BIO 117 (BIO117)

Standard Anatomical Position (Ans- Facing observer, upright, palm supine Supine (Ans- Facing up (when laying on back) or palm facing anterior Prone (Ans- facing down (laying on belly) or palm facing posterior Anterior (Ventral) (Ans- Front of body Posterior (Dorsal) (Ans- Back of body Superior (Ans- Towards the head Inferior (Ans- Towards feet Lateral (Ans- Away from the midline of the body Medial (Ans- Closer to the midline of the body Proximal (An...

What are the two major divisions of the skeletal system? (Ans- axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton The skull, spine, sternum, and ribs are part of what division of the skeletal system? (Ans- Axial The girdles, arms, and legs are part of what division of the skeletal system? (Ans- Appendicular The tympanic cavity is located in the... (Ans- Ear What part of the skull contains the ossicles (Ans- Tympanic Cavity These bones of the skull; frontal, ethmoidal, sphenoidal, an...

The heart is found in what cavity? (Ans- thoracic Which layer of the heart is found on the inside? (Ans- Endocardium The heart is positioned in-between what? (Ans- The lungs Which layer of the heart is the thickest and is made of cardiac muscle? (Ans- Myocardium The base of the heart is located at the... (Ans- at the 2nd rib What fluid can be found between the visceral and parietal pericardium? (Ans- Serous fluid What are the layers of the heart? (Ans- endocardium, my...

Matter (Ans- Anything that has mass and takes up space Frontal Bone (Ans- anterior aspect of cranium; "forehead" heart (Ans- A hollow, muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body. Anatomy (Ans- The study of body structure Cell Transport (Ans- The process of moving material in and out of cells. organic molecules (Ans- carbon-based molecules three way matter exists (Ans- solid, liquid and gas Physiology (Ans- the study of how the body and its parts wo...

Shaft of long bone - diaphysis Site of longitudinal bone growth - epiphyseal disc Bone-building cell - osteoblast Site of blood cell production - red bone marrow Tough outer covering of the bone - periosteum Enlarged end of a long bone - epiphysis Cancellous bone - spongy bone Osteon - haversian system Bone-eroding cell that helps in bone marrow remodeling - osteoclast Hollow center of a long bone - medullary cavity The epiphyseal disc is - composed of cartilage and...

Transverse Plane - Divides the body into inferior and superior planes 3 clinical parcipitants - Kidney stones Gaul stones Enbolism Proximal - Near the point of attachment Example: the elebow is proximal to the hand Lipid bilayer - Lines outside of the cell Likes h2o Anatomy - The study of the body Normal pH of the body - 7.35-7.45 Golgi apparatus - Attached to the endoplasmic reticulum "Amazon" of the cell Packs and ships Can a compound be considered a molecule? - ...

What are the two major divisions of the skeletal system? - axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton The skull, spine, sternum, and ribs are part of what division of the skeletal system? - Axial The girdles, arms, and legs are part of what division of the skeletal system? - Appendicular The tympanic cavity is located in the... - Ear What part of the skull contains the ossicles - Tympanic Cavity These bones of the skull; frontal, ethmoidal, sphenoidal, and maxillary are called the.....

allows blood to flow directly from the right atrium into the left atrium to bypass pulmonary circulation - foramen ovale carries blood from the umbilical vein to inferior vena cava; allows some blood to bypass the liver - ductus venosus atrial contraction; systole; p wave - atrial depolarization max volume of air that can be exhaled following maximal inhalation - vital capacity allows blood in pulmonary artery to flow directly into the descending aorta to bypass the pulmonary circula...

___________________ is a Branch of biological sciences that studies the structure of the body. - Anatomy ______________________ is a Branch if biological sciences that studies how the body functions. - Physiology ___________________________ is a Branch of biological sciences that studies improper body functioning. - Pathophysiology What is the body's ability to remain the same? - Homeostasis The smallest unit of an element is called what? - atoms What is it called when two or mor...

The apex of the heart is located - 5th intercostal space Which layer of the heart allows it to act as a pump? - Myocardium What is the apex of the heart? - The tip of the heart, pointing down towards the left 5th intercostal space. Which layer of the heart wall contains the epicardium? - Pericardium What surrounds the heart? - Pericardium What is related to the mitral valve (tricuspid valve)? - Bicuspid valve Which of the following contains oxygenated blood? - Left Atrium, Pulm...