Diaphysis shaft - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Hondros BIO 117 Exam 2 with Complete Solutions Shaft of long bone diaphysis Site of longitudinal bone growth epiphyseal disc Bone-building cell osteoblast Site of blood cell production red bone marrow Tough outer covering of the bone periosteum Enlarged end of a long bone epiphysis Cancellous bone spongy bone Osteon haversian system Bone-eroding cell that helps in bone marrow remodeling osteoclast Hollow center of a long bone medullary cavity The epiphyseal di...

Explain what is meant by 'homeostasis' and list TWO physiological variables that must remain within narrow parameters in the body correct answers Homeostasis The condition of equilibrium (balance) in the body's internal environment maintained by the body's own regulatory processes. • Core temperature (36.5-37.5°C). • Water and electrolyte concentrations. • pH (acidity or alkalinity) of body fluids. • Blood glucose levels. • Blood and tissue O 2 / CO 2 levels. • Bloo...

BIOS 251 Chapter 6 Latest Update 100% Pass Bone is made up of osseous tissue, cartilage,dense connective tissue, epithelium, adipose tissue, and nervous tissue skeletal system Functions in support, protection, movement, mineral homeostasis, blood cell production, and triglyceride storage Parts of a long bone diaphysis(shaft), epiphyses(ends), metaphyses, articular cartilage, periosteum, medullary (marrow) cavity, endosteum Bone tissue consists of Widely separated cells surround...

The skeleton... (4 functions) - Supports and shapes the body, Protects tissues and organs, Stores calcium, phosphorus, and lipids, and Produces certain blood cells within the red bone marrow The skeletal muscles...(4 functions) - Produce body movement, Maintain posture and body position, Support soft tissues, and Maintain body heat Orthopedics - the study and treatment of the musculoskeletal system ankyl/o - crooked or stiff arthr/o, articul/o - joint brachi/o - arm cervic/o - neck chon...

Cartilage correct answers Found throughout the human body, it is a semirigid connective tissue that is weaker than bone, but more flexible and resilient. Chondroblasts correct answers Cells that produce the matrix of cartilage. Chondrocytes correct answers Produced and secreted by chondroblasts, they occupy small spaces called lacunae. Functions of Cartilage correct answers 1. Supporting soft tissue 2. Providing a gliding surface for articulations (joints), where two bones meet. 3. Pr...

A&P 1: Bone Terms, Names, Markings A& P 1 Chamberlain College Of Nursing - Question and answers already passed 2024 A&P 1: Bone Terms, Names, Markings Long Bones - correct answer Elongated shaped, with a shaft and two ends. Leg bones. Short Bones - correct answer Somewhat cubed shaped. Wrist. Flat Bones - correct answer Generally flat and thin. Skull, ribs. Irregular Bones - correct answer Complex shape. Vertebra, facial. Sesamoid Bones - correct answer Bones that form w...

Skeletal system is made up of how many bones? - 206 Periosteum - The layer of connective tissue that covers all bone. Contains arteries for nourishment of bone cells. Osteoblasts - Bone cells that initiate bone formation. Osteocytes - Bone cells that make up 90% of all cells in the body, and maintain bone. Osteoclasts - Bone cells that break down bone. Ligaments - Bands of connective tissue that hold bone to bone. Provide stability to a joint. Tendons - Tough long strands of fibers that f...

1. Specialized cells that secrete material used elsewhere in the body are called: a. Exocrine glands b. Endocrine glands c. Bone marrow d. Connective tissue e. a and b are correct - ANSWER e. a and b are correct 2. The shaft of the bone is called the____________ a. Tibia b. Femur c. Diaphysis d. None of the above - ANSWER c. Diaphysis 3. Where is bone marrow produced? a. Compact bone b. Spongy bone c. At the end of the long bone d. b and c are correct - ANSWER d. b and c a...

HESI 2024 Exam 2 Questions & Answers 100% CORRECT ____ ____ is the function of the urinary system - ANSWERSFluid balance ____ ____ is a function of the respiratory system - ANSWERSGas exchange ____ is the function of the urinary, respiratory, digestive, and integumentary systems - ANSWERSExcretion Which of the following is a function of the skeleton system? A) gas exchange B) protection C) excretion D) fluid balance - ANSWERSProtection Connective tissue found between b...

Bontrager Chapter 1 Self Test | 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest 2024 Version Which of the following is (are) not one of the four basic types of tissue in the human body? A. Integumentary D. Osseous B. Connective E. Muscular C. Nervous F. Epithelial - A O How many separate bones are found in the adult human body? A. 180 C. 206 B. 243 D. 257 - C Which one of the following systems distributes oxygen and nutrients to the cells of the body? A. Digestive C. Skeletal B. Circula...