Helicase - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Honors Biology 10th grade Exam Review with Verified Solutions What is the term for the cellular process where cells convert glucose into energy in the form of ATP without using oxygen? Fermentation What is the name of the structure that helps in organizing microtubules during cell division in animal cells? Centriole What is the term for the process by which cells remove waste products through vesicles fusing with the cell membrane? Exocytosis What is the name of the p...

What would be the effect of a mutation in the HIV-1 reverse transcriptase gene that decreased the rate of mismatches? correct answers Any decrease in the error rate of HIVRT would result in an overall decrease in the rate of viral mutations. This would probably not be an advantage for the virus, as the relatively high error rate often helps to thwart the use of antiviral drugs. Approximately how many ATP are required by helicase for the replication of the E. coli chromosome? correct answers B...

Similarities between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells 1) Semi-conservative 2) Bidirectional Prokaryotic cells 1) Circular DNA 2) Single origin of replication Eukaryotic cells 1) Linear DNA 2) Multiple origins of replication New strands are always synthesized from: 5' --> 3' end of each strand Template strand is read: 3' --> 5' Chain extension occurs: by adding a dNTP to free 3' end of growing polynucleotide chain DNA polymerase DNA s...

Honors Biology Semester 2 Final Exam with Complete Solutions What is the role of helicase in DNA replication? Helicase unwinds the DNA double helix by breaking hydrogen bonds between base pairs, allowing replication to begin. How does complementary base pairing ensure accuracy during DNA replication? Complementary base pairing (A with T, C with G) ensures that each new strand is an exact copy of the original template. What is a codon, and how is it related to DNA? A codon is ...

SFSU Biology 230 Final Exam with complete solutions What are the two components of the proton-motive force? a. pH gradient and equilibrium b. pH gradient and voltage c. voltage and ATP d. voltage and lipid-soluble agents - ️️ b. pH gradient and voltage Which molecule is responsible for unwinding DNA supercoils before replication in E. coli? a. DNA helicase b. DNA ligase c. DNA polymerase III d. Gyrase e. Topoisomerase I/II - ️️ a. DNA helicase What is the likely cause of an ...

BRCC Biology 1033 Ch 11 Latest Update Graded A+ What are the fundamental components of DNA and RNA? - A) Proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates - B) Nucleotides - C) Amino acids and sugars - D) Phosphates and enzymes Explanation: Nucleotides are the basic building blocks of DNA and RNA, consisting of a sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogenous base. How do nucleotides connect to form DNA strands? - A) Hydrogen bonding - B) Covalently - C) Ionically - D) Magentically 2 ...

MB(ASCP) Exam Practice Latest Update 2024 what does topoisomerase do? - Answer ️️ -breaks phosphate backbone to "un" supercoil DNA Another name for Topoisomerase II - Answer ️️ -Gyrase Helicase - Answer ️️ -Un"zips" DNA at replication fork What makes up the primosome? - Answer ️️ -1. primase 2. helicase 3. DNA C NASBA stands for... - Answer ️️ -nucleic acid sequence based amplification NASBA - Answer ️️ -RNA is target RNA-->cDNA Reverse transcriptase (RN...

Penn Foster Biology Chapter 10 Questions and Answers Rated A+ What is the main function of DNA in cells? To store and transmit genetic information that guides the development and functioning of organisms. What are the building blocks of DNA called? Nucleotides. What are the three components of a nucleotide? A phosphate group, a sugar molecule, and a nitrogenous base. What is the structure of DNA known as? A double helix. Which bases are paired together in DNA? Aden...

ADVANCED PLACEMENT (AP) BIOLOGY: Dna, Rna, And Proteins 181 Questions Correctly Answered | 100% Rated Question 1 Which type of mutation does not change an organism's phenotype despite changing its genotype? Possible Answers: Frameshift Missense Silent Nonsense Correct answer: Silent Question 2 What would be an immediate consequence for a cell with a mutant version of DNA polymerase III that has lost its proofreading function? Possible Answers: Cancer Inability to complete th...

MCB RATS AND EXAM 2 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 2024 UPDATE MCB RATS AND EXAM 2 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 2024 UPDATE 1. The CTD (C Terminal Domain) is located in and consists of repeats of seven amino acids with the consensus sequence Tyr-Ser-Pro-Thr-Ser-Pro-Ser 2. In E.coli, transcription does NOT require 3. In eukaryotic cells, the factors that are involved in the recruitment of RNA-Pol during the transcription of most mRNAs are known as . 4. In eukaryotic cells, the RNA-Polymerase that transc...