University Of Illinois - Springfield

Court Interpreter Written Exam: Court-Related Terms and Usage Tests Guide 2025

Which molecule carries the genetic instructions for the physical characteristics of living organisms? - Answer DNA In order for the genetic material to fulfill its role in cells, it must meet which of the following criteria? Multiple select question. - Answer Replication, Transmission, Information, Variation Which researchers championed the idea that a chemical substance is involved in the transmission of traits from parents to offspring? Multiple choice question. - Answer Weism...

What type of sugar are ribose and deoxyribose? - Answer Pentose Sugar (5-Carbon Sugars) Cells extract __________ from glucose to be stored in ATP bonds - Answer Energy What are the two possible shapes formed by monosaccharides such as glucose? - Answer Linear & Ring What are the common types of monosaccharides found in nature - Answer Galactose, Glucose, Fructose Which of the following sugars are pentoses? Deoxyribose Sucrose Glucose Ribose Galactose Maltose - Ans...

Cell Theory - Answer all organisms are made of cells, all existing cells are produced by other living cells, the cell is the most basic unit of life Prokaryotes - Answer Cells that do not contain nuclei, bacteria and archaea -singular circular chromosome -no membrane bound organelles -nucleolus Archaea - Answer Domain of unicellular prokaryotes that have cell walls that do not contain peptidoglycan -live in harsh environments Eukaryotes - Answer Cells that contain nu...

Uses of microtubules - Answer Guiding intracellular transport, segregating chromosomes during mitosis, propulsion or sweeping of fluids over membranes Tubulin - Answer globular protein that makes up microtubules a dimer, composed of two 55 kDa polypeptides (a tubulin and B tubulin) Microtubule structure - Answer 13 linear "protofilaments" surrounding hollow core assembled head-to-tail, has polarity Dynamic Instability - Answer Alternating cycles of growth and shrinka...

Children receiving chemotherapy or bone marrow transplants to treat cancer have a weakened immune system. Some vaccinations are comprised of a weakened live virus and are not recommended for those who are immunocompromised. What strategies can help protect the immunocompromised individuals in a community? Choose all that apply. (A) Achieve high vaccination rates to provide herd immunity. (B) Vaccinate them even if they are immunocompromised. (C) Create an alternative non-live vaccine. (C) ...

For prokaryotic cells, which statement is correct concerning how the structure of a particular cell component correlates with its function? - The cell wall represents infoldings of the plasma membrane that protect the cell and give it shape and rigidity. - The cell wall is a tough, fibrous layer that protects the cell and gives it shape and rigidity. - Photosynthetic membranes contain magnetite that allows the cell to convert magnetic field energy into chemical energy. - Photosynthet...

deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) - Answer the genetic material that provides the blueprint for an individual's traits what are the 4 criteria that genetic material needs to fulfil? - Answer 1. Information 2. Replication 3. Transmission 4. Variation chromosomes - Answer discrete units of genetic material composed of DNA and associated proteins nucleic acids - Answer polymers consisting of nucleotides that are responsible for the storage, expression, and transmission of genet...

Chapter 0 Notes, basic terms and vocabulary that will be repeated throughout the class. Along with a Construct model which will also be repeated throughout the semester.

Pharmacology Made Easy 4.0 - Introduction to Pharmacology A nurse is preparing to teach a client how to take care of a newly created colostomy. The nurse should identify that which of the following factors can decrease the client's ability to learn? (Select all that apply.) -Impaired cognitive level -language barrier -discomfort -repetition of teaching -unreadiness to learn A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for a drug. After receiving the first dose of the drug, the clie...