What is bacteriostatic - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Pharmacology 314 - Exam 2 Questions with 100% Verified Correct Answers 2024/2025 Your patient is taking nitrofurantoin (Macrobid) prophylactically. What does this mean? A. To prevent a UTI B. To treat a UTI C. Taking in conjunction with another medication D. Taking even though she is allergic to the medication - Correct Answer A A patient is sent home with a prescription for penicillin. What patient teaching is essential to include? A. penicillin must be taken with food B. The most com...

What are the major antibiotic drug classes - ANSWER Beta-lactams: penicillins Beta-lactams: Cephalosporins fluoroquinolones tetracyclines and macrolides sulfonamides, trimethoprim, &nitrofurantoin which antibiotics are preferred for immunocompromised patients: bactericidal or bacteriostatic - ANSWER bactericidal which antibiotics are preferred for patients with an overwhelming infection: bactericidal or bacteriostatic - ANSWER bactericidal broad spectrum antibiotics - ANSWER aff...

Idiosyncratic reaction An abnormal and unexpected response to a medication, other than an allergic reaction, that is peculiar to an individual patient. The nurse is administering antihypertensive drugs to older adult patients. The nurse knows that which adverse effect is of most concern for the patient? Dry mouth Hypotension Restlessness Constipation restlessness Pharmacodynamics it examines the effect of the drug on the body Pharmacokinetics The study of what the body does to the drug Empir...

MODULE 1 1. What are the BON rules and regulations for prescriptive authority for the advance practice nurse? 1. Texas is very restricted 2. Describe the pharmacokinetic processes of absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination and how differences in these areas affect drug action. 1. Absorption 1. Drug’s movement from the site of administration into the blood. 2. Distribution 1.Drug’s movement from the blood into the interstitial space of tissues and from there into cells....

Aminoglycosides block protein production and consist of which antibiotics? - gentamicin, streptomycin, tobramycin Anti-depressant that is to be used with caution in cardiac patients due to behaving like class 1 antiarrythmics? - TCAs Are cephalosporins bactericidal or bacteriostatic? - Bacteriocidal Are PCNs bactericidal or bactriostatic? - Bactericidal Are sulfonamides bacteriocidal or bacteriostatic? - Bacteriostatic Are tetracyclines bacteriostatic or bacteriocidal? - bacteriostatic Ar...

Microbiology 250 Exam 3 Questions and Answers 100% Pass Which of the following is true about disinfection? A)Bacterial endospores may not be killed on an object B)Fungal spores may not be killed on an object C)Disinfection reduces the number of pathogenic organisms on or in an object D)Disinfection helps reduce the threat of disease E)All of these choices - ANSWER -E)All of these choices What is the difference between a disinfectant and an antiseptic? A)Disinfectants are typically appli...

What is the primary goal of antibiotic therapy? -:- To kill bacterial without harm to host tissues. What are the 7 host factors that influence prescribing? -:- Preexisting conditions, age, pregnancy/lactation, exposure history, renal/hepatic impairment, allergy history, recent antibiotic use How is susceptibility testing reported? -:- susceptible, resistant, intermediate What is the most accurate way to identify a pathogen? -:- Culture Broad spectrum antibiotics act on both gram - ...

The antibiotics that are in the bacteriostatic category are: - Answer clindamycin, macrolides, sulfonamides, and tetracyclines. the focus of Bacteriostatic drugs - Answer killing the bacteria that is causing illness and less on inhibiting the growth of the bacteria. The antibiotics that are in the bactericidal category are: - Answer aminoglycosides, beta-lactams, fluoroquinolones, metronidazole and most antimycobacterial agents, streptogramins and vancomycin. the focus of bacte...

NAPLEX antibiotics | Questions and Correct Answers | Latest Update 2024/2025 MIC - Answer -lowest drug concentration that prevents visibile microbial growth in 24 hours gram (+) bacteria species - Answer -staph, strep, EC, clostridium, listeria which antibiotics exhibit time-dependent killing? - Answer -penicillins, cephalosporins how can you increase the killing of a time-dependent antibiotic? - Answer -dose more frequently, extend the infusion time example of concentration-dependent ...

Antibiotic Classes and examples of infectious disease drugs - ANSWER ß-Lactams : penicillins -Penicillin G, V -Nafcillin, oxacillin, dicloxacillin -ampicillin, amoxicillin -piperacillin -combo-amp/sulbactam(unasyn), amox/clav (augmentin), pip/taco (zosyn) B-lactation: cephalosporin -cephalexin (keflex) -cefoxitin (mefoxin) -cefotaxime (claforan) -cefepime (maxipime) -ceftaroline (teflaro) Fluoroquinolones -ciprofloxacin (cipro) -ofloxacin (floxin) -levofloxacin (levaquin) -moxi...