- Guías de estudio, Notas de estudios & Resúmenes

The study of body structure - ANSWERAnatomy Study of body function - ANSWERPhysiology Anatomical position - ANSWER Superior - ANSWERTowards the head oblique plane - ANSWERDiagonal cuts into body Eukaryotic cells size - ANSWERBiggest size bacterial cell size compared to a virus - ANSWERBigger than a virus What makes up a bacteria - ANSWERCell wall Is gram positive thin or thick - ANSWERThick Is gram-negative thin or thick - ANSWERThin What color stain is gram-positiv...

pericardial sac - ANSWER- attaches to large vessels that enter & exit heart - loose fitting sac that provides protection against friction type O blood - ANSWER- no antigen on RBC's - universal donor type A/B blood - ANSWER- has A/B antigen on RBC's - universal recipient type B blood - ANSWERhas B antigen on RBC's type A blood - ANSWERhas A antigen on RBC's what type of proteins does plasma contain? - ANSWER- fibrogen , clotting - globulin , antibodies - albumi...

Cutaneuous membrane - ANSWERskin What is the dermis composed of? - ANSWERdense irregular connective tissue What is the epidermis composed of? - ANSWERstratified squamous epithelium What is the subcutaneous layer (hypodermic) composed of? Keratinization - ANSWERprocess of hardening, dehydration, and keratin accumulation that occurs in epidermal cells as they migrate outward Outer layer of epidermis - ANSWERstratum corneum Layers of the skin in order - ANSWERC L G S B layer of...

The mechanism that produces pulmonary ventilation is one that establishes a gas pressure gradient between the - ANSWERatmosphere and the alveolar air. Correct Pressure gradients are established by changes in the - ANSWERthoracic cavity. Correct The volume of air exhaled normally after a typical inspiration is called _____ volume. - ANSWERtidal Correct Hyperpnea means a(n) - ANSWERincrease in breathing. Correct The _____ represents the largest volume of air an individual can move in a...

CNS - ANSWERBrain and Spinal Cord PNS - ANSWERCranial Nerves and Spinal Nerves CNS (Main Function) - ANSWERintegrate info between internal and external environment White Matter - ANSWERMyelin Sheath ONLY Where does Saltatory Conduction Occur? - ANSWERin Axons on the Myelin Sheath What happens in Saltatory Conduction? - ANSWERthe jumping of action potentials from node to node down the axon (Nodes of Ranvier) What must happen in order for Action Potential to occur? - ANSWERThresh...

Dorsal root has what kind of fibers - ANSWERSensory Fibers (afferent) Ventral Root has what kind of fibers - ANSWERmotor fibers (efferent) Significance of the phrenic nerve - ANSWERit's housed in the cervical plexus innervates the diaphragm Which plexus houses the ulnar - ANSWERBrachial plexus cranial nerves - ANSWEROh Olfactory SENSORY Oh Optic SENSORY Oh Oculomotor MOTOR To Trochlear MOTOR Touch Trigeminal MIXED And Abducens MOTOR Feel Facial MIXED Very Vestibulococ...

If you touch a hot stove with your hand, what sends a signal of pain to the CNS? - ANSWERReceptors Which of the following consists of all the nerves and receptors except for the brain and spinal cord? Select one: Somatic nervous system Sympathetic nervous system Peripheral nervous system Autonomic nervous system Central nervous system - ANSWERPeripheral nervous system Where is an axon terminal located in the sequence of structures involved in receiving and sending a nerve impulse? ...

Functions of blood - ANSWERTransport it substances Regulation of temperature Gas exchange Regulate ph and other hormones Protects blood loss through clotting Blood components - ANSWER45% formed elements 55% plasma erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets, plasma What do erythrocytes (RBC) do - ANSWERHemoglobin (protein) binds to RBC and carries O2 Leukocytes (wbc) function - ANSWERWhole cells that protect against infection and foreign invaders. components of plasma - AN...

Organelles are - ANSWER Organs of the Urinary system - ANSWERkidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra draw and label a kidney with the following terms: Cortex, Medulla, Pelvis, renal artery, renal vein, ureter, nephron - ANSWER functional unit of the kidney - ANSWERnephron 1 million per kidney! What parts make up the nephron? - ANSWERRenal corpuscle Renal tubule Glomerulus (capillaries that filter the blood plasma) Bowman's capsule (surrounds the glomerulus) Efferent arter...

what structure in skeletal muscle permits action potentials to penetrate deep into the muscle cell? - ANSWERT-tubules creatine phosphate is an important source of skeletal muscle ATP because - ANSWERit is catalyzed in the presence of ADP to produce creatine and ATP Which of the following statements about tetanus is true? - ANSWERit is a contraction of maximum strength, all fibers in a muscle are recruited during tetanus, a maximum number of cross bridge sites are uncovered during smooth...