What is the proteome - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

AQA A-level Biology - Topic 4 questions answers 100% guaranteed success. Define variation - correct answer. Differences that exist between individuals In what ways can variation be caused? - correct answer. It can be caused by genetic factors, such as alleles from mutations. It can also be caused by the environment, such as climate. Most variation is caused by a combination of genetic factors and environmental factors Why is it impossible to study a whole population? - correct a...

Test Bank for Concepts of Genetics 4th Edition By Robert Brooker Version 1 2 Student name:__________ 1) The basic unit of heredity is the ___________. A) individual B) gene C) macromolecule D) trait 2) A variation of a gene is called a(n) _______. A) species B) morph C) genome D) allele E) proteome 3) Which of the following acts to accelerate chemical reactions in a cell? A) nucleic acids B) lipids C) carbohydrates D) enzymes Version 1 3 4) The building blocks of DNA are __...

AQA A Level Biology-Genome Projects and Gene Technologies Test with Q & A What is a genome? ANSWER The entire set of DNA (including all the genes) in an organism. What must you do to DNA before sequencing the entire genome of an organism? ANSWER Break the DNA into smaller fragments as the gene sequencing methods only work on smaller sections of DNA. Each fragment is sequenced and placed back in order to give the correct whole genome. What was the Human Genome Project? ANSWER The sequ...

GCD Quiz 7/8 Practice 69 Questions with Verified Answers Which of the following may be used as a vector in a gene-cloning experiment? a.mRNA b.Plasmid c.Virus d.Both b and c - CORRECT ANSWER d The restriction enzymes used in gene-cloning experiments _______, which generates sticky ends that can _______. the DNA, enter bacterial cells the DNA, hydrogen bond with complementary sticky ends late DNA, enter bacterial cells late DNA, hydrogen bond with complementary sticky ends - CORRE...

Anatomy and Physiology: Chapter Seven (Patton 10th edition) Exam|Questions and Answers| 100% Correct What is DNA? - answergenetic material What is RNA? - answersingle-stranded nucleic acid that contains the sugar ribose What is mRNA and what does it do? - answerMessenger RNA; mRNA carries instructions on how to make specific proteins. What is rRNA? - answermakes up ribosomes What is tRNA? - answertransfer RNA What is transcription? - answerThe process of making RNA from DNA What is tra...

TEST BANK FOR GENETICS AND GENOMICS IN NURSINGAND HEALTH CARE 2ND EDITIONBY BEERY SOLUTION MANUAL FOR ALL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS SUCCESS A+ Chapter 1: DNA Structure and Function Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. A. 1. In which body or cell area are most genes in humans located? A. Nucleus B. Mitochondrion C. Cytoplasm D. Plasma membrane A. 2. Which condition or statement exemplifies the concept of genomics rather than gen...

What is the proteome?  functional representation of the genome -entire set of proteins expressed and modified by a cell under a particular set of biochemical conditions. -not all proteins are expressed in every cell How can we analyze the proteome?  Isolate, characterize and catalog the proteins Characterizing proteins  1. Get access (bust open cell) 2. Purify sample 3. Assess the purity of the sample 4. Determine structure by NMR or X-ray crystallography What is the purpos...

MCB 10 Practice exam 1|29 Questions with Verified Answers If a single sister chromatid is one unit, after S phase in human somatic cells there are ________ sister chromatids present. A) 0 B) 23 C) 46 D) 69 E) 92 - CORRECT ANSWER E) 92 Which of the following is a correct list of the molecules involved in the process of translation: A) DNA, tRNA, ribosome B) DNA, mRNA, ribosome C) mRNA, tRNA, RNA polymerase D) mRNA, tRNA, ribosome E) DNA, mRNA, RNA polymerase - CORRE...

Human Genetics Practice Ch 10-14 Exam 154 Questions with Verified Answers The process of copying a gene's DNA sequence into a sequence of RNA is called _____. A) replication B) transcription C) translation D) PCR - CORRECT ANSWER B) transcription RNA contains which nitrogen-containing bases? A) adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine, uracil B) adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine C) thymine, guanine, cytosine, uracil D) adenine, guanine, cytosine, uracil - CORRECT ANSWER D) ad...

What is genetics? - ANSWER-study of genes and what they do; branch of biology that deals with heredity and variation root of the natural diversity that we observe among members of the same species as well as among different species - ANSWER-Genetic variation Gene - ANSWER-"Unit of heredity", usually described according to the way it affects the traits or characteristics of an organism How many genes are there? - ANSWER-Around 30,000-35,000 How much of the genome is coded for? - ANS...