ENPC Questions and Answers
Components in the prioritization of pediatric emergency care (4) - Answer- PAT,
Focused Assessment (objective information), Focused pediatric Hx(subjective
information), assignment of an acuity rating decision
Pediatric Assessment Triangle : (3) components - Answer- Appearance. Work of
Breathing. Circulation to the skin. This forms the "general impression".
If there is an acute disruption in 1 component, child is "sicker".
If there is an acute disruption in 2+ components the child is "sickest"
Pediatric Assessment Triangle : Appearance - Answer- Most important. Reflects
adequacy of ventilation, oxygenation, brain perfusion, and central nervous system
function.
Assess for : tone, interactiveness, consolability, look/gaze, and speech/cry.
Pediatric Assessment Triangle : Work of Breathing - Answer- Breathing easy, even, and
unlabored or tripod position, nasal flaring, retractions, supraclavicular retractions
Pediatric Assessment Triangle : Circulation to the skin - Answer- Mottling or PWD
PQRST for Pain - Answer- (pg86)
Precipitating and palliating factors
Quality
Radiation
Severity, symptoms, and site
Time or triggering factors
Verbal Report for pain - Answer- (pg86)
Self-report is the most reliable indicatior of pain; however not all pediatric pt are capable
or wiling to verbalize their discomfort.
What age is the respiratory system considered fully developed? - Answer- 8 years old
Most ______ age __to____, are concrete thinkers and interpret words literally.
Where as, most _____ age ___ to ___, are magical and illogical thinkers. They often
confuse coincidence with causation, and have difficulty distinguising fantasy from
reality. - Answer- (pg36)
Most Toddlers age 1yo to 3yo , are concrete thinkers and interpret words literally.
Where as, most Preschoolers age 3yo to 5yo, are magical and illogical thinkers. They
often confuse coincidence with causation, and have difficulty distinguising fantasy from
reality.
, Hypotension related to hypovolemia in pediatric trauma patients is a _____ sign and
may indicate a loss of ___% to ___% of their circulating blood volume. - Answer-
(pg262)
Late sign.
20% to 25% of circulating blood volume
6P's Assessment for Musculoskeletal Trauma - Answer- (pg 283)
Pallor : color different from uninjured
Pain
Pulselessness
Parasthesia
Paralysis
Poikilothermia
Burn Transfer Criteria - Answer- 1. Partial thickness >10% of BSA
2. Face, hands, feet, genetalia, perineum or major joints
3. Third degree burns in any age group.
4. Electrical burns, including lightning injury, and chemical burns.
5. Inhalation injury.
6. Burn injury in pt with preexisting medical disorders that could complicate tx.
7. Concomitant trauma (such as fx) in which the burn injury poses the greatest risk of
morbidity or mortality.
8. Burned children in hospital wo qualified equipment or personnel to care for them
9. Pt who will require special social, emotional, or rehabilitative intervention.
If live interpreter not available for 15mins use ________ - Answer- Language line
interpreter
Infants are obligate nose breathers. If nose is obstructed ___________ - Answer-
suction nose
Opiod antidote - Answer- Narcan
Benzo antidote - Answer- Romazicon
Neutropenic pt with a temperature - Answer- Don't take rectal temp.
No invasive procedures if not necessary.
Nonblanchable Rashes of concern - Answer- Meningocoxcemia
Petiachia/Purpura
Bicycle accident concerns - Answer- Did pt strike handle bars?
Possible abdominal injury
Ribs are more horizontal and provide less protection.
Les avantages d'acheter des résumés chez Stuvia:
Qualité garantie par les avis des clients
Les clients de Stuvia ont évalués plus de 700 000 résumés. C'est comme ça que vous savez que vous achetez les meilleurs documents.
L’achat facile et rapide
Vous pouvez payer rapidement avec iDeal, carte de crédit ou Stuvia-crédit pour les résumés. Il n'y a pas d'adhésion nécessaire.
Focus sur l’essentiel
Vos camarades écrivent eux-mêmes les notes d’étude, c’est pourquoi les documents sont toujours fiables et à jour. Cela garantit que vous arrivez rapidement au coeur du matériel.
Foire aux questions
Qu'est-ce que j'obtiens en achetant ce document ?
Vous obtenez un PDF, disponible immédiatement après votre achat. Le document acheté est accessible à tout moment, n'importe où et indéfiniment via votre profil.
Garantie de remboursement : comment ça marche ?
Notre garantie de satisfaction garantit que vous trouverez toujours un document d'étude qui vous convient. Vous remplissez un formulaire et notre équipe du service client s'occupe du reste.
Auprès de qui est-ce que j'achète ce résumé ?
Stuvia est une place de marché. Alors, vous n'achetez donc pas ce document chez nous, mais auprès du vendeur ALVINK2022. Stuvia facilite les paiements au vendeur.
Est-ce que j'aurai un abonnement?
Non, vous n'achetez ce résumé que pour 10,38 €. Vous n'êtes lié à rien après votre achat.