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software development → - The multistep process of designing, writing, and testing computer programs. → - SDLC works by lowering the cost of software development while simultaneously improving quality and shortening production time. SDLC → Software Development Life Cycle- The Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) refers to a methodology with clearly defined processes for creating high-quality software. SDLC stages 2 0 2 4 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for pro...

_____is the systems development methodology that focuses on iterative stages of defining, building and releasing features of a system (and thus producing a succession of releases) → Agile _____ is the systems development methodology that focuses on completing the systems development steps sequentially (complete one phase and then move onto the next) without backtracking or repeating any steps → Waterfall With _____ the digital environment is anchored to and replaces the real world ...

What are some of the current challenges in operations management? → - Globalization → - Supply chain partnering → - Sustainability → - Rapid product development → - Mass customization → - Lean operations What are the ten strategic decisions? → - Design of goods and services → - Managing quality → - Process and capacity strategy → - Location strategy → - Layout strategy → - Human resources and job design → - Supply-chain management → - Inventory manageme...

Which is not a disadvantage of outsourcing? → Gaining outside experience Method to lessen the effect of the Bullwhip Effect? → Use of EDI If a company has a negative Cash to Conversion Cycle value then..... → Company gets accounts receivable payments before paying bills Freeze Point Delay is made possible by the use of....(plural) → Modules If a company decides to "Partner with Main Suppliers", then.... → Fewer, more reliable suppliers will be sought When disciplining a...

Which of the following key activities is NOT performed by operations managers? a. Purchasing b. Cost accounting c. Service encounter design d. Forecasting → Cost accounting Which one of the following statements about the scope and direction of operations management is FALSE? answer with letter a. Today, sustainability is placing increased pressure on all goods-producing and serviceproviding organizations worldwide. 2 0 2 4 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copie...

Proportionality → The good achieved by the technology must outweigh the harm or risk Informed Consent → Those affected by the technology should understand and accept the risks Ethics → -Also known as moral philosophy → -A branch of philosophy that addresses questions about morality--that is, concepts such as good and evil, right and wrong Justice → The benefits and burdens of the technology should be distributed fairly Minimized Risk → Even if judged acceptable by the oth...

What does the term "ethics" mean? → -a set of moral principles → -the principles of conduct governing an individual or group What does ethics have to do with information systems and information technologies? → as technology advances, so too do the ethical dilemmas surrounding it What kinds of ethical dilemmas are faced in IT? → -**P**rivacy → -**A**ccuracy → -**P**roperty → -**A**ccess Where can our ethical principles be drawn from? → -personal values → -cultu...

Why is ISQS important? → -Important contributor to operational efficiency, employee productivity, customer service and customer satisfaction. → -supports effective decision making by managers → -vital ingredient in developing competitive products → -dynamic, rewarding, and challenging career → opportunity → -key component of the resources and infrastructure in → today's business enterprises → -major functional area important to business → success Data → raw ...

Data → Raw facts Information → The meaningful interpretation of data that enables us to make decisions. What makes data = information? → It's usefulness! Characteristics of good information → Accurate, complete, economical, flexible, reliable, relevant, simple, timely, verifiable. System → An organized collection of interrelated parts that work together to achieve a common purpose. What do systems have? → Inputs, → procession mechanism, → outputs, → feedba...

Data Resource Management → -when you use technology to mange data. Database Administrator (DBA) → -Responsible for managing the data, work with programmers and systems analyst to design and implement database. → -Also work with users and managers of the firm to establish policies for managing. Why is there a demand for more and better data? → -competitive environment. → -powerful workstations that can handle data quickly. → -more computer literate personnel. Equivalent of...