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NURS MISC Nursing Today, Fundamental of nursingNursing School Test Banks
Chapter 1: Nursing Today, Fundamental of nursing
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. The first practicing nurse epidemiologist was
a.
b. Mildred Montag.
c. Clara Barton.
d. Mary Agnes Snively.
ANS: A
Nigh...
Chapter 1: Nursing Today, Fundamental of nursing | Nursing School Test Banks
NURS MISC Nursing Today, Fundamental of nursing\Nursing School
Test Banks
Chapter 1: Nursing Today, Fundamental of nursing
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. The first practicing nurse epidemiologist was
Florence Nightingale.
a.
b. Mildred Montag.
c. Clara Barton.
d. Mary Agnes Snively.
ANS: A
Nightingale was the first practicing nurse epidemiologist. Her statistical analyses connected
poor sanita- tion with cholera and dysentery. Mildred Montag, Clara Barton, and Mary Agnes
Snively came after Nightingale, each contributing to the nursing profession in her own way.
Clara Barton founded the American Red Cross. Dr. Mildred Montag established the first
associate degree nursing program in 1952. Mary Agnes Snively began forming the Canadian
National Association of Trained Nurses in 1883.
DIF: Remember REF: 2
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OBJ: Discuss the historical development of professional nursing roles.
TOP: Assessment MSC: Teaching/Learning
2. The American Red Cross was founded by
a. Florence Nightingale.
b. Harriet Tubman.
c. Clara Barton.
d. Mary Mahoney.
ANS: C
In 1882, the United States ratified the American Red Cross, founded by Clara Barton.
Florence Nightin- gale established the Training School for Nurses in London, England, in
1860. Harriet Tubman was ac- tive in the Underground Railroad movement during the
American Civil War. Mary Mahoney was the first professionally trained African American
nurse.
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,Chapter 1: Nursing Today, Fundamental of nursing | Nursing School Test Banks 1/11/20, 7:46 PM
DIF: Remember REF: 2
OBJ: Discuss the historical development of professional nursing roles.
TOP: Assessment MSC: Teaching/Learning
3. Nurses working in the Henry Street Settlement in 1893 were among the first nurses to
demonstrate au- tonomy in practice. This was because those nurses
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, Chapter 1: Nursing Today, Fundamental of nursing | Nursing School Test Banks 1/11/20, 7:46 PM
a. Had no ability to work in the hospital setting.
b. Were required to use critical thinking skills.
c. Focused solely on healing the very ill.
d. Planned their care around research findings.
ANS: B
In 1893, nurses working in the Henry Street Settlement were some of the first to demonstrate
autonomy in practice because they encountered situations that required quick and innovative
problem solving and critical thinking, and provided therapies aimed at maintaining wellness,
as well as curing the ill. Nursing hospitals expanded in the late nineteenth century and were
major providers of nursing care. Not until the early twentieth century was there a movement
toward a scientific, research-based body of nursing knowledge.
DIF: Understand REF: 2
OBJ: Discuss the historical development of professional nursing roles.
TOP: Assessment MSC: Teaching/Learning
https://nursingtestbank.info/chapter-1-nursing-today-fundamental-of-nursing/ Page 4 of 19
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