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Solutions Manual for Adv Complete Newest Versionanced Financial Accounting, 13th Edition By Theodore Christensen

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Solutions Manual for Adv Complete Newest Versionanced Financial Accounting, 13th Edition By Theodore Christensen Solutions Manual for Adv Complete Newest Versionanced Financial Accounting, 13th Edition By Theodore Christensen Solutions Manual for Adv Complete Newest Versionanced Financial Accountin...

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Chapter z01 z– zIntercorporate zAcquisitions zand zInvestments zin zOther
zEntities




CHAPTER z1

INTERCORPORATE zACQUISITIONS zAND zINVESTMENTS zIN zOTHER zENTITIES


ANSWERS zTO zQUESTIONS

Q1-1 zComplex zorganizational zstructures zoften zresult zwhen zcompanies zdo z business z in
z a zcomplex zbusiness zenvironment. zNew zsubsidiaries zor zother zentities zmay zbe zformed zfor
zpurposes zsuch zas zextending zoperations zinto zforeign zcountries, zseeking zto zprotect
zexisting zassets zfrom zrisks zassociated zwith zentry zinto znew zproduct zlines, zseparating
zactivities zthat zfall zunder zregulatory zcontrols, zand zreducing ztaxes zby zseparating zcertain
ztypes zof zoperations.

Q1-2 z The zsplit-off zand zspin-off zresult zin zthe zsame zreduction zof zreported zassets zand
zliabilities. zOnly zthe zstockholders‘ zequity zaccounts zof zthe zcompany zare zdifferent. zThe
znumber zof zshares zoutstanding zremains zunchanged zin zthe zcase zof za zspin-off zand
zretained zearnings zor zpaid-in zcapital zis zreduced. zShares zof zthe zparent zare zexchanged zfor
zshares zof zthe zsubsidiary zin z a z split-off, zthereby zreducing zthe zoutstanding zshares zof zthe
zparent zcompany.

Q1-3 zEnron‘s zmanagement zused zspecial-purpose zentities zto zavoid zreporting zdebt zon zits
zbalance zsheet zand zto zcreate zfictional ztransactions zthat zresulted zin zreported zincome. zIt
zalso ztransferred zbad zloans zand zinvestments zto zspecial-purpose zentities zto zavoid
zrecognizing zlosses zin zits zincome zstatement.

Q1-4 z(a) zA zstatutory zmerger zoccurs zwhen zone zcompany zacquires zanother zcompany zand
zthe zassets zand zliabilities zof zthe zacquired zcompany zare ztransferred zto zthe zacquiring
zcompany; zthe zacquired zcompany zis zliquidated, zand zonly zthe zacquiring zcompany zremains.
zThe zacquiring zcompany zcan zgive zcash zor zother zassets z in zaddition zto zstock.

(b) A zstatutory zconsolidation zoccurs zwhen za znew zcompany zis z formed zto zacquire zthe
zassets zand zliabilities zof ztwo zcombining zcompanies. zThe zcombining zcompanies zdissolve,
zand zthe znew zcompany zis zthe zonly zsurviving zentity.

(c) A zstock zacquisition zoccurs zwhen zone zcompany zacquires za zmajority zof zthe zcommon
zstock zof zanother zcompany zand zthe zacquired zcompany zis znot zliquidated; zboth zcompanies
zremain zaszseparate zbut zrelated zcorporations.

Q1-5 z A znoncontrolling zinterest zexists zwhen zthe zacquiring zcompany zgains zcontrol zbut
zdoes znot zown zall zthe zshares zof zthe zacquired zcompany. zThe znon-controlling zinterest zis
zmade zup zof zthe zshares znot z owned zby zthe zacquiring z company.

Q1-6 z Goodwill z is z the z excess z of z the z sum z of z (1) z the z fair z value z given z by z the z acquiring z compan
(2) zthe zfair zvalue zof zany zshares zalready zowned zby zthe zparent zand z(3) zthe zacquisition-
date zfair zvalue zof zany znoncontrolling zinterest zover zthe zacquisition-date zfair zvalue zof zthe
znet zidentifiable zassets zacquired zin zthe zbusiness zcombination.

Q1-7 zA zdifferential zis zthe ztotal zdifference zat zthe zacquisition zdate zbetween zthe zsum zof z(1)
zthe zfair zvalue zgiven zby zthe zacquiring zcompany, z(2) zthe zfair zvalue zof zany zshares zalready
zowned zby zthe zparent zand z(3) zthe zacquisition-date zfair zvalue zof zany znoncontrolling
zinterest zand zthe zbook zvalue zof zthe znet z identifiable zassets z acquired zis zreferred zto zas zthe
zdifferential.


1-1

,Chapter z01 z– zIntercorporate zAcquisitions zand zInvestments zin zOther
zEntities


Q1-8 zThe zpurchase zof za zcompany zis zviewed zin zthe zsame zway zas zany zother zpurchase zof
zassets. zThe zacquired zcompany zis zowned zby zthe zacquiring zcompany zonly zfor zthe zportion
zof zthe zyear zsubsequent zto zthe zcombination. zTherefore, zearnings zare zaccrued zonly zfrom
zthe zdate zof zpurchase zforward.

Q1-9 zNone zof zthe zretained zearnings zof zthe zsubsidiary zshould zbe zcarried zforward zunder
zthe zacquisition zmethod. zThus, zconsolidated zretained zearnings zimmediately zfollowing zan
zacquisition ziszlimited zto zthe zbalance zreported zby zthe zacquiring zcompany.

Q1-10 zAdditional zpaid-in zcapital zreported zfollowing za zbusiness zcombination zis zthe zamount
zpreviously zreported zon zthe zacquiring zcompany's zbooks zplus zthe zexcess zof zthe zfair zvalue
zover zthe zpar zor zstated zvalue zof zany zshares zissued zby zthe zacquiring zcompany zin
zcompleting zthe zacquisition zless zany zsock z issue zcosts.

Q1-11 zWhen zthe zacquisition zmethod zis zused, zall zcosts zincurred zin zbringing z about z the
zcombination zare zexpensed zas zincurred. zNone zare zcapitalized. zHowever, zcosts
z associated zwith zthe zissuance zof z stock z are zrecorded zas za zreduction zof z additional zpaid-in
zcapital.

Q1-12 zWhen zthe zacquiring zcompany zissues zshares zof zstock zto zcomplete z a z business
zcombination, zthe zexcess zof zthe zfair zvalue zof zthe zstock zissued zover zits zpar zvalue zis
zrecorded zas zadditional zpaid-in zcapital. zAll zcosts zincurred zby zthe zacquiring zcompany zin
zissuing zthe zsecurities zshould zbe ztreated zas za zreduction zin zthe zadditional zpaid-in zcapital.
zItems zsuch zas zaudit zfees zassociated zwith zthe zregistration zof zthe znew zsecurities, zlisting
zfees, zand zbrokers' zcommissions zshould zbe ztreated zas zreductions zof zadditional zpaid-in
zcapital zwhen zstock zis zissued.

Q1-13 zIf zthe zfair zvalue zof z a zreporting zunit zacquired zin za zbusiness zcombination zexceeds
zits zcarrying zamount, zthe zgoodwill zof zthat zreporting zunit zis zconsidered zunimpaired. zOn zthe
zother zhand, zif zthe zcarrying zamount zof zthe zreporting zunit zexceeds zits zfair zvalue,
zimpairment zof zgoodwill zis zimplied. z An z impairment z must z be z recognized z if z the z carrying
z amount z of z the z goodwill z assigned z to zthe zreporting zunit zis zgreater zthan zthe zimplied zvalue
zof zthe zcarrying zunit‘s zgoodwill. zThe zimplied zvalue zof zthe zreporting zunit‘s zgoodwill zis
zdetermined zas zthe zexcess zof zthe zfair zvalue z of z the zreporting zunit z over zthe zfair zvalue
zof z its znet z identifiable z assets.


Q1-14 zA zbargain zpurchase zoccurs zwhen zthe zfair zvalue zof zthe zconsideration zgiven zin za
zbusiness zcombination, zalong zwith zthe zfair zvalue zof zany zequity zinterest zin zthe zacquiree
zalready zheld zand zthe zfair zvalue zof zany znoncontrolling zinterest zin zthe zacquiree, zis zless
zthan zthe zfair zvalue zof zthe zacquiree‘s znet zidentifiable zassets.

Q1-15 zThe zacquirer zshould zrecord zthe zclarification zof zthe zacquisition-date zfair zvalue zof
zbuildingszas za zreduction zto zbuildings zand z addition zto zgoodwill.
.
Q1-16 zThe zacquirer zmust zrevalue zthe zequity zposition zto zits zfair zvalue zat zthe zacquisition
zdate zandzrecognize za zgain. zA ztotal zof z $250,000 z($25 zx z10,000 zshares) zwould zbe
zrecognized zin zthis zcase zassuming zthat zthe z$65 zper zshare zprice zis zthe zappropriate zfair
zvalue zfor zall zshares z(i.e. zthere zis znozcontrol zpremium zfor zthe znew zshares zpurchased).




1-2

,Chapter z01 z– zIntercorporate zAcquisitions zand zInvestments zin zOther
zEntities


SOLUTIONS zTO zCASES

C1-1 z Assignment zof zAcquisition zCosts


MEMO

To: Vice-President zof
zFinancezTroy zCompany


From: z , zCPA


Re: z z z z Recording zAcquisition zCosts zof zBusiness zCombination

Troy zCompany zincurred za zvariety zof zcosts zin zacquiring zthe zownership zof zKline zCompany
zand ztransferring zthe zassets zand zliabilities zof zKline zto zTroy zCompany. zI zwas zasked zto
zreview zthe zrelevant zaccounting zliterature zand zprovide zmy zrecommendations zas zto zwhat
zwas zthe zappropriate ztreatment zof zthe zcosts zincurred zin zthe zKline zCompany zacquisition.

Current zaccounting zstandards zrequire zthat zacquired zcompanies zbe zvalued zunder zASC z805
zat zthe zfair zvalue zof zthe zconsideration zgiven zin zthe zexchange, zplus zthe zfair zvalue zof zany
zshares zof zthe zacquiree zalready zheld zby zthe zacquirer, zplus zthe zfair zvalue zof zany
znoncontrolling zinterest zin zthe zacquiree zat zthe zcombination zdate z[ASC z805]. zAll zother
zacquisition-related zcosts zdirectly ztraceable zto zan zacquisition zshould zbe zaccounted zfor zas
zexpenses zin zthe zperiod zincurred z[ASC z805]. zThe zcosts z incurred z in z issuing z common z or
z preferred z stock z in z a z business z combination z are z required z to zbe z treated z as z a z reduction
z of z the z recorded z amount z of z the z securities z (which z would z be z a z reduction zto zadditonal
zpaid-in zcapital zif z the zstock z has za zpar zvalue zor za zreduction zto zcommon zstock zfor zno
zpar zstock).

A z total z of z$720,000 z was z paid z in z completing z the z Kline z acquisition. z Kline z should z rec
z the
$200,000 zfinders‘ zfee zand z$90,000 zlegal zfees zfor ztransferring zKline‘s zassets zand zliabilities
zto zTroy zas zacquisition zexpense zin z20X7. zThe z$60,000 zpayment zfor zstock zregistration
zand zaudit zfees zshould zbe zrecorded zas za zreduction zof zpaid-in zcapital zrecorded zwhen zthe
zTroy zCompany zshares zare zissued zto zacquire zthe zshares zof zKline. zThe zonly zcost
zpotentially zat zissue zis zthe z$370,000 zlegal zfees zresulting zfrom zthe zlitigation zby zthe
zshareholders zof zKline. zIf zthis zcost zis zconsidered zto zbe za zdirect zacquisition zcost, zit
zshould zbe zincluded zin zacquisition zexpense. zIf, zon zthe zother zhand, zit zis zconsidered zto zbe
zrelated zto zthe zissuance zof zthe zshares, zit zshould zbe zdebited zto zpaid-in zcapital.

Primary zcitation
ASC z805

C1-2 z Evaluation zof zMerger

a. AT&T z had z a z vast z cable z customer z base, z but z felt z that z TimeWarner‘s z content
z would z greatlyzenhance zthe zdemand zfor zits zcable zservices.


b. AT&T zprovided zTimeWarner zshareholders zwith zAT&T zstock zand zan zequal zvalue zof zcash.

c. The zcash zportion zof zthe zmerger zwas zfunded zprimarily zwith zdebt.

d. This z would z be z a z statutory zmerger z since z (1) z the z AT&T z name z survived z through zthe z merger z and
1-3

, Chapter z01 z– zIntercorporate zAcquisitions zand zInvestments zin zOther
zEntities

(2) zthe zacquisition zwas zformalized zwhen zAT&T zgave zboth zstock zand zcash.




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