Evolutionism - Samenvattingen, Notities en Examens

Santrock - A Topical Approach to Lifespan Development 8th Edition Test Bank Complete All Chapters () As the environment changes, some species adapt in a way that helps them survive and reproduce, while other species do not adapt well and die. This process is called A. canalization. B. sociobiology. C. natural selection. D. genetic inheritance. APA Outcome: 1.1 APA Outcome: 1.2 Bloom's Taxonomy: Remember Difficulty Level: Basic Learning Objective: Discuss the evolutionary perspective...

Charles Darwin - Answer-Origin of the Species Charles Darwin - Answer-suggested all humans have evolved from the simplest to most complex forms of life-- applied to cultural evolutionism Lewis Henry Morgan - Answer-Ancient societies went through 3 progressive stages (savage, barbaric, civilized) Lewis Henry Morgan - Answer-known for concepts: "psychic unity of mankind" and "unilineal evolutionary perspective" Franz Boas - Answer-father of American anthropology Franz Bo...

Anthropology - the study of humans around the world and through time holistic approach - refers to the study of the whole of the human condition: past, present, and future; biology, society, language, and culture comparative/cross-cultural - comparisons within subgroups or cross-culturally applied anthropology - The use of anthropological knowledge and methods to solve practical problems, often for a specific client, to solve contemporary problems biocultural - refers ...

Anthropology Chapter 1-4 Latest Update Graded A physical anthropology the scientific study of humans from a biological perspective paleoanthropology asking questions about the emergence of of humans and how humans evolved up to the present time primatology the study of the evolutionary fossil record of our nearest living relatives (ie apes, monkeys, and prosimians) and the behavior of living populations in their natural habitats human variation deals with how and why the physical traits of co...

(Complete Solution pack) Sobo ANTH 402 Section 1, Quiz 1-4, Test Exam Ch 1 2 3 4 5 Final. Complete Verified solution. biological determinism an argument that biology determines completely one's capacities and characteristics what is a negative effect of biological determinism bio-determinism can lead people to place false limitations on their potential (ex: only men can fix cars, white people are better than black, the poor are dim-witted) cultural determinism culture (rather than biolo...

Wrote the Communist Manifesto. Spoke of a class struggle - Answer-Karl Marx A workplace characterized by low wages, lack of benefits, long hours, and poor working conditions. - Answer-Sweatshop An economy characterized by part-time, low paid, temporary positions. - Answer-Gig Economy The struggle between capitalist and worker - Answer-Class Struggle A document discussing class struggle - Answer-The Communist Manifesto Marx's term for the working classes. People who work so that capitalist...

ANT 100 Midterm Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass Holism refers to - Answer- the study of the whole human condition Cultures are described as - Answer- traditions and customs that are transmitted through learning and that form and guide the beliefs and behavior of the people exposed to them. Anthropolgy is - Answer- the study of humans around the world and through time. General anthropology refers to - Answer- anthropology as a whole, or the "four fields." The four fields of anthrop...

Rapport correct answer: a good, friendly working relationship based on personal contact with their hosts Participant Observation correct answer: we take part in community life as we study it Cultural Consultants correct answer: people who teach an ethnographer about their culture Key Cultural Consultants correct answer: experts on a particular aspect of local life Life History correct answer: of a key consultant; a personal portrait of someone's life in a culture Etic correc...

Study of the origin, behavior, and culture of human beings. - Answer-Anthropology Systematic study of humans and biological organisms. - Answer-Physical Anthropology The study of human society and culture; describes, analyzes, interprets, and explains social and cultural similarities and differences. - Answer-Cultural Anthropology Beliefs, customs, and traditions of a specific group of people. - Answer-Culture A concept that considers the whole person; the whole person has physical, social...

Straighterline Cultural Anthropology 101 Final Exam Review The nineteenth century: - Answer-• Unilineal cultural evolutionism: Maintains that all human cultural groups progress through the same phases. • Biological determinism: Sees genetic differences among races as playing a key role in determining culture. The early twentieth century - Answer-• Historical particularism: Claims that cultural change is best studied by examining history. • Functionalism: Maintains that the develo...