Glucose catabolism - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Portage Learning BIOD 171 Microbiology Lecture Exam Key 1-6 Exams 1. What are the two major types of nucleic acids and their roles? DNA- deoxyribonucleic acid RNA- Ribonucleic acid DNA- Cellular life has DNA and a role that DNA has is long-term storage of information, it holds the characteristics of living organisms. RNA- Is the carrier of information in form of amino acid sequence. It converts the information in the DNA and synthesizes proteins Tru...

BIO 441A EXAM 3 STUDY GUIDE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION. LECTURE ONE - METABOLISM INTRODUCTION ● Autotrophs synthesize all their own cellular constituents from simple molecules ● Heterotrophs obtain energy through oxidation of organic compounds and therefore rely on autotrophs ● Metabolism involves many reactions such as ○ Glycolysis/gluconeogenesis ○ The citric acid cycle ○ Oxidative phosphorylation ● Catabolism is the degradation of biomolecules ○ Energy rich nutrients are...

QUESTION Process by which plants containing chlorophyll are able to manufacture carbohydrate by combining CO2 from the air and water from the soil with sunlight providing energy and chlorophyll as a catalyst. Answer: Photosynthesis QUESTION Simple sugar; a carbohydrate containing a single saccharide (sugar) unit. The most common monosaccharides are glucose, galactose, and fructose. Answer: Monosaccharide QUESTION Class of sugars composed of two molecule...

ATE 1211 Midterm Review (Study Guide) Questions with Verified Solutions **Where is interstitial fluid found in the body?** It is found in body cavities. **What distinguishes mitosis from meiosis?** Mitosis results in 2 daughter cells, while meiosis results in 4 daughter cells. **What is the function of a lysosome?** Lysosomes function in the digestion of ingested material within cells. **Which body compartment contains the highest amount of water?** The intracellular compartm...

Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology 10th Edition Test Bank by Tommie L. Norris Complete Guide A+ 2023/2024. At an international nursing conference, many discussions and breakout sessions focused on the World Health Organization (WHO) views on health. Of the following comments made by nurses during a discussion session, which statements would be considered a good representation of the WHO definition? Select all that apply. A) Interests in keeping the elderly population engaged in such acti...

training effect - An increase in functional capacity of muscles and other bodily tissues as a result of increased stress (overload) placed upon them. Homeostasis - The automatic tendency to maintain a relatively constant internal environment. Metabolism - The total of all the chemical and physical processes by which the body builds and maintains itself (anabolism) and by which it breaks down its substances for the production of energy (catabolism). Glucose - Principal circulating sugar in...

metabolism - The total of all the chemical and physical processes by which the body builds and maintains itself (anabolism) and by which it breaks down its substances for the production of energy (catabolism). Glucose - The principal circulating sugar in the blood and the major energy source for the body ketone bodies - bodies produced as intermediate products of fat metabolism lactic acid - a by-product of glucose and glycogen metabolism in anaerobic muscle energetics amino acids - the ...

BIOS 251 Comprehensive Final Exam Review 2023. The following are all levels of the structural organization of the human body: 1. Organ 2. Organ system 3. Tissue 4. Cell 5. Chemical level Arrange the above levels from least complex to most complex: • A. 3, 4, 1, 2, 5 • B. 4, 5, 1, 2, 3 • C. 5, 4, 3, 1, 2 • D. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 • E. 5, 4, 6, 2, 1 . Feedback: Good work; your answer is correct! Question 2 of 75 1.0/ 1.0 Points Which of the following statement(s) is(are) correc...

The energy released by oxidizing glucose is saved in the high-energy bonds of Correct Answer-ATP and other activated carrier molecules Sugars (glucose) ingested from food are broken down by Correct Answer-glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation Which of the following describes a breakdown process in which enzymes degrade complex molecules into simpler ones? Correct Answer-catabolism and exergonic reactions Which of the following generates the largest amount of A...

Understand differences between catabolism / anabolism and what these reactions have to do with metabolism - anabolism: simple substances are synthesized, ENDERGONIC, needs input of energy, ex: peptidoglycan, enzymes, exotoxins catabolism: breakdown of complex molecules, EXERGONIC, energy released metabolism needs both, glucose is broken down via catabolism and the energy from that is used to make enzymes via anabolism so that the bacteria can 'eat', anabolic and catabolic reactions are c...