Defect bug fault - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

False-fail result test result - defect reported but no defect exists in test object Error - Mistake Human action produces an incorrect result Defect (bug, fault) Flaw in a component or system causing component or system to fail to perform required function. Failure Deviation of the component or system from its expected delivery, service or result. Quality The degree to which a component, system or process meets specified requirements and/or user/customer needs and expectations. Risk A...

Typical Objective of Testing 1 (O) - ️️To *evaluate work products* such as - requirements, - user stories, - design, and - code (by doing static testing). Verification (K) - ️️Confirmation by examination and through provision of objective evidence that *specified requirements* have been fulfilled. Checking whether the system meets *specified requirements*; what is on paper. Following what is written in the - requirements, - user stories, - other specifications. What is t...

Basic Manual Testing Interview Questions and Answers Q1. How does quality control differ from quality assurance? Quality Control vs Quality Assurance Quality Control Quality Assurance Quality control is a product-oriented approach of running a program to determine if it has any defects, as well as making sure that the software meets all of the requirements put forth by the stakeholders Quality assurance is a process-oriented approach that focuses on making sure that the methods, techniques, ...

ISTQB Foundation Level Exam Latest 2023 100% Pass Defects Cluster Principle A large number of defects often occur in a few modules of a system Non-functional Testing Checks the software characteristics of the system, including performance, reliability, efficiency, usability, maintainability, and portability Functional Testing Checks the user & business requirements - what the system does Error or Mistake A human action that produces an incorrect result Defect, Fault, or Bug A flaw that may c...

Risk → A factor that could result in future negative consequences, usually expressed as impact or likelihood. Error (mistake) → A human action that produces an incorrect result. Defect (bug, fault) → A flaw in a component or system that can cause the component or system to fail to perform its required function. → E.g. an incorrect statement or data definition. A defect if encountered during execution, may cause a failure of the component or system. Failure → Deviation of ...

Test Plan - ️️A document describing the scope, approach, resources & schedule of intended test activities. It identifies, amongst others, test items, the features to be tested, the testing talks, who will do each task, degree of tester independence, the test environment, the test design techniques, and entry and exit criteria to be used and the rationale for their choice, and any risks requiring contingency planning. Testing - ️️The process consisting of all life cycle activities, b...

Defects Cluster Principle - correct answer A large number of defects often occur in a few modules of a system Non-functional Testing - correct answer Checks the software characteristics of the system, including performance, reliability, efficiency, usability, maintainability, and portability Functional Testing - correct answer Checks the user & business requirements - what the system does Error or Mistake - correct answer A human action that produces an incorrect result Defect, Fault...

ISTQB 2018 FOUNDATION LEVEL, CHAPTER 1: FUNDAMENTALS OF TESTING KEY WORDS 100% CORRECT coverage Synonym: test coverage. The degree to which specified coverage items have been determined or have been exercised by a test suite expressed as a percentage. Debugging The process of finding, analyzing and removing the causes of failures in software. Defect Synonyms: bug, fault. An imperfection of deficiency in a work product where it does not meet its requirements or specifications. Error Synony...

ISTQB Foundation Level Exam...

What is the test basis? a. The point during software development when testing should start b. The body of knowledge used for test analysis and design c. The source to determine the actual results from a set of tests d. The method used to systematically devise test conditions b When the tester verifies the test basis while designing tests early in the lifecycle, which common test objective is being achieved? a. Gaining confidence b. Finding defects c. Preventing defects ...