Bacterial transcription - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Portage Learning BIOD 171 Microbiology Lecture Exam Key 1-6 Exams 1. What are the two major types of nucleic acids and their roles? DNA- deoxyribonucleic acid RNA- Ribonucleic acid DNA- Cellular life has DNA and a role that DNA has is long-term storage of information, it holds the characteristics of living organisms. RNA- Is the carrier of information in form of amino acid sequence. It converts the information in the DNA and synthesizes proteins Tru...

BIO 205 Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers Nucleoid is a region/structure found only in ____ cells. a) prokaryotic b) eukaryotic c) bacterial d) Both A and C Prokaryotic/bacterial A plasmid is double-stranded DNA. True or false? True A plasmid-gene or a chromosomal-gene (piece of DNA with a specific product) will always produce a________. a) carbohydrate b) ATP c) Protein d) Lipid Protein DNA polymerase is a(n) a) lipid b) polysaccharide c) enzyme d) nucelic ...

TEST BANK ESSENTIALS OF PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY PORTH) CONTENTS Chapter 01 - Cell Structure and Function .......................................................................................................................... 2 Chapter 02 - Cellular Responses to Stress, Injury, and Aging .......................................................................................... 7 Chapter 03 - Inflammation, the Inflammatory Response, and Fever ..............................................

How is the Ames test used to quantitate mutagenic potential of chemical compounds? Select the TWO best answers. correct answers The Salmonella test strain used in the Ames test contains a mutation in the histidine biosynthetic pathway, which is used to identify compounds that induce back mutations to permit bacterial growth on histidine free plates. The chemical compound to be tested is added to a filter paper disk and placed on agar plates containing the tester Salmonella strain; potent muta...

gene - Answer-unit of inheritance that programs the amino acids of a polypeptide chain monomers: DNA and nucleic acids two types of DNA - Answer-DNA and RNA gene expression - Answer-DNA directs its own replication, controls protein synthesis flow of genetic info - Answer-DNA -> RNA -> Protein DNA backbone made of - Answer-sugar and phosphate complement base pairing - Answer-A w/ T and G w/ C phosphodiester linkage - Answer-links nucleotides, made of phosphate group that links the su...

TEST BANK for Microbiology An Evolving Science, 3rd Edition, John Foster & Joan Slonczewski _TABLE OF CONTENTS_ Part I: The Microbial Cell Chapter 1. Microbial Life: Origin and Discovery Chapter 2 . Observing the Microbial Cell Chapter 3. Cell Structure and Function Chapter 4. Bacterial Culture, Growth, and Development Chapter 5. Environmental Influences and Control of Microbial Growth Chapter 6. Viruses Part II: Genes and Genomes Chapter 7. Genomes and Chromosomes Chapter 8. Transcription, Tran...

112 Questions and Answers Already Passed How do cells generate energy in the absence of oxygen? Cells generate energy through anaerobic respiration or fermentation when oxygen is not available. What is the role of spindle fibers during mitosis? Spindle fibers help separate chromosomes during cell division, ensuring each daughter cell gets the correct number of chromosomes. Why is the smooth endoplasmic reticulum important in lipid synthesis? The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is r...

Bio 315- Exam 1 Questions and Answers 100% Correct From the list below, select the one cellular structure or compartment that is not found in animal cells: A. Plasmodesmata B. Golgi apparatus C. Endoplasmic Reticulum D. Plasma membrane - Correct Answer ️️ -A The most reliable feature distinguishing a eukaryotic cell from prokaryotic cell is the: A. Presence of plasma membrane B. Presence of a nucleus C. Eukaryotic cells larger size D. Presence of DNA - Correct Answer ️️ -B No...

Bio 315- Exam 1 Questions and Answers 100% Correct From the list below, select the one cellular structure or compartment that is not found in animal cells: A. Plasmodesmata B. Golgi apparatus C. Endoplasmic Reticulum D. Plasma membrane - Correct Answer ️️ -A The most reliable feature distinguishing a eukaryotic cell from prokaryotic cell is the: A. Presence of plasma membrane B. Presence of a nucleus C. Eukaryotic cells larger size D. Presence of DNA - Correct Answer ️️ -B No...

BIO 111 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST 2024/2025 (100% CORRECT) What is the first mRNA processing step? - ANSWER 5' capping Different mRNAs are made from the same initial pre-mRNA by ________. - ANSWER alternative splicing RNA transcription begins at a ________. - ANSWER promoter ________ protect(s) the pre-mRNA molecule. - ANSWER the 3' poly-a tail The process of pre-mRNA splicing removes ________. - ANSWER introns Spliced ________ differ in their exons. - ANSWER mRNAs Identif...