Behaviorism - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

TEST BANK FOR EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY 12TH EDITION BY DAVID G. MYERS COMPLETE ALL CHAPTERS. Surveys indicate that people are more likely to support “gun safety laws” than “gun control laws.” These survey results best illustrate the importance of a. random sampling. b. wording effects. c. the placebo effect. d. naturalistic observation. ANSWER: b 3. Questioning whether conclusions are warranted by the existing evidence best illustrates a. critical thinking. b. functionalism. c. the...

The science in which tactics derived from the principles of behavior are applied to improve socially significant behavior - ABA In applied behavior analysis _____ is used to identify the variables responsible for the improvement in behavior. - Experimentation In ABA intervention is reserved for ___ ____ behaviors. - Socially significant In ABA, experimentation is used to identify variables responsible for the improvement of ______. - behavior The philosophy and science of behavior - behav...

Behaviorism Vocabulary Exam with Questions and Answers learning ANSWER the process of acquiring new and relatively enduring information or behaviors habituation ANSWER an organism's decreasing response to a stimulus with repeated exposure to it associative learning ANSWER learning that certain events occur together; the events may be two stimuli (as in classical conditioning) or a response and its consequences (as in operant conditioning) stimulus ANSWER any event or situation tha...

Description - ANSWER-the lowest level of scientific understanding: collection of facts about observed events that can be quantified, classified, & examined for possible relations with other known facts (useful info about the thing we're studying). Description can suggest hypothesis, questions, and additional research ideas preditction - ANSWER-the second tier of scientific understanding/slightly better: relative probability that when one event occurs, another event either will or will not oc...

Radical Behaviorism Exam 1Methodological Behaviorism - correct answer "Psychology of the other one". Considers only facts that can be objectively observed in the bx of 1 person in relation to their environmental history. Focus on operations in which we study mental events (measurement of a concept is inherently linked to the operation of measuring it) What DOESN'T radical behaviorism do? - correct answer (1) Deny the possibility of self observation/knowledge, (2) consider private events un...

Behaviorism - AP Psychology Exam with Questions and Answers Behaviorism ANSWER Behavior is driven by rewards and punishments observation and modleing, and learned associations Acquisition ANSWER The first time the CR occurs because of the CS (depends on intensity) Discrimination ANSWER When a person only responds to a certain CS Generalization ANSWER When a person's CR acts on a range of similar stimuli Unconditioned Response (UCR) ANSWER The natural response to an unlearned tr...

The three branches of the science of behavior analysis are the - experimental analysis of behavior, behaviorism, and Applied Behavior Analysis. Which of the following is a component of good teaching? Technical Fun Subjective Emotional - Fun Who is commonly attributed for discovering the law of effect? - Thorndike Who is commonly considered the father of behaviorism? - Watson Which of the following is a dimension of ABA as outlined by Baer, Wolf, & Risley (1968)? Empirical G...

EDF 6222 Exam 1 & 2 100% SOLUTIONS parsimony - ANSWER look for the simplest explanation possible what is science? - ANSWER an attempt to discover order, and to display lawful relations determinism - ANSWER The universe is a lawful and orderly place what does it mean to be scientifically skeptical? - ANSWER that assumptions should not be made until evidence is available How do you reduce observer bias? - ANSWER by ensuring interobserver agreement guidelines for gathering evidence - ANS...

Radical Behaviorism Exam Methodological Behaviorism - correct answer "Psychology of the other one". Considers only facts that can be objectively observed in the bx of 1 person in relation to their environmental history. Focus on operations in which we study mental events (measurement of a concept is inherently linked to the operation of measuring it) What DOESN'T radical behaviorism do? - correct answer (1) Deny the possibility of self observation/knowledge, (2) consider private events uno...

The scientific study of human and animal behavior Psychology Anything that you do Behavior What is the ultimate goal of psychology To control behavior Who taught the first psychology class William James Who hoped to find the "atoms of thought"? The structuralists Who was the "father of behaviorism" John watson Which group behaviorist emphasize thinking The cognitive behaviorist What German term may be translated as "whole" Gestalt Who was the "father of psychoanalysis" Sigmund F...