Heterochromatin Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

ETS MAJOR FIELD TEST IN BIOLOGY SENIOR SEMINAR FINAL 2024 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS ALREADY PASSED AND VERIFIED Pyrimidine dimers formed in DNA due to UV radiation can be repaired by? SOS repair Double strand break repair Mismatch repair Photoreactivation repair (nucleotide excision repair) Base excision repair - CORRECT ANSWER Photoreactivation repair (nucleotide excision repair) Which of the following repair mechanisms uses methyl groups to distinguish between parental and ...

ETS MAJOR FIELD TEST IN BIOLOGY 2024 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS ALREADY PASSED AND VERIFIED Pyrimidine dimers formed in DNA due to UV radiation can be repaired by? SOS repair Double strand break repair Mismatch repair Photoreactivation repair (nucleotide excision repair) Base excision repair - CORRECT ANSWER Photoreactivation repair (nucleotide excision repair) Which of the following repair mechanisms uses methyl groups to distinguish between parental and daughter strands? Ans...

Cell division is used for which of the following ? Reproduction of single-celled organisms, growth of multicellular organisms, repair and replacement of cells, and sperm and egg production Asexual and sexual reproduction differs in that sexual reproduction_____________ Can produce great variation among the offspring (Meiosis) Asexual Reproduction ____________ Produces offspring genetically identical to the parent (Mitosis) Most of the time, DNA is in the form of____________ Euchromatin W...

Histones are rich in which 2 amino acids? - correct answerLysine Arginine What histone protein is responsible for binding to the nucleosome and to the "linker" DNA thereby stabilizing the chromatin fiber? - correct answerH1 When does DNA and histone synthesis occur in the cell cycle? - correct answerS-phase Will the following be increased or decreased or neutral in heterochromatin?

Pyrimidine dimers formed in DNA due to UV radiation can be repaired by? SOS repair Double strand break repair Mismatch repair Photoreactivation repair (nucleotide excision repair) Base excision repair - CORRECT ANSWER Photoreactivation repair (nucleotide excision repair) Which of the following repair mechanisms uses methyl groups to distinguish between parental and daughter strands? Answers: Mismatch repair Photoreactivation repair (Nucleotide excision repair) SOS repair Doubl...

MICR 3033 Exam 2 Questions with Revised Answers Graded A+ 7Q1-How does DNA interact with the core histone nucleosome? - Answer-DNA wraps around the core histone 7Q2-What is the length(fixed)of DNA(in base pairs) that wraps around a core nucleosome? - Answer-147 base pairs 7Q3-What is the 30-nm fiber structure in chromatin? - Answer-solenoid 7Q4-What is meant by the terms Chromatin? Euchromatin? and Heterochromatin? - Answer-Heterochromatin is condensed chromatin which makes it inactiv...

Eukaryote - An organism whose cells contain complex structures enclosed within membranes. The defining membrane bound structure thats sets them apart from prokaryotic cells is the nucleas or nuclear envelope within which the genetic material is carried. All species of large complex species are eukaryotes, including animals, plants and funghi. Euchromatin - This shows as pale areas in the nucleas under electro magnification. It is a less densly packed form of chromatin; 10% is even less ...

Emergent Properties correct answersDue to the arrangement and interaction of parts as complexity increases. pg 3 Reductionism correct answersThe reduction of complex substances to simpler components that are manageable to study. This is a powerful strategy in biology. pg 3 benign tumor correct answersA mass of abnormal cells that remains at the site of its origin. Heterochromatin correct answersThis shows as dark areas on the eukaryotic nucleas; it is densly packed chormatin (DNA and pr...

USMLE Biochemistry Exam Questions with Correct Answers Heterochromatin - ANSWER Highly Condensed DNA Transcriptionally inactive Ex. Barr bodies (inactivated X chromosomes) Euchromatin - ANSWER Less condensed DNA Transcriptionally active DNA Methylation - ANSWER Occurs at *CpG Islands* to repress transcription 'CpG Methylation Makes DNA MUTE' Template strand *cytosine* and *adenine* are methylated, which allow mismatch repair enzymes to distingu...

USMLE Biochemistry Exam Questions with Correct Answers Heterochromatin - ANSWER Highly Condensed DNA Transcriptionally inactive Ex. Barr bodies (inactivated X chromosomes) Euchromatin - ANSWER Less condensed DNA Transcriptionally active DNA Methylation - ANSWER Occurs at *CpG Islands* to repress transcription 'CpG Methylation Makes DNA MUTE' Template strand *cytosine* and *adenine* are methylated, which allow mismatch repair enzymes to distingu...