Agnosticism - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

What is the funny phrase surrounding the making of excuses, especially as it relates to our environment? A. Snickers Defense B. Twinkie Defense C. Krispy Kreme Defense D. Oreo Defense correct answer: Twinkie Defense According to class discussion, the terms ethics and morality can be used interchangeably? A. True B. False correct answer: False Which category of moral actions states that acts are either mandated or prohibited? A. Morally permissable B. Moral supererogatory C. Mor...

Religions manifest eight possible elements: belief system, community, central myths, ritual, ethics, characteristic emotional experiences, material expression, and correct answer: Sacredness The belief that all is divine is called correct answer: pantheism __________________ argues that the existence of God cannot be proven. correct answer: Agnosticism Anthropologist ___________ believed that religion was rooted in spirit worship. correct answer: E. B. Tylor ___________ theorized...

Absolutism - Answer- The claim that there exists a universally valid moral system. Absolutism (2) - Answer- This idea opposes moral relativism which denies that there exists a universally applicable set of moral principles. Absolutism (3) - Answer- This idea can also claim that moral rules of principles do not admit any exceptions. Absurd - Answer- Items and or ideas that are irrational, self-contradictory, and patently false. Absurd (2) - Answer- Items and ideas that defy the rules ...

Agnosticism CORRECT ANSWERS: "Not know" (Greek); a position asserting that the existence of God cannot be proven. Animism CORRECT ANSWERS: From the Latin anima, meaning "spirit," "soul," "life force"; a worldview common among oral religions (religions with no written scriptures) that sees all elements of nature as being filled with spirit or spirits. Atheism CORRECT ANSWERS: "Not God" (Greek); a position asserting that there is no God or gods. Deconstruction CORRECT ...

Human Nature (Anthropology)The line of study and inquiry that deals with the origins, nature, physical and cultural development, biological characteristics, and social customs and beliefs of humankind. (What does it mean to be a human being?) AgnosticismIn response to the question, "Is there a God?" Agnosticism answers, "I don't know." Often agnostics will add "One cannot know."

Developmental Context Unlike in the theories of Freud and Piaget as we have seen, development continues into adulthood •Possibly a post-formal operational thought stage (e.g., Sinnott, 2003) •More reflective thinking and an ongoing search for truth (Kitchener et al., 2006) •Supports the idea of a Quest orientation to religion where seeking is more valued than finding. •Erikson saw development as a lifelong psychosocial process •Religion is generative in midlife, giving somethi...

Religions manifest eight possible elements: belief system, community, central myths, ritual, ethics, characteristic emotional experiences, material expression, and - Sacredness The belief that all is divine is called - pantheism __________________ argues that the existence of God cannot be proven. - Agnosticism Anthropologist ___________ believed that religion was rooted in spirit worship. - E. B. Tylor ___________ theorized that belief in a God or gods arises from the long-lasting impr...

EDUC 703 Chapters 8 and 9 Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers Agnosticism - the belief that God's existence cannot be known Calvinism - Protestant sect founded by John Calvin. Emphasized a strong moral code and believed in predestination (the idea that God decided whether or not a person would be saved as soon as they were born). Calvinists supported constitutional representative government and the separation of church and state. Deism - The religion of the Enlightenment (1700s). F...

Assumption correct answers An underlying belief that is presupposed or presumed in advance of careful reason and reflection. Faith correct answers Trust in and loyalty to a set of core worldview beliefs or in a person; within the Christian worldview, it is the act of trusting in Jesus Christ to define oneself, which constitutes a transformation of a person's spirit from selfishness to selflessness. Reason correct answers The process of evaluating and then supporting, modifying, or rejecti...

Agnosticism CORRECT ANSWER "Not know" (Greek); a position asserting that the existence of God cannot be proven. Animism CORRECT ANSWER From the Latin anima, meaning "spirit," "soul," "life force"; a worldview common among oral religions (religions with no written scriptures) that sees all elements of nature as being filled with spirit or spirits. Atheism CORRECT ANSWER "Not God" (Greek); a position asserting that there is no God or gods. Deconstruction CORRECT ANSWER A t...