Malignant htn Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

What is a pericardial friction rub? Ans- often heard over the sternal border. The inflammation causes a grating, scraping or leather-rubbing sound Is pericarditis more common in adults or children? Ans- Adults What positions aggravate pericarditis? Ans- lying flat on the left side, coughing and deep inspiration How is pericardial pain relieved? Ans- NSAIDs because this type of pain is not related to ischemia How to characterize a HTN crisis? Ans- An uncontrolled rise in BP with end or...

What is a pericardial friction rub? - often heard over the sternal border. The inflammation causes a grating, scraping or leather-rubbing sound Is pericarditis more common in adults or children? - Adults What positions aggravate pericarditis? - lying flat on the left side, coughing and deep inspiration How is pericardial pain relieved? - NSAIDs because this type of pain is not related to ischemia How to characterize a HTN crisis? - An uncontrolled rise in BP with end organ damage. Di...

What are 95% of HTN cases? CORRECT ANSWER essential HTN What are secondary causes of HTN? CORRECT ANSWER - renal disease - renal stenosis - aortic coarctation - hyperaldosteronism from tumor or hyperplasia - Cushing's - pheochromocytoma - OSA What are the JNC-7 classifications and initial treatment of HTN? CORRECT ANSWER pre-HTN: 120/80-139/89 --> lifestyle changes HTN Stage I: 140/90-159/99 --> thiazide (or loop if renal patient) HTN Stage II: >160/100 --> thiazide +...

ATI Comprehensive Exit Exam - 180 Correct Questions & Answers 2022/2023 EXIT EXAM 1. A nurse is caring for a client who has given informed consent for ECT. Just before the procedure, the client tells the nurse she is considering not going forward with the treatment. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate? a. “You don’t have to go through with the treatment.” b. “Most people who have this procedure feel better following the treatment.” c. “It’s okay to be nerv...

FCCS Quizlet questions and answers 2023 verified passed.What labs should you order immediately when assessing the acutely ill or injured pt? (2) ABG, BG What is the single most important indicator of critical illness? (hint: it's a vital sign) Tachypnea Increase in depth of breathing Kussmaul/hyperpnea Increase in depth of breathing, also called Kussmaul or hyperpnea, may indicate what severe acid/base abnormality? severe metabolic acidosis Periodic breathing wit...

Diminution of headache in response to typical migraine therapies (e.g. seratonin receptor antagonists or ketorolac) does not rule out _________________ as underlying cause? correct answer: Subarachnoid hemorrhage or meningitis Mcphee p 39 IMMEDIATE TREATMENT: Vascular events correct answer: + Intracranial hemorrhage + Thrombosis + Cavernous sinus thrombosis + Vasculitis + Malignant hypertension + Arterial dissection + Aneurysm McPhee p 39 IMMEDIATE TREATMENT: Infections corre...

CEN Review Exam Test Questions and Detailed Correct Answer 100% Verified 2024 What is a pericardial friction rub? Correct Answer: often heard over the sternal border. The inflammation causes a grating, scraping or leather-rubbing sound Is pericarditis more common in adults or children? Correct Answer: Adults What positions aggravate pericarditis? Correct Answer: lying flat on the left side, coughing and deep inspiration How is pericardial pain relieved? Correct Answer: NSAIDs because...

Hypertension guidelines: Classification of BP correct answer: Normal <120/80 Elevated 120-129/<80 Stage 1 hypertension 130-139/80-89 Stage 2 hypertension >140/90 *** always based on an accurate measurement and average of >2 readings over >2 occasions Circumstances for screening for secondary hypertension correct answer: Presence of drug resistance or drug induced HTN Abrupt onset Onset in young person <30 Exacerbation of previously controlled HTN Disproportionate t...

NUR 242 Exam 4 Questions and Correct Answers, With Complete Solution. Updated 2024/2025. Normal BP Systolic <120 / Diastolic <80 Pre-HTN Systolic =120-139 / Diastolic=80-89 Stage 1 HTN Systolic=140-159 / Diastolic=90-99 Stage 2 HTN Systolic=>160 / Diastolic=>100 Malignant HTN Extremely high BP >180/110 S/S of Malignant HTN initially asymptomatic, headache upon awakening, blurred vision, dizziness, chest pain, difficult breathing, numbness in face and legs, tinnitus, ...

NR571/ NR 571 Midterm Exam (2024/ 2025 Update) Complex Diagnosis & Management in Acute Care Review| Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct |Grade A – Chamberlain Q: When is NGT contraindicated? Answer: RV infarct b/c it reduces preload Q: Absolute contraindications for fibrinolytic therapy Answer: Any prior ICH known structural cerebral vascular lesions known malignant intracranial neoplasm Ischemic stroke <3mo unless <4.5 h suspected aortic dissection ac...