Metro State University
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why is history of nursing relevant today? Correct Answer-- learn from mistakes of past 
- understand the profession 
- informs others about our role in HC 
 
Ancient Times nursing Correct Answer-- earliest accounts of nursing recorded were 5000 years ago in ancient egypt 
-mostly caring for the wealthy 
-evolution tied with medicine and evolution of hospitals 
 
1000-Middle ages nursing Correct Answer--no formal training 
-poor wages 
-rooted in religion (nuns), but eventially more hospitals dev...
What is the metaparadigm of nursing? Correct Answer-person, environment, health, nursing 
 
How does the WHO define health Correct Answer-"Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity." 
 
In more recent years, this statement has been modified to include the ability to lead a "socially and economically productive life." 
 
Current understandings of health are shaped by Correct Answer--The time and place in which we ...
primary prevention Correct Answer-Preventing infection before it even occurs 
- handwashing, masks, immunizations 
 
secondary prevention Correct Answer-Works to reduce the infections impact 
- treating infection with antibiotics, patient education 
 
tertiary prevention Correct Answer-Works to minimize long lasting effects of infection 
 
incubation period Correct Answer-Time of entrance of infection to first symptoms 
 
Prodromal stage Correct Answer-From nonspecific symptoms to more specifi...
Nightingale Correct Answer-the act of utilizing the environment of the patient to assist him in his recovery 
 
CNA described nursing practice as Correct Answer-a dynamic, caring, helping relationship in which the nurse assists the client to achieve and obtain optimal health 
 
nursing metaparadigm Correct Answer-person / client 
environment 
health 
nursing 
 
person/client Correct Answer-Individual, family, group, or community that is receiving care 
 
environment Correct Answer-Internal/exter...