566 midterm study guide - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

What are the common pathogens for community acquired pneumonia (CAP)? - ANSWER S. Pneumoniae What is the first line treatment for community acquired pneumonia (CAP)? - ANSWER Amoxicillin (beta-lactam), Doxycycline (tetracycline) or azithromycin (macrolides) What drugs do you give for community acquired pneumonia is the first drugs did not work? - ANSWER Respiratory Fluoroquinolones (Levofloxacin, Moxifloxacin) If someone has been treated with an antibiotic in the previous 90 days of ...

Aminoglycosides Complications - Answer Ototoxicity, balance issues, possible permanent deafness in older adults w/ hearing impairment, nephrotoxicity, neuromuscular blockade, hypersensitivity (rash, urticaria), crosses placenta in pregnancy's(Toxic) Monitoring aminoglycosides - Answer *Watch trough levels as *Caution in use with diuretics (renal impairment) *Creatinine and BUN *Signs or symptoms of tinnitus, headache, nausea, vertigo **If symptoms are assessed discontinue medication imm...

Common CAP pathogens - ANSWER S. Pneumoniae (most common) H. Influenzae (smokers/COPD) P. Aeruginosa (CF) CAP first line treatment - ANSWER Macrolides, Doxycyline, Amoxicillin what to give if 1st CAP treatment doesn't work? - ANSWER Respiratory Fluoroquinolone if not received abx in the past 3 months Mycoplasma pneumoniae - ANSWER atypical pneumonia; commonly seen in children pediatric atypical pneumonia treatment - ANSWER Macrolides (Erythromycin), if failed then Respiratory...

Correlate mean plasma glucose level according to A1C - Answer Hemoglobin A1c Levels Mean Plasma Glucose (mg/dL) 6= 126 7= 154 8= 183

Common CAP pathogens - S. Pneumoniae (most common) H. Influenzae (smokers/COPD) P. Aeruginosa (CF) CAP first line treatment - Macrolides, Doxycyline, Amoxicillin what to give if 1st CAP treatment doesn't work? - Respiratory Fluoroquinolone if not received abx in the past 3 months Mycoplasma pneumoniae - atypical pneumonia; commonly seen in children pediatric atypical pneumonia treatment - Macrolides (Erythromycin), if failed then Respiratory fluoroquinolone CAP treatment during pregnan...

NR 566 Midterm Study Guide Week 1 -Things to know about each of the major antibiotic drug classes Bactericidal vs. Bacteriostatic • Bactericidal antibiotics directly kill bacteria o preferred for immunocompromised patients such as those with diabetes, HIV, or cancer & for those who have overwhelming infections. o Agents: aminoglycosides, beta-lactams, fluoroquinolones, metronidazole, most antimycobacterial agents, streptogramins, & vancomycin. • Bacteriostatic agents inhibit...

What are the common pathogens for community acquired pneumonia (CAP)? - ANSWER S. Pneumoniae What is the first line treatment for community acquired pneumonia (CAP)? - ANSWER Amoxicillin (beta-lactam), Doxycycline (tetracycline) or azithromycin (macrolides) What drugs do you give for community acquired pneumonia is the first drugs did not work? - ANSWER Respiratory Fluoroquinolones (Levofloxacin, Moxifloxacin) If someone has been treated with an antibiotic in the previous 90 days of ...

NRNP 6566 Midterm Study Guide Q&A Week 1 1. Describe the cytochrome P450 system. Describe how inducers and inhibitors affect the cytochrome system and how that affects the half-life of medications. Cytochromes P450 (CYPs) are a superfamily of enzymes containing heme as a cofactor that function as monooxygenases. In mammals, these proteins oxidize steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics, and are important for the clearance of various compounds, as well as for hormone synthesis and breakdown. Cy...

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NRNP 6566 Midterm Study Guide / NRNP6566 Midterm Study Guide / NRNP 6566 Week 6 Midterm Study Guide / NRNP6566 Week 6 Midterm Study Guide(Updated, ):Walden university