Flashbulb theory Samenvattingen, Notities en Examens

Psychology Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental process School of Structuralism emphasized units of consciousness and identification of elements of thought using introspection School of Functionalism James; concerned with how mental processes help organisms adapt to their environment Sigmund Freud Austrian neurologist known for his work on the unconscious mind. Father of psychoanalysis. John B. Watson Behaviorism Humanist Perspective ...

endocrine system - ANSWER the slow messenger system of the body; produces hormones that affect many bodily functions endorphins - ANSWER neurotransmitters that give one a feeling of well-being, euphoria or eliminate pain episodic - ANSWER describes a type of memory that includes specific events that one has personally experienced evolutionary - ANSWER perspective that stresses the value of behavior in Darwinian terms experiment - ANSWER form of scientific investigation in which one v...

AP Psychology ALL Terms/ A comprehensive review of terminology for AP Psychology Definitions. psychology - the science of behavior and mental processes nature-nurture issue - the long-standing controversy over the relative contributions that genes and experience make to the development of psychological traits and behaviors natural selection - the principle that, among the range of inherited trait variations, those contributing to reproduction and survival will most likely be passed on t...

Psychology Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental process School of Structuralism emphasized units of consciousness and identification of elements of thought using introspection School of Functionalism James; concerned with how mental processes help organisms adapt to their environment Sigmund Freud Austrian neurologist known for his work on the unconscious mind. Father of psychoanalysis. John B. Watson Behaviorism Humanist Perspective ...

What is Psychology? correct answer: The scientific study of behavior and mind. Types of Psychologists correct answer: Clinical, Applied, Research Clinical Psychologist correct answer: Diagnoses and treats psychological problems—such as depression, anxiety, phobias, and schizophrenia. Examples of Clinical Psychologists correct answer: Counseling Psychologists and Psychiatrist Applied Psychologist correct answer: Extend the principles of scientific psychology to practical, every...

memory - correct answer the persistence of learning over time through the storage and retrieval of information encoding - correct answer invovles a memory code storage - correct answer involves maintaining encoded information in memory over time retrieval - correct answer involves recovering informatio...

complementary and alternative medicine - ANSWER as yet unproven health care treatments intended to supplement or serve as alternatives to conventional medicine, and which typically are not widely taught in medical schools, used in hospitals, or reimbursed by insurance companies. When research shows a therapy to be safe and effective, it usually becomes part of accepted medical practice concept - ANSWER a mental grouping of similar objects, events, ideas, or people concrete operational stag...

Ch. 6 - Learning Alec wants to train his dog Magnus to sit on command. To achieve this goal, Alec starts by giving Magnus a strip of bacon and saying “sit” every time Magnus sits. A day later, Alec gives Magnus a strip of bacon and a pat on the head and says “sit” every time Magnus sits. Magnus seems to learn to sit on command. However, after a few days of training, Alec notices that Magnus now salivates and wags his tail whenever he hears the word “sit.” 1. Alec is using _____ ...

folkways - ANSWER less formal social norms that, when violated (eg, wearing clothes backward), typically result in informal sanctions (eg, raised eyebrows). societal mores - ANSWER widely observed social norms violating them can result in arrest taboo - ANSWER deviant behaviors considered morally reprehensible by society. Committing a taboo often results in a formal sanction, the application of an institutional response, such as arrest or incarceration. prejudice vs discrimination - AN...

Retrieval environment - Answer- New environments inhibit recognition. (Correct answer) short-term memory - Answer- memory storage system that briefly holds a limited amount of information in awareness long-term memory - Answer- relatively permanent storage of information encoding - Answer- processing of information so that it can be stored storage - Answer- retention of encoded representations retrieval - Answer- act of recalling or remembering stored information when it is needed...