Genetic polymorphism - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

PATHO Test 2 - UTMB EXAM WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Primary Function of Respiratory system - gas exchange with oxygen from the air being tranferred to the blood and carbon dioxide genome all of the genetic info in an organisms DNA Chromosomes Where the basic genetic info is stored. 23 pairs or 46 chromosomes. Female = XX Male = XY DNA Molecule - double stranded helix - stored within nucleus - stores genetic information Nitrogenous bases Pyrimidine bases - Thymine -...

E. coli RNA Polymerase II - Answer DNA template, product: mRNA RNA Polymerase I - Answer DNA template Location: Nucleous Products: 18s, 5.8s, 28s rRNA RNA Polymerase II - Answer DNA template Location: Nucleus Products: mRNA, snRNA RNA Polymerase III - Answer DNA template Location: Nucleus Product: tRNA, 5s rRNA, snRNA Mitochondrial RNA Polymerase - Answer DNA template, product: mRNA Mammalian DNA polymerase α - Answer DNA template, product: primers HCV RNA Polymerase - A...

Exam 2: Genetics: 1. What is the difference between genetics and genomics? Genetics is the study of inherited traits and their variation, examines a particular gene or a small group of genes, focused picture (family and individual). Genomics is the study of total genetic composition of an organism or species, it is a broad view 2. What is a gene? What is the most important thing a gene codes for? Gene is the basic unit of heredity, consists of DNA, codes for specific protein leadi...

Pharmacology 3365 UTA Exam 1 With Correct Answers...

Parmacogenetics - the study of genetic differences in drug responses when referring to one gene Pharmacogenomics - the study of variances in drug response when studying all genes Phenotype - physical appearance/function from the genotype/environment Genetic polymorphism - differences in alleles usually a single nucleotide variation that causes a person to respond differently to a drug. drug polymorphism - effect of a patient's age, gender, size, body composition and other characterist...

Requirements for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium - ️️1. No mutations 2. Large population so random chance does not cause allele frequency changes 3. No migration in or out of the population 4. Random mating happens 5. No phenotypic advantage is present Analogous structures - ️️Parts that have the same function, but developed from different lineages Genetic bottleneck - ️️Losing genetic or phenotypic diversity due to genetic drift Gene flow - ️️Movement of new alleles from one ...

PRE-NAPLEX EXAM Questions with 100% Correct Answers what is a nutrient for preventing congenital neural tube defects folic acid is a helpful vitamin for pregnant women because it helps prevent birth defects of a baby's brain. Folic acid helps form the neural tube (?)what are the 3 factors that increase rate of dissolution 1. inc temp 2. reducing viscosity of the medium 3. increasing agitation intensity of the medium temperature, amount of stirring,surface area (solute) what p...

class 3 - Answer-diathesis - a weakness, a predisposition. But you may not have the actual illness unless the environment activates it You can have a certain genetic type - Answer-and that doesn't mean you will necessarily get the disorder. It depends on the environmental triggers Genotype - Answer-biological combination of genes Phenotype - Answer-interaction with the environment Diathesis stress model - Answer-you can be prone to a condition but not develop it unless certain negative e...

What is physiology? Study of how organisms, organs, cells, and biomolecules carry out the chemical or physical functions in an organism What is ecology? A holistic way of viewing nature in order to comprehend how those tangled ecosystems work by following and studying connections between all living and non living things Physiological ecology? How organisms function in their environment Dynamic process: evolution is ongoing Natural selection (benefit)? a process whereby an individual organism...

what is pharmacogenetics - ANSWER it's the study of how our differences in List two goals of future pharmacology - ANSWER 1. we want to achieve curative treatment over symptomatic 2. we want to achieve specificity, i.e., we want drugs to target specific sites what is wayfaring used for - ANSWER it's used as a blood thinner to reduce the risk of clotting name one major safety concern of warfarin - ANSWER bleeding how do we monitor warfarin - ANSWER we use the international normali...