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This study guide covers all core grammar points from Genki II chapters 13 through 18 for the J201 Japanese II course. It provides clear explanations, conjugation rules, and example sentences for each grammar structure likely to appear on the final exam. 
The document is designed as a comprehensive grammar reference, making it suitable for final exam preparation or cumulative review.
Which answer is not a liability? 
A. Unearned Revenue 
B. Accounts Payable 
C. Prepaid Expense 
D. Salaries Payable - Answer C. Prepaid Expense 
 
J&J pays their employees at the end of June for work done in 
June. Which of the following is true? 
A. This is an operating activity that decreases Cash and decreases Liabilities. 
B. This is an operating activity that decreases Cash and decreases Retained Earnings. 
C. This is a financing activity that decreases Cash and increases Expenses. 
D. T...
What are the 2 fundamental qualities of financial reporting? - Answer Faithful representation and Relevant 
 
Historical Cost includes: - Answer Land, prepaid assets, intangible assets with indefinite life 
 
Adjusted Historical Cost includes: - Answer Buildings, equipment, intangibles with limited lives 
 
Market value/Fair value includes: - Answer Many investments 
 
Net Realizable Value includes: - Answer Inventory or Accounts Receivable 
 
What is the revenue recognition princ...
capital structure - Answer mixture of debt and equity to finance operations 
 
debt - Answer borrowed from creditors 
 
equity - Answer invested by owners 
 
debt is _______ than equity bc - Answer risker: 
-debt payments are legal obligations 
-creditors can force bankruptcy 
-creditors can require sale of assets 
 
liabilities recorded at - Answer current cash equivalent 
 
current cash equivalent - Answer cash amount a creditor would accept to settle the liability immediatel...
2 primary functions of financial accounting - Answer 1. measure business activities of a company 
2. communicate information about those activities to investors and creditors and other outside users for decision making purposes 
 
who has claims to a company's resources? - Answer investors and creditors 
 
corporation - Answer company legally separate from its owners 
- advantage is limited liability from stockholders being held responsible for financial obligations of a company 
- d...
Revenue Recognition Principle - Answer requires for revenues be recorded when... the company transfers goods and services to customers in the amount the company expects to receive 
 
Revenue is recognized when the ____________ ____________ is satisfied - Answer performance obligation 
 
Common incentives to motivate customers to buy their products and pay quickly for purchases include... - Answer credit cards, discounts, and returns 
 
Unavoidable fee - Answer the fee to use a credit...
In order to provide financial statement users with the most __________ and ___________ information about the firm's assets, liabilities, and therefore equity, US GAAP requires firms to ____________________________ assets and liabilities in the financial statements - Answer Relevant; faithfully represented; use a variety of different approaches to value 
 
What are the fundamental qualities of financial reporting? - Answer Financial reporting must be relevant and faithfully represented 
...
Which of the following is true? 
a. Total fixed costs plus total variable costs will always equal total sales 
b. The contribution margin will always equal fixed costs plus net income 
c. Variable costs per unit will vary depending on the level of production 
d. Fixed costs per unit always stay the same - Answer b. The contribution margin will always equal fixed costs plus net income 
 
Variable costs expressed on a per unit basis: 
a. Should be ignored in making decisions since they cannot ...
Which of the following statements are true regarding stockholders? 
A. They are creditors of the company. 
B. They are owners of the company. 
C. They expect to receive interest on their investment. 
D. They expect to receive their investment back at a specified point in time. - Answer B. They are owners of the company 
 
Which of the following is correctly classified? 
A. Selling stock to stockholders is an investing cash flow. 
B. Paying for operations of the business is an investing cash f...
Managerial Accounting - Answer accounting used to provide information and analyses to managers inside the organization to assist them in decision making 
 
What three categories go into Product Costs? - Answer 1. Direct Materials-raw materials that go directly into the product 
2. Direct Labor-all wages and benefits for employees working on the product 
3. Manufacturing Overhead-utilities, insurance 
 
What are examples of Period Costs? - Answer 1. selling expenses-advertising, marketin...