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Multidimensional Care 1 Exam 1 (1st Exam) Questions and Answers What does Maslow believe about the hierarchy of needs? a person could not meet the needs of love and belonging and self-esteem without meeting basic physiological needs . herbal supplements & their usage Ginko Biloba: Depressio...

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Multidimensional Care 1 Exam 1 (1st Exam)
Questions and Answers
What does Maslow believe about the hierarchy of needs?
a person could not meet the needs of love and belonging and self-esteem without meeting basic
physiological needs .


herbal supplements & their usage
Ginko Biloba: Depression, memory
Ginseng: depression
Kava: Depression, anxiety
Echinacea: common cold
Chamomile: calming and soothing properties.
Goldenseal: Stimulates immune system and bile secretion
Melatonin: sleep


Kava
Herbal Antianxiety Agent and Depression


Name the pain scales
1-10
FACES
FLACC
CRIES


FLACC pain scale
F:face
L:legs
A:activity
C:cry
C:consolability


Things to know about pain assessment
PQRST
If treatment works
It's subjective


Ginko Biloba
Depression and memory (dementia)


Ginseng
fatigue and depression


Echinacea
common cold


Goldenseal
Stimulates immune system and bile secretion

,Chamomile
calming and soothing properties.


Melatonin
sleep


When dealing with maslow hierarchy of needs, what is done first?
ABCs!!


Maslow Hierarchy of needs
Self-Actulaization, Esteem, Safety & Security, Love & Belonging, & physiological


SelfActualization
Met when the person reaches maximum potential and acts in an unselfish manner.


Examples of self actualization
(e.g., extent to which goals are achieved, role performance, Personal growth, reaching one's highest
potential)


Catholic End-of-Life indviduals may be
brought to hospitalized patients by a priest, deacon, or designated lay Eucharis- tic minister


A Roman Catholic who is seriously ill might
wish to receive the sacrament of anointing the sick. (last rites)


Last Rites
Anointing of the Sick (Catholic)


Mormons follow a strict
health code, known as the Word of Wisdom


Word of Wisdom (Mormon Culture)
advises healthful living and pro- hibits the use of tea, coffee, alcohol, and tobacco


Mormons believe in
life before and after death; thus, death repre- sents the passage into another life phrase


(Mormon) Nurses may remove garments
before surgery, but it must at all times be considered intensely private and be treated with respect


Mormons wear garments at all times except for
hygiene, elimination, or being intimate in marriage

,Nursing Interventions to achieve self actualization
Provide art supplies


Esteem
Met when a person feels a sense of accomplishment and are recognized by others for that
achievement.


Esteem tier consists of? (Maslow Hierarchy of needs)
1. Feeling of accomplishment
2. Body image
3. Pride in achievements
4. Admiration from others


Self-Actualization tier consists of? (Maslow Hierarchy of needs)
1. Achieving one's full potential
2. Extent to which goals are achieved
3. Role performance


Nursing Interventions to achieve esteem
Facilitating visits from loved ones


Safety and security
freedom from physical harm and feelings of fear and anxiety.


Safety and security tier consists of? (Maslow Hierarchy of needs)
1. Protection from physical harm
2. Adequate shelter
3. Freedom from fear and anxiety
4. Safe from falls
5. Treatment
6. Side effects
7. The need for psychological security


Physiological tier consists of (Maslow Hierarchy of needs)
-Air-Food
- Nutrition
-Water
- Temperature regulation
- Elimination
-Rest
- Sleep effects
-Sex
- Physical Activity
- mobility assessment
- Blood flow (perfusion) is necessary to meet other basic needs


Nursing Interventions to achieve safety and security

, Prevent falls & Communicating concerns


Love and belonging
needs are met when the person seeks personal relationships with others.


Love/Belonging tier consists of? (Maslow Hierarchy of needs)
1. Intimate relationship
2. Friends
3. Social supports


Nursing Interventions to achieve love & belonging
Referring a patient to a support group


Physiological needs
are essential for maintenance of life


Examples of physiological needs
(e.g., oxygen, water, food, air, water, shelter, sleep and rest, elimination, activity, temperature
regulation)


Nursing Interventions to achieve physiological needs
1. Helping patient to eat dinner
2.Changing a patients oxygen tank
3.Ensure patient is getting enough rest


Basic physiological needs (needs that are essential for the maintenance of life)
Air, Food (Nutrition), water, temp regulation, elimination, rest (sleep effects), sex, physical activity
(mobility assessment), blood flow (perfusion) is necessary to meet other basic needs


One of the most critical nursing interventions the nurse has is the ability to monitor and interpret the
client's?
vital signs.


Interventions for elevated/decreased vitals
continue to monitor patient
recheck vitals


Regulation or thermoregulation is determined using
the client's temperature.


Normal Temp
96.4 to 99.5 degrees Fahrenheit


Different methods temperature can be taken
Orally,

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