quitting your job because it does not pay enough - Answer ✔✔Which
type of response cannot be classically conditioned in humans?
A. experiencing increased heart rate when it is storming outside
B. quitting your job because it does not pay enough
C. feeling happy when you smell cinnamon
D. becoming nauseous when smelling garlic
social learning - Answer ✔✔Ginger grew up in a home where both of
her parents smoked. When Ginger turned 15, she too began smoking
despite the fact that her parents frequently warned her not to adopt this
bad habit. Ginger's decision to smoke is most likely the result of what
type of learning?
A. social learning
B. operant conditioning
C. habituation
D. classical conditioning
she should resume eating bologna in situations where she is not likely to
get sick - Answer ✔✔While on vacation, Juana eats Bologna and then
suffers an attack of car sickness. Now, when Juana even thinks of
bologna, she feels sick to her stomach. How can juana get to the point
where she can once again eat bologna without feeling sick?
,A. she can never again eat it without feeling sick
B. she should eat a bologna sandwhich right before she rides the
rollercoaster at the local amusement park.
C. she should resume eating bologna in situations where she is not likely
to get sick
D. she should continue to avoid bologna and eventually she will start
liking it again
children will readily imitate the behavior or aggressive adults as long as
the adults were not punished - Answer ✔✔Albert Bandura found
through his research that
A. rats who had previously wandered through a maze learned it faster
once they began being rewarded for making it to the end
B. children will readily imitate the behavior or aggressive adults as long
as the adults were not punished.
C. chimpanzees did not need to use trial and error to determine how to
use a stick to reach a banana, indicating that learning can occur without
behaving.
D. when left on their own, cats would eventually find their way out of a
box through a process of trial and error
attempted to see if the dogs could learn to salivate to several different
types of stimuli - Answer ✔✔When Ivan Pavlov noticed that his dogs
were salivating even before they were presented with meat, he
A. conducted research showing that his dogs could exhibit other types of
behaviors in response to the presentation of meat
,B. gathered another group of dogs to determine if they would do the
same thing
C. abandoned his research and began studying operant conditioning
D. attempted to see if the dogs could learn to salivate to several different
types of stimuli
does not naturally elicit a particular unconditioned response - Answer
✔✔A neural stimulus is defined as one that
A. neither punishes nor rewards
B. is elicited by the conditioned stimulus
C. is not influenced by other stimuli
D. does not naturally elicit a particular unconditioned response
classical conditioning - Answer ✔✔When a neural stimulus becomes a
conditioned stimulus, ___ has occured.
A. latent learning
B. operant conditioning
C. classical conditioning
D. spontaneous recovery
Skinner; Bandura - Answer ✔✔Behaviorism is to ____ as social
learning is to ___.
A. Kohler; Skinner
B. Skinner; Bandura
C. Bandura; Pavlov
, D. Tolman; Pavlov
may spontaneously recover - Answer ✔✔A conditioned response that
has undergone extinction
A. is more difficult to acquire that one that was never conditioned in the
first place
B. will not spontaneously recover temporarily, but could be reacquired
C. will never be exhibited again
D. may spontaneously recover
the relationship between the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned
stimulus has been broken - Answer ✔✔When a classically conditioned
response is no longer exhibited,___
A. acquisition has occurred.
B. the conditioned stimulus goes back to being a neutral stimulus
C. the relationship between the conditioned stimulus and the
unconditioned stimulus has been broken
D. spontaneous recovery has occured
discrimination - Answer ✔✔In operant conditioning, when a behavior
that has been reinforced exhibits itself only in certain situations or
contexts, ____ has occured.
A. latent learning
B. shaping
C. generalization
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