Ankle brachial index - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Lower Extremity Ulcer Causes *Big 3* correct answers Venous Hypertension (VLU) Arterial Disease Diabetes (DFU)--you have to have DM to have a DFU Smoking Vascular Risk correct answers Causes vasoCONSTRICTION Edema Amount Grading correct answers 0-1/4 inch = 1+ (mild) 1/4-1/2 inch = 2+ (moderate) 1/2-1 inch = 3+ (severe) Staining correct answers Himosideran Deposits --> RBCs with iron staining the skin. This staining will not go away. CAUSE is venous hypertension. Labs to ident...

The nurse is assessing the ankle-brachial index (ABI) of a patient with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). The nurse would be suspect of an ABI of: a) 1.1 b) 1.0 c) -1.1 d) 0.5 correct answers b A 22-year-old man comes to the clinic for an examination after falling off his motorcycle and landing on his left side on the handlebars. The nurse suspects that he may have injured his spleen. Which of these statements is true regarding assessment of the spleen in this situation? a) The spleen ...

Med Surg 2021 Hesi practice questions & answers The nurse is assessing a 48-year-old client with a history of smoking during a routine clinic visit. The client, who exercises regularly, reports having pain in the calf during exercise that disappears at rest. Which of the following findings requires further evaluation? 1. Heart rate 57 bpm. 2. SpO2 of 94% on room air. 3. Blood pressure 134/82. 4. Ankle-brachial index of 0.65. - ANSWER-4 An Ankle-Brachial Index of 0.65 suggests modera...

NPTE practice exam 1 | latest with complete solution | Graded A+ A physical therapist is treating a 75-year-old female with osteoporosis. Which of the following types of exercise would be MOST appropriate? 1) biking 2) bowling 3) squats 4) swimming - 3) squats A 63-year-old male patient presents with complaints of burning bilateral leg pain and cramping. The pain improves with rest and worsens with leg elevation and walking more than 10 minutes at a time. His symptoms do not change w...

A 24-year-old woman presents with complaints of excessive thirst over the past several weeks. She also notes waking up in the middle of the night to urinate. She recently underwent transsphenoidal resection of a pituitary adenoma. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? A. Central diabetes insipidus B. Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus C. Primary polydipsia D. Type 2 diabetes mellitus correct answers A. Central diabetes insipidus Central diabetes insipidus is the most common typ...

NPTE Practice Exam 1 Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified A physical therapist is treating a 75-year-old female with osteoporosis. Which of the following types of exercise would be MOST appropriate? 1) biking 2) bowling 3) squats 4) swimming - answer3) squats A 63-year-old male patient presents with complaints of burning bilateral leg pain and cramping. The pain improves with rest and worsens with leg elevation and walking more than 10 minutes at a time. His symptoms do not c...

Latest Internal Medicine Practice Exam |Question and Answer| Graded A+ A 24-year-old woman presents with complaints of excessive thirst over the past several weeks. She also notes waking up in the middle of the night to urinate. She recently underwent transsphenoidal resection of a pituitary adenoma. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? A. Central diabetes insipidus B. Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus C. Primary polydipsia D. Type 2 diabetes mellitus *Ans* A. Central di...

Physical Activity :~~ any bodily movement produced by the contraction of skelatal muscles that results in a substantial increase over resting energy expenditure Exercise :~~ a type of physical activity consisting of planned, structured, and repetative bodily movement done to improve or maintain one or more components of physical fitness Physical Fitness :~~ a set of attributes orcharacteristics that people have or achieve that relates to the ability to perform physical activity, ...

A patient is seen at the clinic for a routine physical examination. After the patient is assessed for evidence of peripheral vascular disease, the nurse explains that which of the following tests is typically used to assist in the diagnosis? 1. Allen's Test 2. Ankle brachial pressure index. 3. Cardiac Stress Test. 4. Echocardiogram correct answers 2. Ankle brachial pressure index. Rationale: The ankle brachial index (ABI) is the blood pressure ratio between the lower legs and the arms. ...

ASCVD Correct Answer-<5% = Low Risk 5-7.5% = Intermediate >7.5% = Severe If indetermediate, consider: - Coronary Artery Calcium score greater than 300 or greater than 75% for age - C-reactive protein level (hsCRP) above 2 mg/L - Ankle-brachial index below 0.90 - LDL cholesterol level 160 mg/dL - Family history - HIGH intensity statin for LDL > 190 regardless of risk Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Correct Answer-<4cm low risk, US every 2-3 years 4cm-5.4cm need 6-12 mo...