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WGS Study Guide Questions and Answers
The theory that gender is learned is called 
 :-- differential socialization 
The theory that gender is "hardwired" is called 
 :-- biological determinism 
social advantage that is not apparent to those who benefit from it 
 :-- invisible privilege 
According to Kimmel, social position is based on the ____________________ of gender with 
other aspects of identity, sucy as ethnicity, class, sexual orientation, age, etc. 
 :-- intersection 
According to Kimmel, which of the socializ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 46 pages •
The theory that gender is learned is called 
 :-- differential socialization 
The theory that gender is "hardwired" is called 
 :-- biological determinism 
social advantage that is not apparent to those who benefit from it 
 :-- invisible privilege 
According to Kimmel, social position is based on the ____________________ of gender with 
other aspects of identity, sucy as ethnicity, class, sexual orientation, age, etc. 
 :-- intersection 
According to Kimmel, which of the socializ...
WGS Review Questions and Answers
Feminism 
 :-- Advocacy for gender equality and dismantling of sexist systems 
Myths and misconceptions about feminism 
 :-- False beliefs that feminists are ugly lesbians, feminism is only for privileged, and 
feminism is dead 
Roxane Gay's "Bad Feminist" 
 :-- Book discussing feminist themes and stereotypes 
Theme 1 of "Bad Feminist" 
 :-- Even feminist-minded people are influenced by feminist stereotypes 
Theme 2 of "Bad Feminist" 
 :-- Feminists don't always acknowled...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 14 pages •
Feminism 
 :-- Advocacy for gender equality and dismantling of sexist systems 
Myths and misconceptions about feminism 
 :-- False beliefs that feminists are ugly lesbians, feminism is only for privileged, and 
feminism is dead 
Roxane Gay's "Bad Feminist" 
 :-- Book discussing feminist themes and stereotypes 
Theme 1 of "Bad Feminist" 
 :-- Even feminist-minded people are influenced by feminist stereotypes 
Theme 2 of "Bad Feminist" 
 :-- Feminists don't always acknowled...
WGS Review Questions and Answers
Gender 
 :-- Gender role or gender identity or individuals concept of themselves ( Male or 
Female) 
Sex 
 :-- Biological or genetic differences ( Female, Male, or intersex ) 
LGTPQIAP 
 :-- Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans, Queer/ Questioning, Intersex, Asexual, Pansexual 
Radical Feminism 
 :-- A complete overhaul of the system. An overall reconstructing of a society so that our 
nation would be fundamentally anti-sexist 
Reformist Feminism 
 :-- Gaining equality with the men in ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 5 pages •
Gender 
 :-- Gender role or gender identity or individuals concept of themselves ( Male or 
Female) 
Sex 
 :-- Biological or genetic differences ( Female, Male, or intersex ) 
LGTPQIAP 
 :-- Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans, Queer/ Questioning, Intersex, Asexual, Pansexual 
Radical Feminism 
 :-- A complete overhaul of the system. An overall reconstructing of a society so that our 
nation would be fundamentally anti-sexist 
Reformist Feminism 
 :-- Gaining equality with the men in ...
WGS Quiz 1 Questions and Answers
birdcage analogy (from Marilyn Frye) 
 :-- The wires that make up a birdcage are analogous to different agents of oppression. 
Each one represents one agent. When you look at each one microscopically, it is easy to 
suggest that the bird just fly around that one wire. However, one must look at the 
birdcage macroscopically in which all the wires come together and trap the bird in, 
representing multiple agents of oppression. 
The wires must be looked at in relation to each other. 
"oppre...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 12 pages •
birdcage analogy (from Marilyn Frye) 
 :-- The wires that make up a birdcage are analogous to different agents of oppression. 
Each one represents one agent. When you look at each one microscopically, it is easy to 
suggest that the bird just fly around that one wire. However, one must look at the 
birdcage macroscopically in which all the wires come together and trap the bird in, 
representing multiple agents of oppression. 
The wires must be looked at in relation to each other. 
"oppre...
wgs practice final Questions and Answers
Women's Studies 
 :-- Academic field focusing on the study of women's lives 
Androcentric 
 :-- Perspectives centered on men dominating university curriculum 
Gynocentrism 
 :-- Shift in focus towards understanding the role of gender 
Dr. Michelle Meagher 
 :-- Emphasizes gender's centrality, feminism, and critical thinking in WGS 
Feminism 
 :-- Theoretical foundation for understanding women's lives and societal roles 
Intersectionality 
 :-- Recognizing interconnectedness...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 16 pages •
Women's Studies 
 :-- Academic field focusing on the study of women's lives 
Androcentric 
 :-- Perspectives centered on men dominating university curriculum 
Gynocentrism 
 :-- Shift in focus towards understanding the role of gender 
Dr. Michelle Meagher 
 :-- Emphasizes gender's centrality, feminism, and critical thinking in WGS 
Feminism 
 :-- Theoretical foundation for understanding women's lives and societal roles 
Intersectionality 
 :-- Recognizing interconnectedness...
WGS Unit 1 - Perspectives and Practices Questions and Answers
Gender Arrangements 
 :-- the ways society creates, patterns, and rewards our understandings of femininity and 
masculinity 
Androcentrism 
 :-- A confusion of maleness with humanity, putting men at the center and relegating 
women to outsiders in society; traditional notions regarding men as "humans" and 
women and other marginalized people as "others." 
First-wave Feminism 
 :-- Mid-nineteenth century period of social activism that sought women's rights and 
suffrage (voting)...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 60 pages •
Gender Arrangements 
 :-- the ways society creates, patterns, and rewards our understandings of femininity and 
masculinity 
Androcentrism 
 :-- A confusion of maleness with humanity, putting men at the center and relegating 
women to outsiders in society; traditional notions regarding men as "humans" and 
women and other marginalized people as "others." 
First-wave Feminism 
 :-- Mid-nineteenth century period of social activism that sought women's rights and 
suffrage (voting)...
WGS Test #1 Questions and Answers
Threshold Concept 
 :-- can be considered like a portal, opening up a new and previously inaccessible way of 
thinking about something. It represents a transformed way of understanding, or 
interpreting, or viewing something without which the learner cannot progress. 
Feminism 
 :-- the advocacy of women's rights on the basis of the equality of the sexes. 
Feminist 
 :-- Advocates feminism. 
Believes in the social, political and economic equality of the sexes 
Uses feminism as a lens ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 23 pages •
Threshold Concept 
 :-- can be considered like a portal, opening up a new and previously inaccessible way of 
thinking about something. It represents a transformed way of understanding, or 
interpreting, or viewing something without which the learner cannot progress. 
Feminism 
 :-- the advocacy of women's rights on the basis of the equality of the sexes. 
Feminist 
 :-- Advocates feminism. 
Believes in the social, political and economic equality of the sexes 
Uses feminism as a lens ...
WGS Test study guide Questions and Answers
WGS 
 :-- interdisciplinary academic field devoted to topics concerning women, gender, and 
feminism; involves the study of gender as a central aspect of human exisistence 
WGS focus 
 :-- focuses on the ways women and other feminized bodies experience discrimination 
and oppression 
Goal of WGS 
 :-- provide an academic framework and broad based community for inquiry about the 
impacts of gender practices on social, cultural, and political thought and behavior; also to 
provide adv...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 18 pages •
WGS 
 :-- interdisciplinary academic field devoted to topics concerning women, gender, and 
feminism; involves the study of gender as a central aspect of human exisistence 
WGS focus 
 :-- focuses on the ways women and other feminized bodies experience discrimination 
and oppression 
Goal of WGS 
 :-- provide an academic framework and broad based community for inquiry about the 
impacts of gender practices on social, cultural, and political thought and behavior; also to 
provide adv...
WGS Final Exam Questions and Answers
Allison Jaggar says that there are two principle ways in which feminists have don feminist ethics. 
Briefly, explain what those two ways are. 
 :-- 1. To pay attention to contemporary issues (abortion or domestic abuse) 
 2. Study the western canon, critique and think about ways we can improve feminist 
insights (human flourishing/human nature) 
Jaggar discusses some problems feminist have noted concerning Carol Gilligan's "ethic of care" - 
briefly discuss the ethic of care and gestu...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 13 pages •
Allison Jaggar says that there are two principle ways in which feminists have don feminist ethics. 
Briefly, explain what those two ways are. 
 :-- 1. To pay attention to contemporary issues (abortion or domestic abuse) 
 2. Study the western canon, critique and think about ways we can improve feminist 
insights (human flourishing/human nature) 
Jaggar discusses some problems feminist have noted concerning Carol Gilligan's "ethic of care" - 
briefly discuss the ethic of care and gestu...
WGS Final Exam Questions and Answers
If patriarchy is ingrained in our society which of the following statements best describes this 
idea? 
 :-- All aspects of patriarchy 
Where does bell hooks claim that radical feminism has been most accepted? 
 :-- Academia 
Judith Kegan Gardiner in the essay "Friendships, Gender Theories, and Social Change", argues 
twentieth-century cultural feminist theorists described women's psychologies as: 
 :-- Independent and empathetic 
Which of these are sexes named in Anne Fausto-Sterl...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 29 pages •
If patriarchy is ingrained in our society which of the following statements best describes this 
idea? 
 :-- All aspects of patriarchy 
Where does bell hooks claim that radical feminism has been most accepted? 
 :-- Academia 
Judith Kegan Gardiner in the essay "Friendships, Gender Theories, and Social Change", argues 
twentieth-century cultural feminist theorists described women's psychologies as: 
 :-- Independent and empathetic 
Which of these are sexes named in Anne Fausto-Sterl...