Neuroglia - Guides d'étude, Notes de cours & Résumés

The Nervous System → made of neurons and neuroglia cells; includes all neural tissue in the body Neurons → the basic functional units of the nervous system; cells that send and receive signals Neuroglia → cells that support and protect neurons Central Nervous System → brain and spinal cord; contains neural tissue, connective tissues, and blood vessels; processes and coordinates sensory data from inside and outside the body, motor commands control activities of peripheral organ...

Where can you find bipolar neurons? - Answer-Retina of the eye, olfactory region, and inner ear Where can you find unipolar neurons? - Answer-Most sensory Where can you find multipolar neurons? - Answer-Most CNS and efferent neurons Neuroglia of the CNS - Answer--astrocytes (blood-brain barrier) -microglial cells -ependymal cells -oligodendrocyte Neuroglia of the PNS - Answer--Schwann cells -satellite cells Olfactory nerve (CNI) - Answer-1- Smell Optic nerve (CNII) - Answer-2- visual ...

What is the purpose of the nervous system? - correct answer Regulation of activities involving internal organs and body's ability to interact with its environment What is the primary cell of the nervous system? - correct answer Neuron -Nonmitotic (CANNOT REGENERATE) -Primary fuel source is glucose Describe the function of the components of the neuron - correct answer -Soma: Cell Body -Dendrite: Carries impulses toward cell body -Axon: Carries impulses away from the cell body...

PNS: EXAM 1 REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, GRADED A+ what does the nervous system do for the body? - --enables it to react to continuous changes in its internal and external environments -also controls and integrates the various activities of the body such as circulation and respiration structurally, the nervous system is divided into what? - -CNS and PNS functionally, the nervous system is divided into what? - -somatic nervous system (SNS) and autonomic nervous system (ANS) what ar...

BIOL 235 Midterm 2 Exam Questions and Answers Latest Updated | Graded A+. What is a mechanical advantage using the example of a lever? - if the load is closer to the fulcrum and the effort is farther from the fulcrum only a small about of effort is needed to move the load Bones serve as levers and joints serve as ________ for the lever - fulcrum Agonist (Prime Movers) _________ muscles while antagonist ____________ muscles - contract, relax What are muscles that contract and stabilize the i...

Exam 1: BIOS 252 / BIOS252 Anatomy and Physiology II Exam (Actual Exam)|Questions and Verified Answers (2024/ 2025) -Chamberlain QUESTION Which of the following chemical reactions would give a skeletal muscle about 15 seconds of energy and no more? A. Beta oxidation B. Synthesis of creatine phosphate C. Anaerobic glycolysis D. Aerobic respiration E. Kreb's cycle Answer: B. Synthesis of creatine phosphate QUESTION A skeletal muscle contraction where th...

between the origin and insertion which is usually located proximally in limbs ? - Answer-Origin What happens during REVERSE MUSCLE ACTION? - Answer-specific movements of the body the actions are reversed THEREFOR the positions of the origin and insertion of a muscle are switched What is a mechanical advantage using the example of a lever? - Answer-if the load is closer to the fulcrum and the effort is farther from the fulcrum only a small about of effort is needed to move the load Bones ser...

Exam 4: BSC2085/ BSC 2085 (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) Anatomy and Physiology I | Complete Guide | Qs & As| 100% Correct| Grade A (Verified Answers) Q: White matter Answer: •Is superficial •Contains myelinated and unmyelinated axons Q: Gray matter Answer: •Surrounds the central canal of spinal cord •Contains neuron cell bodies, neuroglia, unmyelinated axons •Has projections (gray horns) Q: Organization of Gray Matter Answer: The gray horns, gray commissures (anter...

BIO 207 - Human Physiology Test 2 - CSULB Spring 2019 Dr. Gardner(updated) Question and answers 100% correct 2024 BIO 207 - Human Physiology Test 2 - CSULB Spring 2019 Dr. Gardner CNS (central nervous system) consists of the brain and spinal cord Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) has 2 divisions 1) Sympathetic 2) Parasympathetic Brainpower Read More Neurons do what? send and receive signals Neuroglia (glial cells) cells that support and protect neurons Organs of ...

What are the two main cell types in the nervous system? - ANSWER -Neurons -Neuroglia What are the parts of the neuron? - ANSWER -Cell body: processes information -Dendrites: collects information -Axon: propagates information -Synapses: transmits information