Normal bicarbonate levels - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

WGU D236 Pathophysiology Exam Study Guide-With 100% verified Answers. How does the RAAS (Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System) result in increased blood volume and increased blood pressure? A drop in blood pressure is sensed by the kidneys by low perfusion, which in turn begins to secrete renin. Renin then triggers the liver to produce angiotensinogen, which is converted to Angiotensin I in the lungs and then angiotensin II by the enzyme Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Angiotensin II ...

Hypovolemia CORRECT ANSWER Dehydration Hypervolemia CORRECT ANSWER Fluid excess Hyponatremia CORRECT ANSWER low sodium levels in the blood (<135 mEq/L) Hypernatremia CORRECT ANSWER excess sodium levels in the blood (>135 mEq/L) Normal pH of blood gases CORRECT ANSWER 7.35-7.45 Metabolic Acidosis CORRECT ANSWER decrease in bicarbonate concentration Metabolic Alkalosis CORRECT ANSWER increase in bicarbonate concentration Phlebitis CORRECT ANSWER inflammation of the vein ...

WGU pathophysiology D236 Test with complete answers What is Starling's Law of Capillary forces? How does this explain why a nutritionally deficient child would have edema? How does the RAAS (Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System) result in increased blood volume and increased blood pressure? How can hyperkalemia lead to cardiac arrest? The body uses the Protein Buffering System, Phosphate Buffering System, and Carbonic Acid-Bicarbonate System to regulate and maintain homeostat...

Study Guide for PCT Test Questions Answered 100% correct The minimum recommended needle gauge for a fistula that tolerates a blood flow of 300-350 ml/min without difficulty is? 16 gauge The dialysis technician has performed a rinse back on a patient and failed to gather all the supplies needed to disconnect the patient. What must the dialysis technician do prior to getting clean supplies? Remove gloves, wash/sanitize hands, and retrieve item. One way to establish a patient has o...

NUR 265 Exam 2 Study Questions and Answers Latest 2024/2025 with complete solutions-Galen NUR 265 Exam 2 Study Questions and Answers Latest 2024/2025 with complete solutions-Galen What is the normal arterial blood gas (ABG) range for the partial pressure of oxygen (PO2)? o 80-100 mmHg o What if it’s higher than 100? What if it’s lower than 80? ▪ Higher = too much oxygenation … lower = hypoxia What is the normal arterial blood gas (ABG) range for the partial pressure of carb...

Final Exam: NUR160 / NUR 160 (Latest 2023/ 2024) Fundamental Concepts of Practical Nursing II Exam Review | Questions and Verified Answers| Grade A| Hondros College Q: A patient with emesis is at risk for what? Answer: metabolic alkalosis Q: Diarrhea can cause what? Answer: metabolic acidosis Q: What would you do to treat respiratory acidosis? Answer: oxygen, breathing treatments, steroids, and High fowler's position Q: What would you do to treat respir...

NUR 376 Pathophysiology Exam 1 Questions and Answers Rated A+ A biopsy of a skin lesion is conducted on Leann, a 48-year-old woman. Biopsy results revealed proliferating cells that were well-differentiated and resembled surrounding cells. The cells were contained within a well-defined area. Benign neoplasia. Neoplasia is uncontrolled and unregulated cell growth. The mass of tissue resulting is known as a "neoplasm." In a benign neoplasm, the cells do not have the characteristics asso...

Exam 1: NR283 / NR 283 (Latest 2024/2025 Update) Pathophysiology Review with Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct | Grade A-Chamberlain Q: Which solutions cause a cell to swell? Answer: hypotonic solution Q: isotonic solution Answer: to a proportionate loss of fluid and electrolytes Q: hypotonic solution Answer: cell swells Q: Define Third-Spacing. What causes this? Answer: -movement of fluid out of the vas- cular compartment into a body cavity or...

1. What is Starling's Law of Capillary forces? How does this explain why a nutritionally deficient child would have edema? Starling’s Law describes how fluids move across the capillary membrane. There are two major opposing forces that act to balance each other, hydrostatic pressure (pushing water out of the capillaries) and osmotic pressure (including oncontic pressure, which pushes fluid into the capillaries). Both electrolytes and proteins (oncontic pressure) in the blood affect osmot...

What is Starling's Law of Capillary forces? How does this explain why a nutritionally deficient child would have edema? Correct Answer: Starling's Law describes how fluids move across the capillary membrane. There are two major opposing forces that act to balance each other, hydrostatic pressure (pushing water out of the capillaries) and osmotic pressure (including oncontic pressure, which pushes fluid into the capillaries). Both electrolytes and proteins (oncontic pressure) in the bl...