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PSYCHIATRIC NURSING REVIEW TEST PART 1 EXAM STUDY GUIDE BEST EXAM STUDY GUIDE LATAST EDITION 2024 A+ €12,75
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Created By: A Solution


PSYCHIATRIC NURSING REVIEW TEST PART 1

EXAM STUDY GUIDE BEST EXAM STUDY GUIDE

LATAST EDITION 2024 A+
All the questions in the quiz along with their answers are shown below. Your answers are

bolded. The correct answers have a green background while the incorrect ones have a red

background.




1. Your patient is very dependent and submissive. There are times that the patient is very

clingy. This behavior reflects what type of personality disorder?

▪ a. Antisocial personality

▪ b. Dependent Personality

▪ c. Manic behavior



▪ D. ANXIETY DISORDER

Dependent personality is characterized by dependence, submission and being clingy. Antisocial

personality is impulsive, aggressive and manipulative.




2. The appropriate therapeutic distance between you and a psychiatric patient is?

▪ a. 12 inches

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▪ b. 35 inches

▪ c. 12 feet



▪ D. 4 FEET

Intimate zone: 0-18 inches. Parents with young children, people who mutually desire personal

contact, or people whispering. Personal zone: 18-36 inches. Between family and friends talking.

Social zone: 4-12 feet. Communication in social, work and business settings. Public zone: 12-25

inches. Speaker and an audience. Therapeutic distance: 3-6 feet.




3. Nurse Anna is instructing the new nurse to the psychiatric set-up. She also reminded her

to use her therapeutic communication skills in dealing with clients. Which of the following

techniques enlaces therapeutic communication?

▪ a. What are you thinking about?

▪ b. What made you think that way?

▪ c. Why did you say that?



▪ D. LET’S NOT TALK ABOUT THAT. WHAT DO YOU THINK?

This is using the therapeutic technique BROAD OPENING that allows the client to take the

initiative to introduce a topic.




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4. Mr. Juan is diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease. The nurse’s intervention should focus on

helping the client be oriented with the physical set-up and daily events. Which of the following is

the most effective nursing intervention in orienting patients who has Alzheimer’s disease?

▪ a. Encourage the client to talk to family members to reminisce things

▪ b. Provide simple and easily understood directions



▪ c. Perform tasks with a variety of activities each day



▪ D. HAVE THE CLIENT SOCIALIZE WITH OTHER PATIENTS

Providing a daily routine and directions easily understood by the client would help orienting a

client with Alzheimer’s disease.




5. A therapy that focuses on the remotivation of clients by directing their attention outside

themselves to relieve preoccupation with personal thoughts, feelings, and attitudes is known as:

▪ a. Pharmacologic therapy



▪ b. Music therapy

▪ c. Occupational therapy



▪ D. RECREATIONAL THERAPY


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Recreational therapy- Focuses on remotivation of clients by directing their attention outside

themselves to relieve preoccupation with personal thoughts, feelings, and attitudes. Clients learn

to cope with stress through activity.



Activities are planned to meet specific needs and encourage the development of leisure-time

activities or hobbies. Recreational therapy is especially useful with those people who have

difficulty relating to others (e.g., the regressed, withdrawn, or immobilized person). Examples of

recreational activities include group bowling, picnics, sing-along, and bingo.




6. The 12-year old male patient looks like the nurse’s younger brother who is missing for

years. During assessment and in the implementation of nursing care the nurse prioritizes this

client. One day, when she found the boy crying in his room she hugged him and cried with him.

This is an example of:

▪ a. Counter-transference

▪ b. Transference

▪ c. Resistance



▪ D. DENIAL

When the nurse displays affection or emotion toward the client counter-transference is occurring.

Transference is observed when the patient is displaying emotions towards the nurse.




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