Pharmaceutical phase - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

How new drugs are developed - Preclinical stage- the early part of drug development. Identification of promising drugs and animal testing occurs during this stage. Testing on cells, organs, and tissues also occurs in the labs. - Toxicologists specialize in understanding the harmful effects of drugs and predicting as early as possible in the development process if a drug will harm patients. - Phase 1 clinical trials establish biological effects, as well as safe dosages and pharmacokinetics...

NAPSRx Final Exam NAPSRX Test CNRP 1. How are drugs sorted into therapeutic groups and classes? A. first by the conditions that they are used to treat. and then by their mechanisms of action B. first by their mechanisms of action. and then by their therapeutic effects C. first by their side effects. and then by their therapeutic effects D. first by their toxicity. and then by their effectiveness 2. Bone marrow transplants... A. require that the patient first undergo chemotherapy or ra...

Pharmacotherapeutics for Advanced Practice Nurse Prescribers 5th Edition Woo & Robinson Test Bank UNIT I. THE FOUNDATION Chapter 1. The Role of the Nurse Practitioner as Prescriber Chapter 2. Review of the Basic Principles of Pharmacology Chapter 3. Rational Drug Selection Chapter 4. Legal and Professional Issues in Prescribing Chapter 5. Adverse Drug Reactions Chapter 6. An Introduction to Pharmacogenetics Chapter 7. Nutrition and Neutraceuticals Chapter 8. Herbal Therapies and Cannabis Chapter...

How does hypoalbuminemia affect the process of prescribing? - Low albumin = more free drug (bc the drug can't bind to albumin aka protein) = increased adverse effects What is a Black Box Warning: - is considered a contraindication to administer that drug. What is the drugs half-life? - Half-life specifically means the amount of time it takes for an administered drug to be halfway cleared from the system. Peak of action: - the time between drug administration and maximum concentration of drug...

68D ST 105 Sterile Duties of the Surgical Technologist Exam Review Rated A+ Anti-microbial Chemical or pharmaceutical agent that destroys or inhibits growth of microorganisms Residual Leaves an anti-microbial residue on the skin to temporarily prevent growth of microorganisms Mechanical Washing Process which removes soil and transient organisms with friction by use of mechanical means/equipment, as opposed to manual. Transient organisms Usually loosely attached to skin surface, a...

What decreases water solubility? - Increasing # of C atoms in a molecule and increased molecular weight Clinical Phase III - Studies benefit/risk relationship of drug, less common/longer term side effects, and labeling information on a very large group of patients Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient - Any component that is intended to cause pharmacologic activity or other direct drug effects Pharmaceutics - General area of study concerned with the formulation, manufacture, stability and effe...

Pharmacotherapeutics for Advanced Practice Nurse Prescribers 5th Edition Woo & Robinson Test Bank UNIT I. THE FOUNDATION Chapter 1. The Role of the Nurse Practitioner as Prescriber Chapter 2. Review of the Basic Principles of Pharmacology Chapter 3. Rational Drug Selection Chapter 4. Legal and Professional Issues in Prescribing Chapter 5. Adverse Drug Reactions Chapter 6. An Introduction to Pharmacogenetics Chapter 7. Nutrition and Neutraceuticals Chapter 8. Herbal Therapies and Cannabis Chapter...

NAPSRx® Final Exam Quiz Solution Rated A+NAPSRx® Final Exam Quiz Solution Rated A+ NAPSRx® Final Exam Quiz Solution Rated A+ 144 Correct Answers out of 160 [Answer-Key] [2023] (92% Result) Answer key for 16th Edition CNPR Pharmaceutical Sales Reps Exam Answer Marked in Green Color 1. How are drugs sorted into therapeutic groups and classes? A. first by the conditions that they are used to treat, and then by their mechanisms of action B. first by their mechanisms of action, and then b...

Pharmacology Fundamental Principles – Chapter 1-11 Comprehensive Exam || Complete Questions & Answers (Rated A+) Pharmacology Fundamental Principles – Chapter 1-11 Comprehensive Exam || Complete Questions & Answers (Rated A+) analyze possible differences between brand-name drugs and their generic equivalent - ANSWER - generic drugs are usually less expensive than brand-name drugs, drug formulations may vary, inert and/or active ingredients may vary, variances can change the bioavailabili...

CITI Training Exam Review Questions With Complete Solutions Latest Update (Graded A+). What is the timeline of drug development? Correct Answer: Preclinical trials, IND Submission, Clinical Development (Phase I-III), NDA submission, Marketing (Phase IV) When does a sponsor submit the IND? Correct Answer: Prior to clinical development phases (human trials). *30 day process. What is the NDA? Correct Answer: New Drug Application, submitted prior to Phase IV marketing phase. How long does th...