Heuristic - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

MGT 300 ASU Neck Exam 2 with Certified Solutions Anchoring and adjustment heuristic a process whereby people base their decisions on the first piece of information they are given without taking other possibilities into account Availability heuristic a rule of thumb for making judgements on examples and events that immediately spring to mind Bounded rationality the idea that we are restricted by a variety of constraints when making decisions Common-information bias the inclinati...

FSU SOP 3004 Exam 1 Latest Update Graded A+ 3 Principles of Evolutionary Perspective 1) Variation (random) 2) Heritability (must be able to be passed on) 3) Differential survival & reproductive success 3 Types of Feelings 1) Attitudes 2) Emotions 3) Moods Adaptation Ex: Innate Fears children and dogs fear snakes Adaptations - characteristics that are well suited for a particular environment - there are universal patterns, but some things are byproducts Affordances opportun...

Social Psychology (EPPP) Latest Update with Verified Solutions Primacy Effect - our impressions are usually swayed the most by information received early in an interaction False Consensus Bias - overestimation of the degree to which the beliefs and opinions of others are similar to our own Factors that Affect Impression Formation: Central Traits - certain descriptions (e.g., a warm vs. cold person) influence impressions more than others because they provide unique information and...

Limits of the Rational Analysis Model Ans: - Bounded by uncertainty and ambiguity - Bounded by imperfections of the mind One Heuristic: Anchoring & Adjustment Ans: - People fixate on an initial anchor and then adjust from it How Anchors Bias Decision Making Ans: - Estimates made in the presence of an anchor are too close to that anchor (adjustments are often insufficient - we typically consider reasons why the anchor is reasonable, consider consistent information - Effects are beyond ...

Heuristic - ANSWER Learns by acting, uses trial and error, values experiences, relies on common sense, seeks satisfying solutions Analytic - ANSWER Learns by analyzing, uses step by step procedure, values quantitative and models, builds mathematical models, seeks optimal solution Data extraction - ANSWER Extract data from primary/secondary source Data transformation - ANSWER Transform/clean data into proper format or structure for the purpose of querying and analysis

1.Bonferroni Test: When planned? Df used? α used? Which/how many contrasts allowed? What test statistic is used to find the critical value? - a.A priori b.Df = 1 c.αβ= αc d.Any and all contrasts allowed e.F 1.Define a 2-way interaction - a.The effect of one IV(A) on the DV varies across levels of another IV (B) 1.Define Carryover effects - a.The effects of earlier trials on the DV scores obtained in later trials 1.Define Experiment-Wise Type 1 Error Rate (αEW) - a.=the probability ...

SOP 3004 - Exam 1 Latest Update Already Passed 3 principles of natural selection and sexual selection variation, heritability, differential survival/reproductive success 3 types of feelings attitudes, emotions, and moods 4 core processes of social cognition attention, interpretation, judgement, memory 4 goals of social cognition - to be flexible - to conserve mental effort (be efficient) - to think well of oneself - to be accurate 5 fundamental social motives - to establish...

Which of the following statements is generally NOT ACCURATE about business intelligence, as discussed in class? - It is more useful in strategic than in tactical settings Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of System 1 thinking? - Explicit Ackoff (Management Misinformation Systems, 1967) describes information overload as.. - An overabundance of irrelevant information Knowledge which is codified, verbalized, accessible, and easily communicated is... - Explicit Dr. Mendoza obsesse...

DTI - Shows movement of water in the brain. A connectional scan. fMRI - Scans blood flow in the brain. Shows which parts of the brain are active during a task. High spatial resolution and poor temporal resolution. PET - A type of tracer scan. Shows how organs are functioning. Connectional with a high spatial resolution and low temporal resolution EEG - Detects electrical activity in the brain. High temporal acuity and low spatial. Also correlational. MEG - Uses sensors to detect magnetic ...

TEST BANK FOR THEORIES OF PERSONALITY UNDERSTANDING PERSONS, 7TH EDITION, SUSAN CLONINGER, Theories of Personality, 7e (Cloninger) Chapter 1 Multiple Choice 1) Psychology attempts to understand human nature using the method of A) science. B) literature. C) intuition. D) philosophy. Answer: A Difficulty Level: Easy Skill Level: Understand the Concepts Learning Objective: 1.1 Topic: Psychology as science p. 2 2) What is personality, according to your text? ...