Mononucleotide - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

A level Biology Complete Exam 2023.Purines - ANSWER Bases with a double-ring structure. Adenine and Guanine Pyrimdines - ANSWER Bases with a single-ring structure (cytosine, thymine, uracil) How polynucleotides form - ANSWER mononucleotides join together by condensation reaction between the deoxyribose sugar group of 1 mononucleotide and a phosphate group of another mononucleotide. This forms a phosphodiester bond. Complementary base pairing - ANSWER A complements T (forming 2 hydrogen...

FNDH 400 Exam 3 Questions and Answers (2022/2023) (Verified Answers) Where does the name Vitamin come from? Vital amines --> Vitamines, but when it was discovered they weren't amines, the E was dropped Fat soluble vitamins A, D, E, K Water Soluble Vitamins C, B What B vitamin numbers are missing? Why? B4, B8, B10, B11 Were discovered and then removed due to redudancy EV McCollum and vitamins Theorized fat-soluble factor A that deficiency led to ophthalmia (inflammation of the ey...

Where does the name Vitamin come from? - Vital amines --> Vitamines, but when it was discovered they weren't amines, the E was dropped Fat soluble vitamins - A, D, E, K Water Soluble Vitamins - C, B What B vitamin numbers are missing? Why? - B4, B8, B10, B11 Were discovered and then removed due to redudancy EV McCollum and vitamins - Theorized fat-soluble factor A that deficiency led to ophthalmia (inflammation of the eye) and water-soluble factor B resulted in beriberi Factor A --&g...

FNDH 400 Exam 3 Questions and Answers (2022/2023) (Verified Answers) Where does the name Vitamin come from? Vital amines --> Vitamines, but when it was discovered they weren't amines, the E was dropped Fat soluble vitamins A, D, E, K Water Soluble Vitamins C, B What B vitamin numbers are missing? Why? B4, B8, B10, B11 Were discovered and then removed due to redudancy EV McCollum and vitamins Theorized fat-soluble factor A that deficiency led to ophthalmia (inflammation of the ey...

FNDH 400 Exam 3 Questions and Answers (2022/2023) (Verified Answers) Where does the name Vitamin come from? Vital amines --> Vitamines, but when it was discovered they weren't amines, the E was dropped Fat soluble vitamins A, D, E, K Water Soluble Vitamins C, B What B vitamin numbers are missing? Why? B4, B8, B10, B11 Were discovered and then removed due to redudancy EV McCollum and vitamins Theorized fat-soluble factor A that deficiency led to ophthalmia (inflammation of the ey...

Allosteric activators of hemoglobin will increase substrate binding through which of the following mechanisms? Binding the protein and keeping it in the R conformation. Allosteric activators of hemoglobin stabilize the R state, allowing increased affinity for oxygen and rapid saturation. The R-group on valine does not have an active group to participate in covalent catalysis. Which amino acids most commonly participate in covalent catalysis cysteine, serine, and histidine Which o...

3 fates of food molecules absorbed by GI tract Supply energy, serve as building blocks, and stored for future use Metabolism All chemical reactions that occur in the body 00:05 01:41 Catabolism/Catabolic reactions Exergonic reactions that break down complex molecules into simpler ones and release energy Anabolism/Anabolic reactions Endergonic reactions that combine simpler molecules to form more complex ones ATP consists of An adenine molecule, a ribose...

Where does the name Vitamin come from? - Vital amines --> Vitamines, but when it was discovered they weren't amines, the E was dropped Fat soluble vitamins - A, D, E, K Water Soluble Vitamins - C, B What B vitamin numbers are missing? Why? - B4, B8, B10, B11 Were discovered and then removed due to redudancy EV McCollum and vitamins - Theorized fat-soluble factor A that deficiency led to ophthalmia (inflammation of the eye) and water-soluble factor B resulted in beriberi Facto...

A4M Practice Test 37 Questions with Verified Answers 1. Identify the true statement(s) concerning the role of mitochondria in longevity, aging, and disease. a. Decreased mitochondrial function results in increased oxidative damage, caused by free radical formation combined with a decrease in antioxidant enzyme system activity. b. Maternal transmission of mitochondrial genomes is a factor in differences in longevity between male and female organisms (Drosophila model) c. Alteration of the e...

FNDH 400 Exam 3 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Where does the name Vitamin come from? - CORRECT ANSWERS Vital amines --> Vitamines, but when it was discovered they weren't amines, the E was dropped Fat soluble vitamins - CORRECT ANSWERS A, D, E, K Water Soluble Vitamins - CORRECT ANSWERS C, B What B vitamin numbers are missing? Why? - CORRECT ANSWERS B4, B8, B10, B11 Were discovered and then removed due to redudancy EV McCollum and vitami...