PNCB PNP-PC Master Study Set Questions With Correct Answers!!

Vaccines at Birth - Answer-Hep B Vaccines at 2 months - Answer-"2 B DR HIP": 2 months- HepB, DTaP, Rota, Hib, IPV, PCV Vaccines at 4 months - Answer-"4 DR HIP": 4 months- DTaP, Rota, Hib, IPV, PCV Vaccines at 6 months - Answer-"B DR HIP In 6 months": HepB, DTaP, Rota, Hib, IPV, PCV, Influenza Vaccines at 1 year - Answer-"1 MAD HPV": 1-1.5yrs, MMR, HepA (x2), DTaP, Hib, PCV, Varicella Vaccines at 4-6 years - Answer-"4-6 Very DIM": 4-6 years old, Varicella, DTaP, IPV, MMR Vaccines at 11-12 years - Answer-"Tada! Human Men": TDaP, HPV, Meningitis What development occurs with gross motor development of the infant? - Answer-Cephalo-Caudal [head to feet] What development occurs with fine motor development of the infant? - Answer-Proximal-Distal What are the calorie requirements for ages birth to 6 months? - Answer-120 kcal/kg/day Approximately 1oz/day for first 3 months Approximately 15-20g/day for months 3-6 What are calorie requirements for ages 7 months to 1 year? - Answer-100 kcal/kg/day What are calorie requirements for ages 2-10 years? - Answer-70-100kcal/kg/day What are calorie requirements for adolescents? Adults? - Answer-Adolescents: 45 kcal/kg/day Adults: 30 kcal/kg/day What supplement should you offer for exclusively breastfed infants? - Answer-Vitamin D supplementation What vitamin supplement should you recommend to vegetarian breastfeeding mothers? - AnswerVitamin B12- deficiency may lead to neurological abnormalities in the infant When should an infant's weight double by? - Answer-5-6 months When should an infant's weight triple by? - Answer-1 year How many lbs per year should a 3 year through school age child gain? - Answer-4-6 lbs How many lbs per year should a school aged child gain? - Answer-5-7 lbs When do primary teeth erupt? - Answer-6 months to 2 years When do permanent teeth erupt? - Answer-6 years to 12 years What domain is Jean Piaget's theory of development? - Answer-Cognitive What characteristics does Piaget identify for the sensorimotor stage? - Answer-Birth to 2 years Object permanenceTrial and error learning What characteristics does Piaget identify for the preoperational stage? - Answer-Age 2-4 years Fantastical/magical thinking Egocentricism Can focus on single aspect of situation What characteristics does Piaget identify for the intuitive/preoperational stage? - Answer-Ages 4-7 years Cause-effect What characteristics does Piaget identify for the concrete thinking stage? - Answer-Age 7-11 Logic What characteristics does Piaget identify for the formal operational thought? - Answer-Logical conclusions Reality based Complex problem solving What is Erikson's theory based on? - Answer-Psychosocial Domain Erikson = Viking = "VS" Until what age should you correct developmental expectations for gestational age? - Answer-2 years- "CGA": Corrected for gestational age What age should you begin calculating BMI? - Answer-2 years What gross motor skill do you expect in an infant age 5-6 months? - Answer-Roll back to front What gross motor skill do you expect in an infant age 7 months? - Answer-Sits alone