Evolutionism - Samenvattingen, Notities en Examens

Anth 411 Sara Withers Exam 1 Question and answers already passed 2024/2025 Anth 411 Sara Withers Exam 1 4 Fields - correct answer Biological/Physical Archeological Lingustic Cultural Culture - correct answer Holidays, traditions, clothing, food, language Ethnocentrism - correct answer Ones own culture represents the best way to do something, judging other groups Applied Anthropology - correct answer the use of skills, knowledge, resources, experience to help other hu...

ANTH 411 Key Concepts Question and answers already passed 2024/2025 ANTH 411 Key Concepts Anthropology - 4 Field Approach - correct answer •Biological or Physical - human origins, fossils •Archaeology - material culture remains •Linguistic - language, communication •Cultural - patterns shared by members of a social group Culture - correct answer The way of life of a people, continuously reworked, shared Ethnocentrism - correct answer •One's own culture represents...

The nineteenth century: The nineteenth century: - Answer- • Unilineal cultural evolutionism: Maintains that all human cultural groups progress through the same phases. • Biological determinism: Sees genetic differences among races as playing a key role in determining culture. The early twentieth century - Answer- • Historical particularism: Claims that cultural change is best studied by examining history. • Functionalism: Maintains that the development of cultural beliefs and behav...

Straighterline Cultural Anthropology 101 Final Exam Review The nineteenth century: - ANS · Unilineal cultural evolutionism: Maintains that all human cultural groups progress through the same phases. · Biological determinism: Sees genetic differences among races as playing a key role in determining culture. The early twentieth century - ANS · Historical particularism: Claims that cultural change is best studied by examining history. · Functionalism: Maintains that the development of...

The domestication of dogs first occurred by early humans stealing wolf cubs from a den and raising them. - Answer- False The domestication of cats began because wild cats wanted to live close to us to catch the mice attracted to our grain. - Answer- true In the current, scientifically-backed theory of how animals were first domesticated, both the humans and non-human animals had agency in the domestication process. - Answer- true ____ took the notion of natural selection and survival of...

Armchair Anthropology - Answer-an early and discredited method of anthropological research that did not involve direct contact with the people studied Cultural Determinism - Answer-the belief that the culture in which we are raised determines who we are at emotional and behavioral levels. This supports the theory that environmental influences dominate who we are instead of biologically inherited traits. Cultural Evolutionism - Answer-The early ethnological or anthropological position or th...

The domestication of dogs first occurred by early humans stealing wolf cubs from a den and raising them. - Answer- False The domestication of cats began because wild cats wanted to live close to us to catch the mice attracted to our grain. - Answer- true In the current, scientifically-backed theory of how animals were first domesticated, both the humans and non-human animals had agency in the domestication process. - Answer- true ____ took the notion of natural selection and survival of...

Who founded sociological theory and coined the term sociology? Auguste Comte Positivism o Positivism refers to the way we believe and the way we do sociological research o Positivism refers to process of empirical investigation Law of Human Progress or Law of 3 Stages of Progressive Human Mental Development: How we perceive the social world? What are they? • The Theological Stage (fictitious or supernatural) • The Metaphysical Stage (abstract or speculation) o People dare to ask, challenge...

J.B. Lamarck - Proposed first theory of macro-evolution; wrote Philosophie Zoologie; believed in evolution; proposed a mechanism- inheritance of acquired traits Cuvier - Gregor Mendel - an Augustinian monk who experimented with pea plants; discovered individual (discrete) units of hereditary ( genes) Charles Darwin - proposed the theory of natural selection Leslie White - Critique of Boas; championed evolutionist orientation; focus on technology/internal process; "cu...

CMN 232 Midterm Exam Questions & Answers.Martin and Nakayama - correct answer -6 imperatives of studying ICC -culture is core concept of ICC *learned patterns of behaviors and attitudes shared by group of ppl *social science *Interpretive *Critical Pillar - correct answer -critical approach to culture -think of culture as imagined communities, but not to discredit nationality and ethnicity as apart of culture **Stresses complexity, links culture to group membership **Argu...