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OEC Final Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers Updated

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OEC Final Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers Updated The thyroid glands, adrenal glands, pituitary glands, and gonads are part of the: a. nervous system. b. endocrine system. c. hormonal system. d. respiratory system. - Answer b A patient has suffered a burn to the skin. B...

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  • October 19, 2024
  • 72
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • OEC
  • OEC
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Scholarsstudyguide
OEC Final Exam Questions with
100% Correct Answers Updated
2024-2025

The thyroid glands, adrenal glands, pituitary glands, and gonads are part of the:

a. nervous system.

b. endocrine system.

c. hormonal system.

d. respiratory system. - Answer ✅ b

A patient has suffered a burn to the skin. Based on the functions of the skin, to which of
the following conditions is the patient most susceptible?

a. Infection

b. Fluid overload

c. Heart problems

d. Endocrine disorders - Answer ✅ a

Which of the following is a function of the skeletal system?

a. Producing blood cells

b. Securing the abdominal organs in place

c. Providing structure to blood vessels

d. Forming the vital organs of the body - Answer ✅ b

A patient experiencing thoracic spine pain has pain in his:

a. neck.

,b. lower back.

c. upper back.

d. tailbone. - Answer ✅ c

You are called to the lodge for a patient who has fallen. The report indicates the patient
has a hematoma in the occipital area of her head. Based on this description, you should
expect to find the injury in which area of the head?

a. The top

b. The side

c. The back

d. The front - Answer ✅ c

A patellar fracture affects which part of the body?

a. The tibia

b. The hip

c. The elbow

d. The knee - Answer ✅ d

Which of the following statements regarding the integumentary system is true?

a. The skin protects the body against bacteria and other pathogens.

b. The skin contains four layers: the epidermal, dermal, subcutaneous, and nerve
layers.

c. The epidermis is the thickest and most important layer of the skin.

d. The dermal layer is the outermost layer of the skin and contains sensory nerves. -
Answer ✅ a

Under normal circumstances, carbon dioxide is excreted from the body by what
structure?

a. The kidney

b. The urinary tract

,c. The lungs

d. The hepatic vein - Answer ✅ c

Which one of the following stimuli is the primary stimulus to breathe in normal human
beings?

a. The level of CÓ in the body

b. The amount of oxygen the body requires

c. The level of oxygen in the body

d. The amount of nitrogen in the air - Answer ✅ a

The study of human and animal structures at the gross and microscopic levels is known
as:

a. physiology.

b. homeostasis.

c. biology.

d. anatomy. - Answer ✅ d

Which of the following systems is not a body system?

a. The endocrine system

b. The thoracic system

c. The skeletal system

d. The respiratory system - Answer ✅ b

The diaphragm separates the thoracic cavity from the:

a. pelvic cavity.

b. spinal cavity.

c. abdominal cavity.

d. heart. - Answer ✅ c

, The term used to describe the action of taking an extremity away from the midline of the
body is:

a. abduction.

b. flexion.

c. adduction.

d. extension. - Answer ✅ a

The wrist is:

a. proximal to the elbow.

b. external to the elbow.

c. distal to the elbow.

d. medial to the elbow. - Answer ✅ c

The pelvic cavity contains which of the following organs?

a. The bladder and the kidneys

b. The kidneys and the spleen

c. The pancreas and the bladder

d. The rectum and the reproductive organs - Answer ✅ d

A man lying in the prone position is:

a. sitting with his legs slightly bent.

b. lying face down on his stomach.

c. lying face up on his back.

d. lying on his back with his legs elevated higher than his head. - Answer ✅ b

The basic unit of all living things is:

a. the cell.

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