BBH 101 Exam 2 PSU Questions and
Answers Already Passed
Question: What is the primary focus of behavioral health studies?
Answer: ✔✔ The primary focus of behavioral health studies is understanding how behaviors,
emotions, and social factors influence physical and mental health.
Question: How do social determinants of health impact individual well-being?
Answer: ✔✔ Social determinants of health, such as income, education, and environment,
significantly impact an individual's well-being by influencing access to resources, stress levels,
and overall health outcomes.
Question: What is the role of stress in the development of chronic diseases?
Answer: ✔✔ Chronic stress can lead to the development of chronic diseases by causing
physiological changes in the body, such as increased inflammation, weakened immune function,
and elevated blood pressure.
Question: How does the biopsychosocial model explain health and illness?
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,Answer: ✔✔ The biopsychosocial model explains health and illness as a result of the interaction
between biological, psychological, and social factors, rather than just focusing on physical
causes alone.
Question: What are the key components of effective health communication?
Answer: ✔✔ Key components of effective health communication include clarity, cultural
sensitivity, empathy, and the ability to engage and motivate individuals to adopt healthier
behaviors.
Question: How does behavior modification theory apply to health interventions?
Answer: ✔✔ Behavior modification theory applies to health interventions by identifying and
changing unhealthy behaviors through techniques such as positive reinforcement, goal-setting,
and self-monitoring.
Question: What is the significance of self-efficacy in promoting health behavior change?
Answer: ✔✔ Self-efficacy, or the belief in one's ability to succeed, is significant in promoting
health behavior change because individuals with high self-efficacy are more likely to take action
and persist in overcoming obstacles.
Question: What are some common barriers to adopting healthy behaviors?
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,Answer: ✔✔ Common barriers to adopting healthy behaviors include lack of motivation, limited
access to resources, social and environmental influences, and existing habits or routines.
Question: How does cultural competence enhance health care delivery?
Answer: ✔✔ Cultural competence enhances health care delivery by ensuring that health care
providers respect and understand the cultural differences of patients, leading to better
communication, trust, and treatment outcomes.
Question: What strategies can be used to reduce health disparities in marginalized populations?
Answer: ✔✔ Strategies to reduce health disparities include improving access to care, providing
culturally tailored interventions, addressing social determinants of health, and advocating for
policies that promote equity.
Question: How do mental health and physical health interact?
Answer: ✔✔ Mental health and physical health interact closely, with poor mental health
contributing to physical illness and vice versa. For example, depression can weaken the immune
system, and chronic illnesses can lead to anxiety and depression.
Question: What is the importance of preventive care in maintaining health?
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, Answer: ✔✔ Preventive care is important in maintaining health as it focuses on early detection,
risk reduction, and the prevention of diseases before they become severe, ultimately improving
quality of life and reducing healthcare costs.
Question: How can public health campaigns effectively change health behaviors?
Answer: ✔✔ Public health campaigns can effectively change health behaviors by using targeted
messaging, mass media, social marketing, and community involvement to raise awareness and
encourage healthier choices.
Question: What is the impact of social support on health outcomes?
Answer: ✔✔ Social support positively impacts health outcomes by providing emotional comfort,
practical assistance, and a sense of belonging, which can reduce stress and improve mental and
physical health.
Question: How do lifestyle factors such as diet, exercise, and sleep contribute to overall health?
Answer: ✔✔ Lifestyle factors like diet, exercise, and sleep are critical contributors to overall
health by influencing energy levels, immune function, mental clarity, and the prevention of
chronic diseases.
Classifications of risk factors ✔✔Modifiable/ controllable
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