SCSC 301

SCSC 301 Practice Exam Questions And Answers With Complete Solutions

SCSC 301 Exam 2 Questions And Answers With Complete Solutions

Principle Components of Soil -Air 25% -Water 25% ^ (healthy soil composition, those two vary from 50-0% to 0-50%) -minerals ~45% -Organics ~5% (again healthy soil it varies) % are by volume not mass Soil Dynamic natural body having properties due to the combined effects of climate and biota as modified by relief acting on parent material over time. 5 thing that affect soil Active: -climate -biota Passive: -parent material -time Modifying: -relief (topography) Bios...

___________ is comparatively soluble in soil solution and therefore easily weathered. a. Hematite b. Apatite c. Feldspar d. Mica e. Gypsum correct answer: E. Gymsum Quartz _____. a. weathers to form clay minerals b. is resistant to weathering c. is soluble in soil solution d. is a phosphorus bearing mineral e. is a major component of the clay fraction correct answer: B. is resistant to weathering A pot of soil that is 30 cm tall and which has been wetted until excess water ...

Which of the following is NOT a carbon-containing compound that is involved in the cycling of carbon associated with most plant/animal life forms? correct answer: Calcium carbonate Which organic matter property affects the availability of nutrients to plants? correct answer: Cation exchange capacity Complete degradation of residues (complete oxidation) results in correct answer: CO2 Which of the answers below represents an immobilized form of N? correct answer: Protein in a bacteria...

The subsoil horizon symbol for the zone of maximum eluviation is: correct answer: E The percent organic matter in soils increases as_____ decreases correct answer: Temperature The horizon that movement and accumulation of sodium is a microprocess essential to the occurrence of is: correct answer: Bn The epipedons that are thick with a dark color, low base status, and good structure are called: correct answer: Umbric In the soil forming macroprocess, the formation of clay minerals...

SCSC 301 Exam 1 Questions With Complete Solutions

An important function of micro-organisms in soils is the fixation of correct answer: Nitrogen The well decomposed organic matter in the soil that is composed of ligno-proteins and contributes to the cation exchange capacity is: correct answer: Humus Bacteria are important to the decomposition of residues : correct answer: Under slightly acid to neutral conditions Assuming favorable climatic and soil environment conditions, the factor most often controlling the rate of residue decompo...

What are the 3 domains of life? correct answer: Archaea, Bacteria, Eukarya What is a soil micro biome? correct answer: A representation of all 3 domains of life ie. microbial community Which domain of life is being described: - Methanogens - Extremophiles - Oldest known organisms correct answer: ARCHAEA Which domain of life is being described: - Cyanobacteria (photosynthetic, O2) - Eubacteria (true) - Abundant and diverse correct answer: BACTERIA Which domain of lif...

A soil having a pH of 8.0, 10% exchangeable sodium, and 5d/sm conductivity is: correct answer: saline, non sodic the most common means of decreasing the soil pH from 7 to 4.5 in non calcareous soil is by the addition of: correct answer: Ferrous sulfate With the passage of time, the soil pH tends to: correct answer: decrease A compound that is recommended to be used as an agricultural liming material is: correct answer: CaMg(Co3)2 Calcium Carbonate reacts with the carbonic acid in...