Acrocentric Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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Test Bank for Genetics A Conceptual Approach, 7th Edition Benjamin Pierce 2023 (All Chapters)
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Test Bank for Genetics A Conceptual Approach, 7th Edition Benjamin Pierce Test Bank for 
Chapter 2: Chromosomes and Cellular Reproduction 
Multiple-Choice Questions 
1. Which of the following statements is false? 
a. Errors in chromosome separation are rarely a problem for an organism. 
b. Errors in chromosome separation can result in a miscarriage. 
c. Errors in chromosome separation can result in cancer. 
d. Errors in chromosome separation can result in a child with severe handicaps. 
e. Erro...
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MCBM 3 - Genetics (Mitsouras)- JCN Questions with Complete Solutions
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How are chromosomes labeled? Correct Answer-chromosome -> arms -> regions -> bands -> subbands 
banding pattern depends on type of stain used 
 
del = deletion 
dup = duplication 
inv = inversion 
t = translocation 
ter = terminal (pter/qter) 
 
1- What are the two arms of a Chromosome? 
 
2- What are the three positions of the centromere? Correct Answer-P- Short 
Q- Long arm 
 
2- metacentric = centromere located centrally 
*Acrocentric* = centromere located terminally with satellit...
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PCOL 838 Final Exam
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acrocentric 
Refers to the terminal location of the centromere on chromosomes 13, 14, 15, 21 and 22 
allelic heterogeneity 
the situation in which multiple alleles at a singe locus can produce one or more disease phenotypes 
amorphic 
Refers to mutations that cause a complete loss of function for the respective gene, and therefore yield the same phenotype as a complete gene deletion 
Aneuploidy 
denotes any unbalanced chromosome complement 
antimorphic 
Refers to mutations that when present in h...
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S290 Investigating human health and disease - key terms
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16S rRNA - ANSWER-Subunit of bacterial ribosomal RNA consisting of 
interspersed constant and variable regions. The variable regions are 
species-specific and can be used for species identification 
3' (three prime) - ANSWER-Based upon the numbering of the carbon atoms in 
the ribose or deoxyribose sugar, the 3′ carbon is attached to the hydroxyl group 
(-OH) to which a nucleotide is joined during DNA or RNA synthesis. 
5' (five prime) - ANSWER-Based upon the numbering of the carbon atoms in...
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AGR3303 Exam 4| 162 questions| with complete solutions
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The centromere is located approximately in the middle of which type of chromosome? 
 
a. Acrocentric 
b. Metacentric 
c. Paracentric 
d. Submetacentric 
e. Telocentric correct answer: b. metacentric 
 
Which type of chromosome has a centromere displaced toward one end, creating a long arm and a short arm? 
 
a. Acrocentric 
b. Metacentric 
c. Paracentric 
d. Submetacentric 
e. Telocentric correct answer: d. submetacentric 
 
The centromere is near one end, producing a long arm and a knob, in w...
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biol2301 exam 2 questions and answers
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karyotype - ANSWER-stained & photographed preparation of metaphase 
chromosomes arranged according to their size & position of centromeres 
metacentric - ANSWER-centromere is in the middle of the chromosome 
submetacentric - ANSWER-centromere is closer to one end of chromosome 
acrocentric - ANSWER-centromere is near one end of chromosome 
p - ANSWER-short arm of chromosome 
q - ANSWER-long arm of chromosome 
chromosome bands - ANSWER--p & q arms are divided into numbered bands & 
interband regi...
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ABGC Exam Prep Questions and Answers
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ABGC Exam Prep Questions and 
Answers 
Advanced Empathy - CORRECT ANSWER-Used to go below the surface of a 
conversation 
Reflection of things not directly stated 
Includes reframing and interpretation 
confrontation - CORRECT ANSWER-Asking the client to see things differently 
Use it for the client's advantage 
Rogerian Counseling: Person-First Counseling - CORRECT ANSWER-Unconditional 
positive regard 
Be genuine 
Show empathy, warmth, and caring 
Be calm 
Therapeutic alliance/ dignity an...
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2024 CPPS 303 - Reproduction 1 ( Chromosomes and Sexual Differentiation ) Complete Questions & Answers (Solved) 100% Correct
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2024 CPPS 303 - Reproduction 1 ( Chromosomes and Sexual Differentiation )Complete Questions & Answers (Solved) 100% Correct 
 
1. Karyotype 
Answer: A full set of chromosomes 
2. Y Chromosome 
Answer: Small and acrocentric 
- The centromere is located at one end of the chromosome 
3. Mitosis: 
Answer Formation of 2 identical daughter cells with the same number of 
chromosomes 
- In somatic cells 
- no genetic mixing 
- Continuous process 
- Very rapid 
4. Meiosis 
Answer: 
- In germ cells 
- Pro...
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GENETICS FINAL EXAM
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Diploid organism - ANSWER-organism that has two copies of each chromosome 
Homologous Chromosomes - ANSWER-two chromosomes, 4 dna molecules, not 
identical, but share the same traits 
Sister Chromosomes - ANSWER-one chromosome with two identical dna 
molecules 
4 Types of Eukaryotic Chromosomes - ANSWER-submetacentric, metacentric, 
telocentric, acrocentric 
Cell Cycle - ANSWER-G1- cell growth, just chillin 
G0- non dividing phase 
S- dividing phase 
G2- cell preps for mitosis 
mitosis then cyto...
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QCAA ATAR Biology Questions and answers, rated A+/ 2024/25 exam prediction paper, RATED A+
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QCAA ATAR Biology Questions and 
answers, rated A+ 
10% - -Only ______ of the energy is transferred from one level to another. Energy is lost through: 
-heat 
-metabolic processes 
-waste (faeces) 
Abiotic factors - -Nonliving components of environment: 
-climate 
-temp 
-O2/CO2 conc 
-soli pH 
Abundance - -The number of individuals in each species 
acceleration phase - -When growth rate is faster because there are: 
-greater numbers of individuals to produce increasingly more offspring 
ac...
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