Samenvatting
Samenvatting sociologie van gezondheid en welzijn
- Instelling
- Universiteit Antwerpen (UA)
Samenvatting van de slides met lesnotities
[Meer zien]Voorbeeld 4 van de 139 pagina's
Voorbeeld 4 van de 139 pagina's
In winkelwagen
Voorbeeld van de inhoud
SOCIOLOGIE VAN GEZONDHEID EN WELZIJNINHOUDSOPGAVE
WELZIJN EN DE WELZIJNSZORG - EDWIN WOUTERS ........................................................................................ 6
HET BEGRIP WELZIJN ................................................................................................................................................. 6
Hedonistische welzijnsbenadering .................................................................................................................. 6
Eudaimonische welzijnsbenadering................................................................................................................. 7
Sen's capaciteitsbenadering ............................................................................................................................ 8
'Objectieve' welzijnsmaten .............................................................................................................................. 9
Multidimensionele welzijnsdefinitie ................................................................................................................ 9
WELZIJNSZORG ...................................................................................................................................................... 10
Welvaart als catalysator van welzijn? ........................................................................................................... 10
Doelen van de welzijnszorg ........................................................................................................................... 11
Vormen van zorg ........................................................................................................................................... 12
Ongelijkheid in de zorg .................................................................................................................................. 13
Afstemming van het zorgaanbod op de vraag .............................................................................................. 13
WELZIJNSZORG IN BELGIE EN VLAANDEREN ................................................................................................................. 15
Inleiding ......................................................................................................................................................... 15
Tekst welzijnszorg in België en Vlaanderen (zelfstudie) ................................................................................ 17
ROUND UP ............................................................................................................................................................ 17
Examenvraag................................................................................................................................................. 17
ZIEKTEMODELLEN - STEVEN VANDERSTICHELEN ............................................................................................ 18
BIOMEDISCHE MODEL ............................................................................................................................................. 18
Assumpties .................................................................................................................................................... 18
Kritiek ............................................................................................................................................................ 19
SOCIOLOGISCHE MODEL ........................................................................................................................................... 19
Centrale concepten........................................................................................................................................ 20
Sociology of/in medicine ............................................................................................................................... 20
Parsons sick role ............................................................................................................................................ 20
Fundamental cause theory ............................................................................................................................ 22
SAMENGEVAT ........................................................................................................................................................ 26
GEZONDE LEVENSSTIJLEN - STEVEN VANDERSTICHELEN ................................................................................ 27
ACHTERGROND ...................................................................................................................................................... 27
MICROBENADERINGEN ............................................................................................................................................ 27
Health belief model ....................................................................................................................................... 27
MULTILEVEL BENADERINGEN .................................................................................................................................... 31
Sociaal-ecologisch model .............................................................................................................................. 31
Health lifestyles model (cockerham) ............................................................................................................. 32
SAMENVATTEND .................................................................................................................................................... 40
SOCIOLOGIE VAN DE CHRONISCHE ZIEKTEN - EDWIN WOUTERS ................................................................... 41
, INLEIDING ............................................................................................................................................................. 41
Chronische ziekten ......................................................................................................................................... 41
Sociologie ...................................................................................................................................................... 41
BIOGRAPHICAL DISRUPTION ...................................................................................................................................... 42
Van zieke-rol naar 'biographical disruption'.................................................................................................. 42
Biographical disruption ................................................................................................................................. 43
Kritiek op 'biographical disruption'................................................................................................................ 43
Kritiek op “biographical disruption” revisited ............................................................................................... 44
'Biographical disruption' in de late moderniteit ............................................................................................ 44
Samenvatting ................................................................................................................................................ 44
NARRATIVE RECONSTRUCTION .................................................................................................................................. 45
Het chronische aspect ................................................................................................................................... 45
Narrative reconstruction ............................................................................................................................... 45
Illness accounts.............................................................................................................................................. 46
Samenvatting ................................................................................................................................................ 46
Kritiek ............................................................................................................................................................ 46
ILLNESS AS ADJUSTMENT .......................................................................................................................................... 47
Twee perspectieven samenvoegen ................................................................................................................ 47
Adjustment .................................................................................................................................................... 47
Samenvatting ................................................................................................................................................ 48
BELANGRIJKE THEMA'S ............................................................................................................................................ 48
Onzekerheid................................................................................................................................................... 48
Adherence ..................................................................................................................................................... 48
Stigma en schaamte ...................................................................................................................................... 48
Functionele beperkingen en kwaliteit van het leven ..................................................................................... 49
(BIO)MEDICALISERING - STEVEN VANDERSTICHELEN..................................................................................... 50
DEFINIERING EN DE GESCHIEDENIS VAN MEDICALISERING ................................................................................................ 50
DE EERSTE GENERATIE (18E - 19E EEUW).................................................................................................................... 51
Oorsprong (de opkomst van de geneeskunde en het medische model) ........................................................ 51
Medisch imperialisme.................................................................................................................................... 52
Iatrogenese ................................................................................................................................................... 52
TWEEDE GENERATIE (20E - 21E EEUW) ...................................................................................................................... 53
Veranderde sociale omstandigheden ............................................................................................................ 53
Optimalisatie ................................................................................................................................................. 53
Deprofessionalisering en deïnstitutionalisering ............................................................................................ 53
DE DRIJVENDE KRACHTEN ACHTER DE VERSCHUIVING...................................................................................................... 54
Shifting engines (conrad)............................................................................................................................... 54
Biomedicalisering (Clarke) ............................................................................................................................. 56
MEDICALIZATION: POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE? .................................................................................................................. 58
Positieve effecten van medicalisering ........................................................................................................... 58
Negatieve effecten van medicalisering ......................................................................................................... 58
MEDICALISERING VAN VROUWELIJKE GENITALE VERMINKING - JOLIEN INGHELS .......................................... 59
WAT IS VGV? ....................................................................................................................................................... 59
Prevalentie .................................................................................................................................................... 59
Bij wie - Leeftijd ............................................................................................................................................. 59
Door wie & waar ........................................................................................................................................... 59
De gevolgen van VGV .................................................................................................................................... 60
Beïnvloedende factoren op gevolgen ............................................................................................................ 60
2
, HOE KUNNEN WE VGV BEGRIJPEN? ........................................................................................................................... 61
Redenen......................................................................................................................................................... 61
Sociale norm .................................................................................................................................................. 61
Overgangsritueel ........................................................................................................................................... 61
Genderidentiteit ............................................................................................................................................ 62
Gezondheid.................................................................................................................................................... 62
Religie ............................................................................................................................................................ 62
SES ................................................................................................................................................................. 62
Traditie .......................................................................................................................................................... 63
WAT IS MEDICALISERING VAN VGV? .......................................................................................................................... 63
SOCIOLOGISCH PERSPECTIEF OP VGV MEDICALISERING .................................................................................................. 63
VGV: 2nd generation medicalization .............................................................................................................. 63
Drivers of medicalization applicable to the practice of FGC .......................................................................... 63
HET MORELE DILEMMA ROND DE MEDICALISERING VAN VGV .......................................................................................... 65
Medicalisering - Contra ................................................................................................................................. 65
Medicalisering - PRO ..................................................................................................................................... 65
Dr. Tatu Kamau vs. the ban on medicalized FGC for adults in Kenya ............................................................ 65
Beleidsdilemma ............................................................................................................................................. 66
De dualiteit van 'het westen' ......................................................................................................................... 66
Cosmetische vaginale chirurgie ..................................................................................................................... 66
Internationale opinie ..................................................................................................................................... 66
(BIO)MEDICALIZATION CONTINUED: HET ONEIGENLIJK GEBRUIK VAN VOORSCHRIFTPLICHTIGE
STIMULERENDE MEDICATIE ALS ‘LEERPIL’ BIJ VLAAMSE STUDENTEN - SARA DE BRUYN ................................ 67
MEDICALISERING: THEORETISCHE ACHTERGROND.......................................................................................................... 67
TOEPASSING MEDICALISERING: DOCTORAAT ................................................................................................................. 68
Studenten: kwantitatief................................................................................................................................. 68
Studenten: kwalitatief ................................................................................................................................... 69
Huisartsen ..................................................................................................................................................... 70
Wat kunnen deze resultaten in praktijk betekenen? ..................................................................................... 71
HEALTH SYSTEMS - EDWIN WOUTERS ........................................................................................................... 72
DEFINITIES EN CONCEPTEN ....................................................................................................................................... 72
Systeemdenken ............................................................................................................................................. 72
Wat zijn health systems? ............................................................................................................................... 72
Health care systems: interne determinanten ................................................................................................ 73
Omgeving: externe determinanten ............................................................................................................... 74
Doelpopulatie ................................................................................................................................................ 74
SOCIOLOGIE: TYPOLOGIEËN ...................................................................................................................................... 75
Types health care systems ............................................................................................................................. 75
Typologie van mark G. Field .......................................................................................................................... 75
Typologie van William Cockerham ................................................................................................................ 76
Typologie van Claus Wendt ........................................................................................................................... 76
RECENTE ONTWIKKELINGEN ...................................................................................................................................... 79
Convergerende en divergerende trends ........................................................................................................ 79
Hervormingen................................................................................................................................................ 80
Globalisering: global health .......................................................................................................................... 81
PUBLIC HEALTH: ORGANISATIE (ONDERZOEKSVOORBEELD SCUBY) ..................................................................................... 81
Startpunt = model ......................................................................................................................................... 81
Background ................................................................................................................................................... 82
3
, Health service delivery................................................................................................................................... 83
Other health system elements: SCUBY objectives ......................................................................................... 84
Governance + Resources ............................................................................................................................... 84
Outcomes & Impact ....................................................................................................................................... 85
GEBRUIK GEZONDHEIDSZORG - STEVEN VANDERSTICHELEN ......................................................................... 88
EPIDEMIOLOGIE ..................................................................................................................................................... 88
Gender ........................................................................................................................................................... 88
Sociaal-economische status .......................................................................................................................... 89
Etniciteit ........................................................................................................................................................ 89
Asielzoekers en vluchtelingen ........................................................................................................................ 90
TERUGBLIK RELEVANTE THEORETISCHE KADERS ............................................................................................................. 90
Health belief model ....................................................................................................................................... 91
Cultural health capital ................................................................................................................................... 91
Health lifestyles theory .................................................................................................................................. 91
Parsons' sick role (1951) ................................................................................................................................ 92
BEHAVIORAL MODEL OF HEALTH SERVICE USE ............................................................................................................... 92
Behavioral model of health service use (Andersen)....................................................................................... 92
TOEGANG TOT MEDISCHE INNOVATIES ........................................................................................................................ 94
Ready-Willing-Able framework ..................................................................................................................... 94
Diffusion of innovation theory ....................................................................................................................... 96
STIGMA ................................................................................................................................................................ 99
Original labelling theory (Sheff, 1966)......................................................................................................... 100
Vormen van stigma ..................................................................................................................................... 102
SAMENVATTEND .................................................................................................................................................. 102
HEALTH AND THE LIFE COURSE - KATRIJN DELARUELLE ............................................................................... 103
INTRODUCTIE....................................................................................................................................................... 103
Ageing societies ........................................................................................................................................... 103
THE LIFE COURSE PERSPECTIVE ................................................................................................................................ 104
Principle 1: life span development............................................................................................................... 105
Principle 2: timing of outcomes ................................................................................................................... 111
Principe 3: linked lives ................................................................................................................................. 112
Principe 4: time and place ........................................................................................................................... 112
Principe 5: agency versus structure ............................................................................................................. 113
LIFE COURSE TRANSITIONS ...................................................................................................................................... 114
EXAMENVRAAG.................................................................................................................................................... 114
SOCIOLOGISCHE EN PUBLIC HEALTH PERSPECTIEVEN OP DE DOOD EN HET LEVENSEINDE .......................... 115
BASICS ROND DOOD & STERVEN .............................................................................................................................. 115
Sociale constructie van de dood .................................................................................................................. 115
De dood als aanjager van de samenleving .................................................................................................. 115
EPIDEMIOLOGIE VAN STERVEN ................................................................................................................................ 116
Transities over tijd ....................................................................................................................................... 116
Uitdagingen voor de toekomst .................................................................................................................... 120
DOOD & STERVEN IN DE HEDENDAAGSE SAMENLEVING ................................................................................................ 120
De risicosamenleving & de dood ................................................................................................................. 120
Postmaterialisme, individualisme & de dood .............................................................................................. 121
Sociale dood ................................................................................................................................................ 122
Medicalisering van de dood ........................................................................................................................ 123
4
Voordelen van het kopen van samenvattingen bij Stuvia op een rij:
√ Verzekerd van kwaliteit door reviews
Stuvia-klanten hebben meer dan 700.000 samenvattingen beoordeeld. Zo weet je zeker dat je de beste documenten koopt!
Snel en makkelijk kopen
Je betaalt supersnel en eenmalig met iDeal, Bancontact of creditcard voor de samenvatting. Zonder lidmaatschap.
Focus op de essentie
Samenvattingen worden geschreven voor en door anderen. Daarom zijn de samenvattingen altijd betrouwbaar en actueel. Zo kom je snel tot de kern!
Veelgestelde vragen
Wat krijg ik als ik dit document koop?
Je krijgt een PDF, die direct beschikbaar is na je aankoop. Het gekochte document is altijd, overal en oneindig toegankelijk via je profiel.
Tevredenheidsgarantie: hoe werkt dat?
Onze tevredenheidsgarantie zorgt ervoor dat je altijd een studiedocument vindt dat goed bij je past. Je vult een formulier in en onze klantenservice regelt de rest.
Van wie koop ik deze samenvatting?
Stuvia is een marktplaats, je koop dit document dus niet van ons, maar van verkoper martevdvelde. Stuvia faciliteert de betaling aan de verkoper.
Zit ik meteen vast aan een abonnement?
Nee, je koopt alleen deze samenvatting voor €6,16. Je zit daarna nergens aan vast.
Is Stuvia te vertrouwen?
4,6 sterren op Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
Afgelopen 30 dagen zijn er 50155 samenvattingen verkocht
Opgericht in 2010, al 14 jaar dé plek om samenvattingen te kopen