ST elevation is associated with - ANSWER-myocardial injury
ST depressions is associated with - ANSWER-Ischemia, old infarction, digitalis toxicity
Q wave with ST elevation - ANSWER-Acute injury
Q wave with ST depression - ANSWER-Indeterminate
Q wave without ST changes - ANSWER-Old infar...
AIR METHODS PRE-HIRE EXAM WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
ST elevation is associated with - ANSWER-myocardial injury
ST depressions is associated with - ANSWER-Ischemia, old infarction, digitalis toxicity
Q wave with ST elevation - ANSWER-Acute injury
Q wave with ST depression - ANSWER-Indeterminate
Q wave without ST changes - ANSWER-Old infarction
Coronary Artery Occlusion: Anterior - ANSWER-LAD
Coronary Artery Occlusion: Inferior - ANSWER-RCA
Coronary Artery Occlusion: Posterior - ANSWER-LCX or RCA
Coronary Artery Occlusion: Lateral - ANSWER-LCX
Coronary Artery Occlusion: Septal - ANSWER-LAD
Inferior MI: Elevation leads? Reciprocal leads? - ANSWER-Elevation: II, III, aVF
Reciprocal: I, aVL, V1-V4
Anterior-septal MI: Elevation leads? Reciprocal leads? - ANSWER-Elevation: V1-v4
Reciprocal: II, III, aVF, aVL
Lateral MI: Elevation leads? Reciprocal leads? - ANSWER-Elevation: I, aVL, V5, V5
Reciprocal: II, III, aVF
Posterior MI: Elevation leads? Reciprocal leads? - ANSWER-Elevation: V6
Reciprocal: V1-V4
Junction (J) Point - ANSWER-end of QRS & beginning of ST segment where QRS stops and makes a sudden SHARP change of direction
Delta wave is associated with - ANSWER-Wolff-Parkinson White Syndrome
Where is the Delta wave on EKG - ANSWER-Bump in the beginning of the QRS wave
Osborne wave is associated with - ANSWER-Hypothermia Peaked/tented T waves indicate - ANSWER-Hyperkalemia
Peaked P waves/ Flattened T waves/U waves indicate - ANSWER-Hypokalemia
Wide QRS could indicate x2 - ANSWER-BBB present, TCA overdose
Prolonged QT interval could indicate - ANSWER-TCA overdose
history of tricyclic antidepressant overdose can exhibit what ECG tracing - ANSWER-
Prolonged QT interval
What is the amount of blood in the ventricles at end-diastole - ANSWER-Preload (Right = CVP , Left = PAOP)
What is the resistance the ventricles must overcome to eject blood into the pulmonary and systemic circulation - ANSWER-Afterload (SVR)
Stroke volume is dependent on - ANSWER-contractility, preload, afterload
Sequence blood flows throughout the heart valves (Think toilet paper) - ANSWER-
Tricuspid
Pulmonic
Mitral
Aortic
Common site affected for balloon dislodgment when treating your IABP patient - ANSWER-Left radial
CONTRAINDICATION for IABP - ANSWER-Aortic aneurysm
Aortic insufficiency
Aortic stents
AAA
"rust-colored flakes" in IABP tubing indicates - ANSWER-Balloon rupture
How to determine early or late inflation in IABP - ANSWER-Draw line from dicrotic notch
to inflation point
If the Inflation point (IP) is 2mm+ from the Dicrotic Notch (DN), it indicates - ANSWER-
Early inflation
Primary trigger used from most IABP operations is the - ANSWER-EKG
IABP balloon inflation on EKG starts at - ANSWER-middle of T wave
IABP balloon deflation on EKG prior to - ANSWER-End of QRS complex IABP inflation mechanism occurs at - ANSWER-onset of ventricular diastole
IABP deflation mechanism occurs at - ANSWER-prior onset of ventricular systole
Which patients are not affected with altitude temperature changes - ANSWER-Cardiac patients
Therapy focus for left ventricular heart failure patients - ANSWER-Diuretics and relief of anxiety
Characteristics of Systolic failure (4) - ANSWER-<65 y/o
Frequent/prior MI
S3 heart tone
Cardiomegaly present
Characteristics of Diastolic failure (5) - ANSWER->70 y/o
common in women
frequent hx of HTN
S4 heart tone
NO cardiomegaly
BP MAP formula - ANSWER-(2xDBP) + SBP / 3
Coumadin overdose antidote - ANSWER-Vitamin K, FFP
Medication NOT to give cardiogenic shock and CHF patients - ANSWER-Beta-blockers
Medications for cardiogenic shock - ANSWER-Vasodilator and Positive inotropes
Treatment of decompensating Bradydysrhythmias (FAEDE) - ANSWER-Fluids
Atropine
External pacing
Dopamine
Epinephrine
S/S decompensating Bradydysrhythmias - ANSWER-SBP <90
AMS
Medication NOT to give decompensating Bradydysrhythmias with 2nd degree HB type II
or CHB OR HEART TRANSPLANT - ANSWER-Atropine
S/S decompensating Tachydysrhythmias - ANSWER-SBP <90
AMS
Treatment for decompensating Tachydysrhythmias - ANSWER-Consider sedation
Voordelen van het kopen van samenvattingen bij Stuvia op een rij:
√ Verzekerd van kwaliteit door reviews
Stuvia-klanten hebben meer dan 700.000 samenvattingen beoordeeld. Zo weet je zeker dat je de beste documenten koopt!
Snel en makkelijk kopen
Je betaalt supersnel en eenmalig met iDeal, Bancontact of creditcard voor de samenvatting. Zonder lidmaatschap.
Focus op de essentie
Samenvattingen worden geschreven voor en door anderen. Daarom zijn de samenvattingen altijd betrouwbaar en actueel. Zo kom je snel tot de kern!
Veelgestelde vragen
Wat krijg ik als ik dit document koop?
Je krijgt een PDF, die direct beschikbaar is na je aankoop. Het gekochte document is altijd, overal en oneindig toegankelijk via je profiel.
Tevredenheidsgarantie: hoe werkt dat?
Onze tevredenheidsgarantie zorgt ervoor dat je altijd een studiedocument vindt dat goed bij je past. Je vult een formulier in en onze klantenservice regelt de rest.
Van wie koop ik deze samenvatting?
Stuvia is een marktplaats, je koop dit document dus niet van ons, maar van verkoper Nathan2002. Stuvia faciliteert de betaling aan de verkoper.
Zit ik meteen vast aan een abonnement?
Nee, je koopt alleen deze samenvatting voor €13,77. Je zit daarna nergens aan vast.
