CIPP/E exam questions with correct answers

Prohibition of cross border data transfers under Data Privacy Directive 95/46/EC apply when data transferred from a jurisdiction in the EU to a third country. What treaty or convention allowed the Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC to be used as a harmonising measure for European Member states. The Treaty of Rome Direct marketing would include: Email promoting new book on sale. What two opposing forces needed to be considered in formulating a privacy framework in the European Economic Community? Concerns for personal freedom and privacy and ability to support free trade. What principle is contained in art 12 of the Human Rights Declaration? The right to a private life and associated freedoms. What right is protected by art 19 of the Human Rights Declaration? The right to freedom of opinion and expression. Which article of the Human Rights Declaration reconciles articles 12 and 19 and how is it stated? Article 29(2) states that individual rights are not absolute and there are instances where a balance must be struck to limit their exercise. What was the purpose of the European Convention on Human Rights? It was an international treaty to protect human rights and fundamental freedoms. Name special categories of data. Racial or ethnic origin, political affiliations/opinions, health information, sex life, religious beliefs, trade union membership.p 58 What are the specific rights enumerated in the ECHR? right to life, prohibition of torture, prohibition of slavery and forced labour, right to liberty and security, right to a fair trial, no punishment w/o law, respect for private and family life, freedom of thought, conscience and religion, freedom of expression, freedom of assembly and association, right to marry, right to an effective remedy and prohibition of discrimination. What are the two rights provided under article 8 of the ECHR? 1. right to respect for private and family life and his correspondence. 2. No interference by public authority of this right except in accordance to law and is necessary in a democratic society in the interest of national security public safety... What does article 10 of the ECHR deal with? Right to freedom of expression and to share information and ideas across borders but qualified so as to protect the privacy of individuals