Keel - A projecting strip along the bottom of the canoe, on the outside, to cut down slide slipping.
Haystacks - Large standing waves which accompany deceleration of a current
Ledge - The exposed edge of a rock stratum which acts as a natural low dam, or as a series of such dams.
Lining - ...
Keel - A projecting strip along the bottom of the canoe, on the outside, to cut down slide
slipping.
Haystacks - Large standing waves which accompany deceleration of a current
Ledge - The exposed edge of a rock stratum which acts as a natural low dam, or as a series of
such dams.
Lining - The use of ropes to work a boat down stream from the shore.
Non-power face - The face of the paddle blade, opposite the power face
Painter - A line attached to bow or stern of a boat
Pitch - A section of a rapid usually steeper than the surrounding section; a drop
Pool - A river section slower and deeper than surrounding sections
Power face - The face of the paddle blade which bears against the water in a normal forward
stroke
Rapid - A section of a river characterized by steepening gradient, increased water, speed,
obstructions and turbulence.
Riffle - A section of a river, shallower than usual, in which small waves are noticeable, often over
a gravel or sand bottom.
,Rocker - The longitudinal curvature of the bottom at the center line of the hull.
Setting - Ferry with bow down stream: largely an eastern term
Sheer - The upward curve of the sides of the hull from amidships to the ends
Throat - The section of a paddle shaft just above the blade
Thwarts - Transverse braces, from gunwale to gunwale, in a boat.
Trim - The angle to the plane of the water at which the boat rides, for instance, down at the stern,
down at the bow, or trimmed even (dead level)
Tumble home - An i curving in cross section from the bilge to the gun whale
Wet suit - A close fitting garnet of neopren sponge which affords thermal insulation in cold water
White eddy - An area below a ledge or boulder over which water is flowing, characterized by a
highly aerated backflip at the surface.
Beam - The transverse measurement at a boats widest part
Bilge - In the cross section of a hull the point of greatest curvature between the bottom and the
side
Broaching - The turning broadside of a boat due to action of different currents at bow and stern:
sideways against a rock
Channel - A canoeable through river section
, Chute - A channel through a gap or drop in a rapid, steeper and faster than the surrounding water.
Deck - On a traditional canoe, the triangular piece of wood to which the gunwhales attach at their
ends. In a whitewater canoe or kayak, a covering for the entire hull to prevent entrance of water
Dry pack - A waterproof pack which is carried in the boat in white water
Ferry - A maneuver to move laterally across a current by paddling upstream either backward or
forward, and at an angle to the current
Black (map color) - man made
Green (map color) - vegetation over 6 feet
White (map color) - vegetation under 6 feet
Blue (map color) - water
Brown (map color) - contour lines
Red (map color) - major roadways
Purple (map color) - new additions
Beam - the transverse measurement at a boat's widest part
Bracing stroke - any of several paddle strokes providing stability against the capsizing force of a
lateral current; may also be used for turning
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