EIP I Final Exam review questions, Revision cases. 100% verified. Rated A
case study - develops a clinical knowledge base
description of interesting, new or unique cases
no experiment
a report of a single case
can be quantitative or qualitative
Case series - involves a small group o...
EIP I Final Exam review questions,
Revision cases. 100% verified. Rated A
case study - ✔✔develops a clinical knowledge base
description of interesting, new or unique cases
no experiment
a report of a single case
can be quantitative or qualitative
Case series - ✔✔involves a small group of patients with a similar diagnosis
detailed information
includes demographic information (for example, age, gender, ethnic origin) and information on
diagnosis, treatment, response to treatment, and follow-up after treatment.
can be quantitative or qualitative
Qualitative - ✔✔This approach involves (but is not limited to) the procedures of grounded theory,
ethnography, phenomenology, narrative research, and even case studies.
Deep understanding of a phenomenon through narrative description.
tells a story through participant quotes, statement, and testimonies
describe and explore many aspects of the experience
Randomized Control-Trial - ✔✔quantitative
controlled clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to two or more groups; there are various
methods to randomize study participants to their groups
Quasi-experimental - ✔✔Quantitative
, manipulation of an independent variable without the random assignment of participants to conditions
or orders of conditions.
Narrative Review - ✔✔Review of similar topic articles to a meaningful conclusion - may lack specified
organization
quantitative or qualitative
Systematic Review - ✔✔Typically similar levels of evidence
may be quantitative or qualitative
summary of the clinical literature; a critical assessment and evaluation of all research studies that assess
a particular clinical issue
organized method of locating, assembling, and evaluating a body of literature on a particular topic using
a set of specific criteria
Typically includes a description of the findings of the collection of research studies
May also include a quantitative pooling of data called a meta-analysis
Meta-analysis - ✔✔Systematic review concluding with overall effectiveness statistic
quantitative
way of combining data from many different research studies; a statistical process that combines the
findings from individual studies
Level of Evidence I - ✔✔Evidence from a systematic review or meta-analysis of all relevant RCTs
(randomized controlled trial) or evidence-based clinical practice guidelines based on systematic reviews
of RCTs or three or more RCTs of good quality that have similar results.
Level of Evidence II - ✔✔Evidence obtained from at least one well-designed RCT (e.g. large multi-site
RCT).
Level of Evidence III - ✔✔Evidence obtained from well-designed controlled trials without randomization
(i.e. quasi-experimental).
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