Adenomyosis Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

GYN Ultrasound of No-pregnant Abnormal Uterus: Part II with Complete Solutions What is the most common cause of abnormal uterine bleeding in a nonpregnant woman? - Endometrial cancer Uterine fibroids - Ovarian cysts - Cervical polyps How can adenomyosis typically appear on a gynecologic ultrasound? - As a well-defined, solid mass As a thickened, heterogeneous myometrial region - As fluid-filled cysts in the endometrium - As a small, hyperechoic structure What is the pr...

NR 602 WEEK 5 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ALREADY PASSED 54324yo female is dx'd w/primary dysmenorrhea. Which med would be used as first-line to help control symptoms? a. Antianxiety meds b. Progesterone-only contraception c. Oral steroids d. NSAIDs D What is the most common cause of dysfunctional uterine bleeding? a. Endocrine disorders b. Stress c. Anovulation d. Anatomical abnormality C PMS occurs with greatest frequency and severity in the: a. Late luteal phase b. M...

NSG 6430 Women's Health Final Review Questions with Verified Solutions **Primary Amenorrhea** What defines primary amenorrhea? - Absence of menstruation by age 15 years - Often caused by dysfunction in the hypothalamus, pituitary, ovaries (HPO axis), uterus, or vagina **Dysmenorrhea** What is dysmenorrhea characterized by? - Painful cramping associated with menstruation due to uterine contractions - Most common gynecological issue in adolescents and adult females **Pr...

Oligomenorrhea def. - ANSWER-Infrequent menstruation (more than 35 days but less than 6 months) Polymenorrhea def. - ANSWER-Frequent menstruation (less than 21 days) DUB tx: - ANSWER-OCP (first line), definitive treatment is surgical Dysmenorrhea def. - ANSWER-painful menstruation that affects normal activities Primary vs. Secondary dysmenorhea - ANSWER-Primary: not due to pelvic pathology (usually increased prostaglandins) Secondary: due to peliv pathology (endometriosis, adenomyo...

which of the following fibroids locations would most likely result in abnormal uterine bleeding because of its relationship to the endometrium? a. submucosal b. intramural c. subserosal d. sbserosal pedunculate CORRECT ANSWER a. submucosal all of the following are sonographic findings consistent with adenomyosis except: a. diffuse, enlarged uterus b. myometrial cysts c. hypoechoic areas adjacent to the endometrium d. complex adnexal mass CORRECT ANSWER d. complex adnexal mass the l...

AAA screening - All men 65-75y/o who ahve ever smoked with a one time US Abnormal uterine bleeding ddx - PALM (structural) — polyp, adenomyosis, leiomyoma, malignancy COEIN (non structural) — coagulopathy, ovulatory dysfunction, endometrial, iatrogenic, not classified Coagulopathy more common in younger patients ** Absence seizure EEG - Brief 3 Hz spike and wave ACLS post cardiac arrest care - After return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC): - O2 b/w 94-100% - treat SBP if <90 or M...

A 24 year old woman comes in for evaluation because of darkening of her nipples and increased breast sensitivity. The NP orders what test? a) beta HCG b) serum prolactin c) testosterone level - Answer-Beta HCG NOB patient has cystic fibrosis. The fetus is at risk for... a) growth restriction b) respiratory failure c) pulmonary hypoplasia - Answer-Growth restriction (d/t lack of oxygen & poor dietary intake) Patient complains of RUQP that radiates to scapula. The NP suspects? a) choleli...

NR 602 midterm week 1-4 latest update graded A+ menorrhagia heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding metorrhagia "irregular" intermenstrual bleeding or bleeding between menstrural periods. menometorrhagia "irregular" and heavy menstrural bleeding Post-coidal bleeding that occurs after intercourse post-menopausal bleeding that occurs after a menopausal woman has not had a period at least 12 months PALM Structural abnormalitiies Polyp endocervical: bright red growth n cer...

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin - correct answer hCG is a glycoprotein secreted by the syncytiotrophoblast cells of the trophoblast; during the first trimester of pregnancy, the serum beta hCG normally doubles every 48 hours (2 days). In the presence of an ectopic pregnancy, approximately 80% of serum beta hCG has abnormal doubling beta (low doubling time, remain the same, or decrease slightly). A constant decreasing serial quantitative serum beta hCG in the first trimester is indicative of an abn...