NUR 310 Musculoskeletal Assessment || Already Graded A+.
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Course
NUR 310 Musculoskeletal
Institution
NUR 310 Musculoskeletal
inspection order correct answers - fingertips to shoulder
- groin/buttocks to feet
Active ROM correct answers when the person's muscle tone and strength is able to support each movement with minimal effort and without assistance
Passive ROM correct answers - performed when the person is unab...
NUR 310 Musculoskeletal Assessment || Already Graded A+.
inspection order correct answers - fingertips to shoulder
- groin/buttocks to feet
Active ROM correct answers when the person's muscle tone and strength is able to support each
movement with minimal effort and without assistance
Passive ROM correct answers - performed when the person is unable to perform ROM on their
own
- the nurse will move the muscle for the patient
- do not extend a muscle any further than the point of resistance or if the patient gives indication
of pain
contractures correct answers - a joint deformity that primarily affect one side (unilateral) and
result in limited range of motion
- It is the result of disuse, atrophy, and shortening of the muscles caused by injury or neurologic
damage
Circumduction correct answers - the circular movement at the far end of a limb
- ball and socket joint
flexion correct answers bending
extension correct answers straightening
Pronation correct answers palm down
supination correct answers Palm up
abduction correct answers Movement away from the midline
adduction correct answers Movement toward the midline
internal rotation correct answers turning inside reference point
external rotation correct answers turning outside reference point
Eversion correct answers sole of foot out
inversion correct answers sole of foot in
dorsal flexion correct answers flexed toward dorsum or upper surface
plantar flexion correct answers flexed toward sole
elbow correct answers hinge and pivot joint
- flexion, extension
- supination, pronation
wrist correct answers hinge and gliding joint
- flexion, extension, hyperextension
- radial flexion (medial towards thumb)
- ulnar flexion (lateral towards fifth finger)
- "all together" (alphabet)
fingers correct answers condyloid joint
- flexion (fist), extension (straight), hyperextension
- abduction, adduction
- thumb flexion, thumb extension, thumb opposition (touch each finger)
muscle strength correct answers - assessed by having patient move muscle against resistance
- Grade 0: no movement at all
- Grade 1: slight contraction but extremity cannot move (muscle twitches as patient tries to lift)
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