Kine-1301 midterm || A+ Graded Already.

Identify the PE leader responsible for developing the "new physical education" in the early 1900s. correct answers Thomas Wood, Jacob Riis, Hartvig Nissen, Brace A leader and pioneer in research, teaching, and service in test and measurement correct answers Brace Advocated the development of a new program of physical education that would enhance the development of a whole individual through participation in play, games, sports and outdoor activities "new physical education." correct answers Thomas Wood The educational value of play in early childhood development has been controversial since at least the late 19th century, when Jacob Riis — journalist, photographer, social reformer, and playground advocate — petitioned New York City's Board of Education to allow children to access playgrounds during vacations from school. correct answers Jacob Riis A pioneer in the promotion of Swedish system of gymnastics in the US; taught at a Swedish health institution in Washington D.C. (1883); served as assistant and later director of physical training for the Boston public school system, where he influenced the adoption of Swedish gymnastics (). correct answers Hartvig Nissen selective service examination correct answers - signed by Pres. Woodrow Wilson on May 18, 1917, created the Selective Service System, which managed the induction of some 2.8 million men into the armed forces over the next two years and abolished the much maligned bounty system. - Initially targeting male citizens age 21 to 30, the draft was eventually expanded to include all able-bodied men age 18 to 45. American armed forces demobilized after the armistice of November 1918, and the number of men under arms diminished to prewar levels. - During WWI the selective Service examination demonstrated that 1/3 of men were unfit. focused on the development of strong citizens through programs in the schools and community associations. correct answers main focus of PE programs in early modern Germany The Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 states, "No person in the United States shall on the basis of sex be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any educational program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance. correct answers Title IX. Being fit and having athletic prowess were important to Rome's military success. - Males received training in many physical activities, such as archery, wrestling, riding and fencing. - Strength development was important so that the men could be successful in defending the state and waging war as Rome sought to expand its empire. - Greek gymnastics were introduced to the population, but were not popular.