Bioethic - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

global health ethics key issues global network of who collaborating centres for bioethics

Bioethics Midterm Exam Prep Questions and Answers 100% Solved BELL QUIZ 1-1 - True or False: The discipline of bioethics is the study of the biological sciences and how biology provides answers to our ultimate questions about the meaning of life. includes some study of the biomedical/logical sciences. - False True or False: The discipline of bioethics includes environmental or ecological ethics and the study of the good stewardship of Earth, of agriculture and in fact, of the whole b...

What happened in the Seattle artificial kidney program? correct answer: 1962 When dialysis was perfected, not everyone who wanted it could receive it, so they had t decide who could and could not get it. What was the Tuskegee study? correct answer: - recruited black males who needed money and were desperate to give them syphilis - The men did not have informed consent, they told that they were being treated for "bad blood" - They did not receive proper treatment - lasted 40 year...

Bioethics Midterm 1 Exam Questions and Answers 100% Solved State and Federal Jurisdiction - -Most bioethics is state except research on human subjects -Lots of variance in bioethics laws due to variance across states (eg. doctor vs patient centered standards of care in different states) Structure of the legal system - -Trial, appellate, supreme -Parallel systems of courts that have 3 levels -Local reviews facts of case and has trials -Appellate review whether law was properly appl...

Bioethics Practice Exam with Complete Solutions 100% Verified What are the characteristics of good reasons in ethics? - -relevant to position -provide evidence for a position -support a conclusion as an argument -appeals not to evidence but to a principle -should not contradict each other and be logically consistent truth - how premises correspond or not to the world validity - the formal relations between premises and conclusion Slippery slope - argument that a small change in ...

Bioethics Midterm 2 Exam with Complete Solutions 100% Solved Who "represents" waiver of informed consent? - Insoo Hyun what is the problem we face with informed consent? - Due to cultural differences, providers that are unaware of such variable expectations may inadvertently transgress the cultural integrity and personal dignity of some of their minority patients through well-meaning efforts to obtain informed consent in the usual, patient-centered manner—contravening, in the proc...

eugenics movement correct answers movement prominent in that aimed to enhance human evolution by selecting for "good" traits and removing "defects" from the population tried to apply theories of evolution, natural selection, and genetics to human society involved encouraging breeding of people who were "genetically superior", used various methods to prevent breeding of people with "genetic defects" the "eugenic metaphor" correct answers connected political, economic, scientific,...

Bioethics Practice Exam with verified Solutions | Latest updated | Rated A+ What are the characteristics of good reasons in ethics? - -relevant to position -provide evidence for a position -support a conclusion as an argument -appeals not to evidence but to a principle -should not contradict each other and be logically consistent truth - how premises correspond or not to the world validity - the formal relations between premises and conclusion Slippery slope - argument that a small chang...

Bioethics Midterm 2 exam with verified Solutions | Latest updated | Rated A+ Who "represents" waiver of informed consent? - Insoo Hyun what is the problem we face with informed consent? - Due to cultural differences, providers that are unaware of such variable expectations may inadvertently transgress the cultural integrity and personal dignity of some of their minority patients through well-meaning efforts to obtain informed consent in the usual, patient-centered manner—contravening, ...

B+C's Definition of Justice correct answers Fair, equitable, and appropriate treatment in light of what is due or owed to persons *Treatment is FORMAL and not Specific* Distributive Justice correct answers Fair, equitable, and appropriate DISTRIBUTION of benefits and burdens determined by norms that structure the terms of social cooperation Focuses on the MEANS in which treatment is given to individuals in society Principle of Formal Equality (Aristotle) correct answers Equals are t...