Endomembrane system - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Basic Cellular Functions 1. Movement 2. Conductivity 3. Metabolic Absorption 4. Secretion 5. Excretion 6. Respiration 7. Reproduction 8. Communication Functions of Plasma Membrane 1. Structure 2. Protection 3. Activation of Cell 4. Transport 5. Cell to Cell Interaction Nucleus Function Membrane bound structure, controls cell division and contains genetic information/material Cytoplasm Cytoplasmic matrix that surrounds organelles Mitochondria Primary energy maker, res...

Biology ATI TEAS Questions with Correct Answers One thing all cells have in common is their _________________ Answermembrane The main difference in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is their ________________ Answer- nucleus Which organisms are Prokaryotes? (2) Answer- bacteria, archea Which organisms are Eukaryotes? (4) Answer- animals, plants, fungus, protist This cell organelle is the main site for protein synthesis Answer- ribosomes An endomembrane system covered with ribosomes where ...

Prokaryotic Cell - Answer 1. No nucleus 2. DNA in the nucleoid region 3. No proteins are attached to DNA 4. No endomembrane system 5. No organelles 6. Cell size small (1-10 μm) Eukaryotic Cell - Answer 1. True nuclei 2. DNA within nucleus 3. Proteins (histones) are attached to DNA 4. Vast endomembrane system 5. Membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts 6. Larger cell size (10-100 μm) Prensent in animal cells only - Answer -Centrosomes w/ centriole...

The association of ribosomes with _____ invaginations would support the _____ theory. - membrane, endomembrane After a cell is pancake shaped in a cell culture dish, the order of events that occurs as a cell walks is? - filapodia, lamellipodia, cell muscle, retraction fiber T/F It is presumed that the peroxisomes evolved in these primitive, proto-eukaryotes to remove oxygen, which was toxic to the primitive cells. - true T/F In an extant prokaryotic cell the outer boundary of life is the c...

TEST 3 - CORRECT ANSWER-TEST 3 which of the following organelles or structure is primarily involved in the synthesis of lipids, bile, and drug detoxification? - CORRECT ANSWER-smooth endoplasmic reticulum the Golgi apparatus has a polarity or sidedness to its structure and function. Which of the following statements correctly describes this polarity? - CORRECT ANSWER-all of the above correctly describe polar characteristics of the Golgi function hydrolytic enzymes must be segregated and...

The association of ribosomes with _____ invaginations would support the _____ theory. - Answer-membrane, endomembrane After a cell is pancake shaped in a cell culture dish, the order of events that occurs as a cell walks is? - Answer-filapodia, lamellipodia, cell muscle, retraction fiber T/F It is presumed that the peroxisomes evolved in these primitive, proto-eukaryotes to remove oxygen, which was toxic to the primitive cells. - Answer-true T/F In an extant prokaryotic cell the outer b...

Bio 181 Exam 1 Latest Update Graded A+ DNA deoxyribonucleic acid, the material that contains the information that determines inherited characteristics Electron microscope instrument that uses a beam of electrons instead of light to magnify structures up to 500,000 times actual size; allows scientists to view structures within a cell Endomembrane system The collection of membranes inside and around a eukaryotic cell Endoplasmic reticulum internal transport system of the cell, mod...

ASU Cell BIO 353 Exam 3 SA Practice Questions and Answers How do mitochondria get their lipids? Give a detailed answer. - Ans:-a. Lipids synthesized in ER b. transported to mitochondria c. switch of lipid takes place between ER and mitochondria & between mitochondrial membranes d. Membrane-tethering & lipid transfer proteins in mitochondria provides FIRST insight into mechanisms and transport processes e. Mitochondria DO NOT participate in vesicle trafficking, obtain lipids from ER throug...

Nucleus - Control center of the cell. Contains DNA in the form of genes. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum - System of internal membranes within the cytoplasm. Membranes are rough due to the presence of ribosomes. functions in transport of substances such as proteins within the cytoplasm Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum - An endomembrane system where lipids are synthesized, calcium levels are regulated, and toxic substances are broken down. Mitochondria - An organelle found in large numbers in most ...

Which type of light microscope only illuminates the specimen? a.Light field b.Dark field c.Phase contrast d.Confocal e.Transmission b. Dark field What is the main difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes- a. Cytoplasm b. DNA c. Ribosomes d. Plasma membrane e. Compartmentalization e. Compartmentalization Which of the following organelle is not part of the endomembrane system? a. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum b. Rough endoplasmic reticulum c. Golgi apparatus d. Nucleolus e. All are part of t...